鲁教版2020届九年级英语第二次诊断考试试卷A卷.doc

鲁教版2020届九年级英语第二次诊断考试试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共2分)1. （1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出最佳选项。One day, the students of Class 6 were reading in the classroom. Mrs. Brown came in and told the whole class they would have to change the1the next week. All of the students disagreed2Mrs. Brown, so they shouted when Mrs. Brown said it was because a new student would3the class.“Why must we move to another classroom just because someone new is coming?” One of them asked 4. Mrs. Brown stood there without saying anything. After a few minutes, she told them to be5to their new classmate and then she left.The following week, the head teacher, Mr. White himself brought the new student to their class.6he pushed the new student to the class because the student was in a wheelchair（轮椅）. Mr. White introduced the new student Jeff to the class. He said that Jeff now was a7of the class and they should work together. He added, “Helping each other is very important.”8could fully understand what. Mr. White meant at first.Over time, they began to understand the reason. Jeff was a9student and often helped the students who didnt understand their work. The c lass felt very thankful to him. They took care of him because they knew that when someone did something for you, you should do something10in return.（1）A . classmates B . lessons C . teacher D . classroom （2）A . for B . of C . with D . from （3）A . leave B . join C . help D . visit （4）A . politely B . terribly C . angrily D . happily （5）A . kind B . useful C . honest D . careful （6）A . So far B . Above all C . As usual D . In fact （7）A . hope B . member C . monitor D . symbol （8）A . Nobody B . Somebody C . Anybody D . Everybody （9）A . lucky B . funny C . clever D . strict （10）A . out B . down C . off D . back 2. （1分）完形填空 The solar powered bicycleCycle Sol(太阳能自行车)A person riding a bicycle uses little energy to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are1. But in some countries most people dont go to work by bicycle because they wouldnt like to spend more time and feel2.These3a solar powered bicycle has been invented in England. Persons who ride it may not feel tired, and its good4the environment.The solar-powered bicycle5an electric bike(电动车) but the motor(发动机) runs on a solar energy battery.The bright yellow Cycle Sol looks like a normal cycle but has a canopy lined with solar cells overhead (可以接受太阳能的天棚装置).The bicycle can be left in the daylight to charge(充电), even when the sky is6. You can leave it outside the office during the day to ride to7. These days solar cells are pretty good at8light, so it should still work when the sky is cloudy. 9night, the small battery can be charged using the main electricity in just a few hours. To save energy, when youre peddling up a steep hill, you can turn off the motor. And if10rains, the cell will keep you dry.（1）A . riding B . rode C . ride D . rides （2）A . relaxed B . tired C . excited D . surprised （3）A . day B . a day C . days D . some days （4）A . of B . about C . at D . for （5）A . look like B . is like C . like D . likes （6）A . sunny B . cloudy C . hot D . cold （7）A . school B . home C . house D . office （8）A . get B . gets C . getting D . got （9）A . In B . At C . Of D . On （10）A . he B . she C . it D . they 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读理解 There are some great scientists whose research has changed the whole world. Here are some of them.Albert Einstein was born in Germany, on March 14, 1879. He grew up in Germany, Italy, and Switzerland. Einstein taught himself Geometry(几何) when he was 12 years old. He graduated from college in 1900. From 1902 to 1907, Einstein worked as a clerk in the office in Switzerland. His job left him plenty of time to think.Isaac Newton was born in England, on December 25, 1642. He was not a good student. His mother took him out of school so that he could help her with the family farm. Newton did not like farming. He liked to read and study on his own. A teacher knew that Newton was very smart and helped him go to the University of Cambridge.After Newton graduated. Newton went back to the family farm for two years. He came up with many of his greatest ideas from 1665 to 1667 while he was alone in the countryside.Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. Though Marie was very good in school, no university in Poland at that time accepted female students.In 1891, Marie traveled to Paris, France. She attended the Sorbonne, a famous college in Paris. Marie studied Physics and Maths and graduated at the top of her class! She also met a French chemist named Pierre Curie. They married in 1895. Galileo Galilei was born in Italy, on February 15, 1564. After attending the university, he taught Maths. He also observed how things move. There is a story that he dropped two objects of different weights at the same time from the Leaning Tower of Pisa. He found that light and heavy objects fell to the ground at the same time. The ancient Greek Aristotle taught that heavier objects fell faster.（1）Who did Einstein learn Geometry from when he was 12 years old? A . From his teacher.B . By himself.C . From Marie Curie.D . From his friend.（2）What did Newtons mother take him out of school for? A . Helping do some farm work.B . Reading and studying.C . Coming up with his greatest ideas.D . Keeping healthy.（3）How old was she when Marie traveled to Paris? A . 24.B . 14.C . 34.D . 26.（4）What was Marie Curies husband good at? A . Geometry.B . Maths.C . P.E.D . Chemistry（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A . Newton was very clever.B . Marie Curie married a Frenchman.C . Heavier objects fell faster.D . Einstein had much time to think in Switzerland.4. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Uncle Lee is coming to have dinner with us. Mom and I go shopping. We dont have any meat. We need to buy some. Its ten yuan a kilo before. But now two kilos are sixty yuan. I say, Mom, lets buy some fish. Mom answers, OK. Fish is Uncle Lees favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we dont buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesnt like them at all. Mom also wants to buy some apples for me. You know, I like bananas, oranges and peaches, but I like apples best. But we cant find any. We go home at a quarter to five in the afternoon.（1）How much is meat now? A . Ten yuan a kilo.B . Fifteen yuan a kilo.C . Thirty yuan a kilo.D . Forty yuan a kilo.（2）What doesnt Mom buy? A . Vegetables.B . Chicken.C . Hamburgers.D . Fish.（3）Uncle Lees favorite food is . A . fishB . chickenC . meatD . vegetable（4）The authors favorite fruit is . A . applesB . bananasC . orangesD . peaches（5）What time do they go home? A . At 5:15.B . At 4:45.C . At 5:45.D . At 6:00.5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts(主人) and the worst guests in the world. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest- host relationship in China is much more different than in some Western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And Western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost likes gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non - smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly ( 直接地), but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, Is it OK if I smoke? But, dont be surprised if they say, No, you cant smoke. In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude host.Guests in China also have special habits. Some Western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest -host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If Western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected. （1）Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the in the world. A . bestB . worstC . most naturalD . most different（2）When a Western guest visits a Chinese family, he often . A . buys some fruitB . feels like a godC . wants some giftsD . makes a cup of tea（3）If the writers guests want to smoke in his home, what will he probably say? A . Its OK if you smoke here.B . Lets smoke together.C . Sorry, you cant smoke here.D . Smoking is bad for you.（4）What is the meaning of the underlined phrase adapt to in the passage? A . Think back to.B . Keep close to.C . Get used to.D . Look forward to.（5）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Foreigners should learn from Chinese.B . Hosts must do things in the guests way.C . Western hosts are always nice to guests.D . People should understand cultural differences.6. （10分）阅读理解 A middle school organized a No TV Week program. All the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. The headmaster said, The idea was not to stop watching TV completely but for the students just to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things.What did the students say about this No TV Week? One boy said, I cant believe I havent watch TV for a week, but its been fun doing it. A girl student said, Im going to give up all TV program except for Animal World and other language-teaching program. Im really pleased that I have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this No TV Week very muchBut not all the students thought it was good. Here one student Tom said something different, I dont like No TV Week because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs and I dont want to miss them. But we have to do it. （1）No TV Week program was organized . A . for all the students in the countryB . by one middle schoolC . in middle schools all over the countryD . by teachers all over the country（2）Watching no TV was _ what Tom thought. A . as hard asB . not harder thanC . harder thanD . easier than（3）The girl decided. A . only to watch some of the TV programsB . not to watch TV at allC . to watch no TV at allD . to watch TV all the time（4） took part in No TV Week. A . All the teachers, students and parentsB . None of the students in the schoolC . Not all the students in the schoolD . All the teachers in the school except one三、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）补全对话A. What about you?B. What shall we take?C. How shall we get there?D. Would you like to go with me?E. When and where shall we meet?F. Shall I tale some food?G. What are you going to do?A: Hi, Tom. The weekend is coming._B: Nothing much. _A: Im going to watch the sports meet._B: Id love to. _A: A bottle of water and a camera.B: _A: Lets make it half past seven at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.四、 单词拼写，根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）We are now _(准备) for the coming party. 9. （1分）He went_(野营) with us and taught us how to put up a tent. 10. （1分）The_(洞穴)are dark but some animals live in them 11. （1分）These _ (英雄) names are on the wall. 12. （1分）The night in the countryside is q_(安静的) than that in the big city. 13. （1分）October is the t_month of a year. 14. （1分）It is d_for children to play with fire. 15. （1分）Mr. and Mrs. Black enjoy d_tea after dinner every day. 16. （1分）_(五月)the first is Labours Day. 17. （1分）I wi