鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）C卷.doc

鲁教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。If you are lazy and weak, you will never taste any success. But if you are1, success and happiness will be more likely to come to you.I love eating persimmons(柿子). But you cant get them until autumn. If you try them before the right time, they probably2 bad.In Grade Six, because of my poor grades, my parents were3 that I wouldnt be able to get into an excellent middle school. They 4 me to study harder, but I didnt really understand why th ey were so anxious.Summer came, and I studied hard. The hot weather made me sleepy and I couldnt concentrate on my textbooks. But every time I wanted to stop5, Mom would shout: “Hey you! Think about your6. If you dont work hard, youll regret it!” I had to sit back down again and return to my textbooks. But all I thought about was playing with my friends and ea ting persimmons.My mom would say to me, with a serious look on her face: If a persimmon tree doesnt grow in summer, it cant bear(结出) fruit in autumn! Only by hard work, you7 get the good result of your work.”Although I didnt understand it at that time, I gradually came to see the truth of her words. A few months later, I succeeded in getting into the key middle school. It was8. Walking in my new school, I could see quite a few persimmon tre es. The fruit was so red that it looked as if it was on fire. Suddenly, I9 that working hard may be bitter but its fruit is sweet.My mom was right: If a persimmon tree doesnt grow during summer, it cant bear fruit in autumn. I smiled. I had grown through the summer10 now it was autumn.I tasted my success and enjoyed the fruits of my labors!（1）A . busy B . clever C . hard-working （2）A . look B . taste C . turn （3）A . embarrassed B . worried C . excited （4）A . afforded B . allowed C . pushed （5）A . thinking B . working C . playing （6）A . future B . hobby C . health （7）A . have to B . can C . need （8）A . spring B . summer C . autumn （9）A . realized B . saw C . noticed （10）A . and B . but C . or 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分） A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she would play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 1she loved her parents and her family, she desired(渴望) to live in such a house and 2all day about how wonderful and exciting it must feel to live there. At the age when she gained some 3skill and sensibility(识别力), she begged her mother for a bike ride 4the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, insisting on(坚持) her keeping close to the house and not 5too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew exactly where she was heading! 6the hill and across the valley, she rode to the gate of the golden house. As she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 7to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she found that all the windows were plain（朴素的） and rather dirty. So sad and heart- broken, she didnt go any further. She 8, and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 9. There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 10that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her nose!（1）A . Unless B . Although C . Since （2）A . dreamed B . worried C . shouted （3）A . different B . scientific C . basic （4）A . outside B . through C . along （5）A . traveling B . running C . riding （6）A . Towards B . Down C . Beside （7）A . getting B . introducing C . leading （8）A . turned around B . cheered up C . settled down （9）A . hill B . valley C . sight （10）A . imagined B . decided C . realized 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. Its not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.There isnt a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.（1）If you catch a cold, you may have _ at first.A . a sore throatB . a headacheC . a coughD . a stomachache（2）What should we do when we catch a cold?A . We should take some medicine.B . We should have a good rest.C . We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.D . All of the above.（3）What can make a sore throat better?A . Some plants.B . The juice of lemons.C . Aspirin.D . Fruit.（4）What does the underlined sentence mean?A . You shouldnt take any medicine if you have a cold.B . There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.C . Youll feel better if you take some medicine.D . There is some medicine that can cure the cold.（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A . Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.B . All the plants can be made into medicine.C . Scientists have found a cure for cold.D . Some parts of plants may make people feel better.4. （10分） I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a major insurance(保险业) company. I told him honestly why I wanted the job-I needed to keep my family in Boston. My wife recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some of the extreme trauma (精神创伤) and pain of the loss formy 16-year-old daughter. It was important for me to keep her in her high school. I could still hardly talk about the loss of my wife.Bruce, the interviewer, was politely empathetic, but he didnt probe any further. He admitted my loss and with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of the interview, Bruce took me to lunch with another person. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he, too, had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had three children.In his sharing, I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had -a pain that was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a beloved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, if I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call.Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help. When he had no idea if we would ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of the greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview into a caring support for another person in need. （1）The writer took part in the interview because _.A . hehad lost his job and wanted to find a new one.B . he had to support his family in Boston.C . his wife had recently died of a heart attack.D . his daughter needed money for schooling.（2）The underlined word empathetic in the second paragraph means _.A . 善良的B . 容易相处的C . 聪明的D . 同情的（3）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A . Bruce invited the writer to lunch later.B . Bruce shared his life experience with the writer.C . Bruce was willing to help the writer.D . Bruce finally gave the job to the writer.（4）We can infer(推断) from the passage that _.A . Bruce and the writer saw each other often.B . the writer got little help from Bruce.C . the writer learned much from the job interview.D . the writer had a better life afterwards.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A . An Act of KindnessB . A Pleasant InterviewC . The Same ExperienceD . An Important Lesson5. （10分） Do you sometimes argue about what seems to you to be a simple fact? Do you argue whether its cold outdoors or whether the car in front of you is going faster than the speed limit (限速)?If you get into such arguments, try to think about the story about the six blind men and the elephant. The first blind man who felt the elephants trunk (象鼻) said it was like a snake. The second who felt the elephants side said it was like a wall, while the third said it was like a spear( 矛 ) as he touched the animals tusk. The fourth, who took hold of the elephants tail, insisted that it was like a rope. The fifth man said it looked like a tree as he put his arms around one of the elephants legs. The last, who was tall and got hold of the elephants ears, said it was like a huge fan.Each mans idea of the animal came from his own experience. So if someone disagrees with you about a “simple fact”, its often because his experience in the matter is different from yours.To see how hard it is for even one person to make up his mind about a “simple fact”, try this simple experiment. Get three large bowls. Put ice water in one. Put hot water in the second. Put lukewarm water (温水)in the third. Now put your left hand in the hot water. Put your right hand in the lukewarm water. Your right hand will tell you the water is cold. Your left hand will tell you it is hot.（1）There were _ blind man who were trying to tell what an elephant was like in the story.A . twoB . fourC . fiveD . six（2）The man who touched the elephants ears must be very_.A . heavyB . thinC . tallD . strong（3）The underlined word “it” in the last line of the paragraph refers to _.A . your left handB . your right handC . the waterD . the bowl（4）What makes people think about simple facts differently?A . Peoples wrong ideas.B . Peoples different experience.C . Simple facts are different sometimes.D . People often disagree with each other.（5）It can be inferred from the passage that we should_.A . learn from the blind menB . not agree about simple factsC . never think about simple factsD . never decide anything with one side6. （10分）根据表格内容，选择正确答案。(A)For RentWonderful rooms.Only for girls.Room with one bed:￥ 250 a monthTwo beds:￥ 400 a monthCall Miss Li at 73574110.Room WantedLook for a room for two people.Quiet and clean.Under￥ 400 a month.Mr. TangTel:ostAn English workbook.My name is Wang Tao.Please call me.Thanks a lot.Tel: 53868668Actors WantedCan work with others.Can sing and dance.Work time: every dayWant to be anActor? Call Mr.Zhang at 78567767.（1）If Jane wants to rent a room, she can call _.A . Mr. TanB . Mr. ZhangC . Miss LiD . Wang Tao（2）Mr. Tang needs _.A . a room for two peopleB . a room with three bedsC . an English workbookD . an actor（3）If you find an English workbook, you can call Wang Tao at _.A . . 73574110C . 78567767D . 53868668（4）From the passage, we can know that an actor can _.A . work with othersB . SingC . danceD . A, B and C（5）Which of the following is NOT true?A . Mr. Tang doesnt want a room for￥ 500 a month.B . Wang Taos English workbook is lost.C . If Michael wants to rent a room, he can call Miss Li.D . A boy can call Mr. Zhang if he wants to be an actor.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone cares about his or her image(形象). What about you? _Have you ever done the following little things to hurt yours?You dont let people get out of buses or elevators before you get in. It is not good to push yourself into the crowd whos trying to get out anyway. _You dont cover your mouth while coughing. According to Live Science, one cough can release(释放) as much as 3,000 droplets of saliva(唾沫星子),_Covering your mouth is not a choice but an absolute must._You think your music taste is great? Perfect, go to study music, to become a DJ, but please dont push your music taste onto other people.You are rude to waiters. Imagine working for 12 hours, always on your feet, and then dealing with the most rude customers? Yeah, dont be that person who thinks waiters have to deal with your bad attitude.Common sense not so common. _A. You listen to music without headphones.B. Some little things can hurt your image.C. Some serious things may hurt your image.D. And they can fly as fast as 50 miles per hour.E. Dont mind your behavior and do as you like.F. Just stand aside, let people out, and then get in.G. Please watch your behavior and be polite in public.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）My books are in the_ (书柜). 9. （1分）The hotel always_ (提供)good services for all kinds of peopl