人教版五校联考2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷.doc

人教版五校联考2019-2020学年七年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共19题；共38分)1. （2分）Wait _ minute! Would you like to play _ football with us? A . the; theB . /; /C . a ; theD . a ; /2. （2分）He _ several months every year. A . travels withB . travels inC . travels forD . traveled3. （2分） _ Its red.A . Whats that?B . Whos that?C . What color is it?D . Is it red?4. （2分）Please the computer to the printer.A . writeB . printC . connectD . switch5. （2分）Would you like to play tennis with me this afternoon?Id love to. But Ill have important meeting.A . the; aB . the; theC . 不填；不填D . 不填; an6. （2分）Why dont you watch TV at home?Id love to, but my mother doesnt allow me that.A . doB . didC . to doD . doing7. （2分）I arrived _Shanghai _the evening of January. A . at; inB . in; atC . in; onD . from; to8. （2分）English is very _, so we feel _ to learn it. A . boring; interestedB . interesting; interestedC . interesting; boredD . bored; boring9. （2分）All of us felt _ when we saw the girl speak very good English. A . surpriseB . surprisedC . surprisingD . in surprise10. （2分）How do you like sunglasses?I dont like the style. Could I look at that_?A . pairB . oneC . themD . ones11. （2分）We want ten good teachers our school.A . atB . inC . onD . for12. （2分）_ will you ask for help when you are in trouble？My parents，I thinkA . WhoB . WhatC . WhereD . When13. （2分）He is _ to buy _ for his parents.A . rich enough, enough presentB . enough rich, enough presentsC . rich enough, enough presentsD . enough rich, presents enough14. （2分）What happened? he asked me in .A . a surpriseB . surprisedC . surprisingD . surprise15. （2分）Why dont you play basketball with us?Thats not my cup of tea. I like reading at home better.A . Its good for me.B . I dont want to drink tea.C . Its my favorite.D . Its not my favorite.16. （2分）与单词“eye”同音的字母是_。A . RrB . IiC . TtD . Aa17. （2分）Look at the smog（雾霾）._ bad weather it is!A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a18. （2分）Emily always _ her school early.A . arrivesB . arrives atC . getsD . get to19. （2分）He cant stand _the boring movie, so he decides .A . watching; leavingB . watching; to leaveC . watch; leavingD . watch; to leave二、 语音 (共1题；共2分)20. （2分）Liangliang is boy.A . a 11-year-oldB . an 11-year oldC . a 11-years-oldD . an l l-year-old三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 The first astronautsSince the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1at the sky. This is very different from the situation2years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of3the universe.When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test6in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals7first went into space. Many of them 8, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9forget these animals.Albert was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10his spaceship landed back on Earth.11the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth12very good health.Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 1516 years（1）A . look B . to look C . looking D . looked （2）A . thousand B . thousands C . thousand of D . thousands of （3）A . explore B . to explore C . explored D . exploring （4）A . as B . or C . but D . so （5）A . safe B . safer C . safest D . the safest （6）A . they B . them C . their D . theirs （7）A . whom B . what C . that D . whose （8）A . die B . died C . have died D . will die （9）A . shouldnt B . may not C . dont have to D . neednt （10）A . if B . because C . after D . since （11）A . Luck B . Luck C . Luck D . Luckily （12）A . at B . on C . in D . for （13）A . a B . an C . the D . / （14）A . send B . sent C . is sent D . was sent （15）A . another B . other C . others D . the others 四、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)22. （10分）阅读理解B“How are you?”is a nice question.Its a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?”is also a very unusual question.Its a question that often doesnt need an answer.The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”,even if the persons friend isnt fine.The reason is that “How are you?”isnt really a question and “Fine”isnt really an answer.They are simply other ways of saying“Hello”or “Hi”.Sometimes,people also dont say exactly what they mean.For example,when someone Asks “Do you agree?”,the other person might think,“No, I disagree.I think youre Wrong.”But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly,so the other person might say“Im not sure.”Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example,many talks over the phone finish when one person say “Ive to go now.”Often,the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:“Someones at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.”The excuses might be real,or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more,but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite,and it doesnt hurt the other person.Whether they are greeting each other,talking about an idea,of finishing a talk,people dont say exactly that they are thinking.Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other,and its part of the game of language.（1）When a person in America asks“How are you?”,he or she wants to hear A . How are you?B . HelloC . I dont know.D . Fine（2）When a person disagree with someone,it is polite to say“ ” A . You are wrong.I disagree.B . Im not sure.C . Im sure I disagree.D . No, I disagree.（3）A polite way to finish talk is to say“ ” A . You have to go now.B . I want to hang up.C . I have to go now.D . I dont want to talk any more.（4）When a person says“Ive to go now.Someones at the door.”,the person may be . A . giving an excuseB . hurting someones feelingC . illD . asking you a question（5）The rule of the game of language is probably . A . “Always say what you mean”B . “Dont disagree with people.”C . “Never say exactly what youre thinking.”D . “Be polite.”23. （8分）阅读理解 Both seasonal flu, a disease like a very bad cold, and much larger pandemics, like the one caused by H7N9（禽流感） in 2013, are the result of a race between the flu virus and the immune system which can protect people from illness. Heres how it works.Viruses, which cause pandemics, have two important proteins haemagglutinin(H) and neuraminidase(N).H helps the virus go into a cell .N helps new virus break out of that cell .They are parts of a virus that may be known and dealt with by the immune systemA flu virus attacks a host cell in order to reproduce itself. But the virus created out of it is quite different now. The viruss genetic material is copied with low fidelity. That difference produces virus which immune system does not always know and deal with immediately. Each years seasonal virus is therefore a little bit different, and thus requires an updated vaccine to prevent people from getting that disease.Pandemics viruses have bigger changes in this process .Many hosts defences are unprepared for such big changes, which happen three or four times a century .The 1918 pandemics was caused by viruses carrying H1 and N1.Anotber two pandemics in 1957 and 1968 were caused by viruses carrying H2and H3 together with N2.They are numbered by scientists. Much of this change goes on outside humans. A flu is usually from sick binds. Sometimes a bird-flu appears with materiel that enable it to spread among people .The H7N9 is recently worrying scientists in the health center.The flu virus sometimes jumps directly from a bird(often a chicken) to a person, but more usually passes through a pig The cells in bird and human are built differently, It means us that the virus needs different sets of material to attack them .Pig cells have features of both so that it can act as a platform in which the virus can fit from one to the other .Even after it has made humans ill, a virus cannot go ca to cause a pandemic unless it also gets the ability to pus easily between people, Luckily, this is something H7N9 has yet to do.（1）The underlined ward pandemics in the first paragraph probably is .A . a virus from pigs and chickenB . an animal carrying flu virusesC . a disease passing easily aroundD . a race inside human body（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A . the harm of viruses.B . the spread of viruses C . the cause of virusesD . the structure of viruses（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . H7N9 can move from person to person easily nowB . Flu viruses develop both inside and outside humans.C . Pandemics viruses change very often during a short time.D . Immune system can always keep flu viruses away immediately（4）What is the best title of the passage? A . A Serious Disease Worrying ScientistsB . A New Effective Way to Prevent VirusesC . Changeable viruses Mind your H and ND . The Important Function of Immune System24. （10分）请根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。BMasons Clothes StoreClothesColourPriceSockswhite, blue$ 4Pantsblack$ 11Sweaterred, white$ 8T-shirtred, green, black$ 7Hatblack, red$ 6（1）Which is the cheapest (最便宜的) of all? A . Hat.B . T-shirt.C . socks.（2）How much are two sweaters and a hat? A . $ 14.B . $ 22.C . $ 21.（3）You can buy _ in Masons Clothes Store. A . a black pantsB . a blue sweaterC . a green hat（4）You like red and you only have $ 6. You can buy _. A . SweaterB . a hatC . a T-shirt（5）You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy _. A . a sweater and a pair（一双，一条）of pantsB . two T-shirts and a pair of socksC . a sweater and a pair of socks25. （10分）阅读材料，根据材料内容判断正误。Mom and dad are the most important people in your life. They have been looking after you since you were born， you should always love them. You should also get on well with them. But some children dont know how to do this. Here are some ways to help you.Spend more time with your parents. Dont spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. Ask your parents to play with you. Talk or go outside with them.Be kind to your parents. You can make them happy with a smile when you come home. You can send your mother a card on Mothers Day or tell your father a joke on his birthday. You can also clean your room by yourself.Work hard. If you do your best in your studies， your parents will be proud of you.（1）You should love your parents sometimes. （2）It is not right for you to play computer games or watch TV. （3）A smile can make your parents happy. （4）Your parents will be proud of you if you do your best. （5）The passage is mainly about how to get on well with your parents. 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)26. （5分）根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。A: Hi, Grace!B: Hi, Eric! I heard you visited Mount Tai during holiday.A: Yes, I went there with my parents.B: How did you go there?A: By train.B: _?A: For two days.B: _?A: Its very beautiful and there are many places of interest.B: Did you climb up to the top or take a cable car(缆车)?A: _. I was quite out of breath(上气不接下气) but felt very excited.B: Where did you stay for the night?A: In a hotel on the top. We got up early so that _.B: Did you see it?A: Yeah. We saw it rising slowly from the sea of the clouds. It was terrific.B: That sounds great. Did you enjoy yourself?A: Certainly. I had many unforgettable experiences. Ill _ later, and Ill also put some photos in it.B: OK. Ill read your blog (博客) and share your wonderful experiences.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. Some are as large as a school bus.B. It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.C. Besides the cold and darkness, deepsea animals face a third dangerother animals.D. However, you cant dive too deep.E. The deeper it is, the less sunlight there is.The undersea world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving（水肺潜水） is a new sport today._You will find many strange animals in the sea._Many sea animals giveout light in the dark and some have sharp teeth.During the day, there is enough light. Here, under the sea, everything is blue andgreen. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you havebottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time._Andyou must be very careful when you dive in deep water.The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. Its cold, and its dark, too._About 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have noeyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side._Animals eat! They must find food to eat. Many animals eat plants.However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.七、 句型转换 (共1题；共2分)28. （2分）Linda g cousin hardly ever drinks coffee.(改为一般疑问句)_Linda s cousin hardly eve_coffee?八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On 22nd March, my class went to Shuiyun Valley to plant trees. Unluckily, it _(begin) to rain when we got there. The rain got heavier and heavier, so we waited in a tent (帐篷). After _(冠词) rain stopped, we started to walk up the hill.We took some spades and saplings (锹和幼树) with _(we). They were so heavy that we couldnt walk very fast. Finally, we arrived at the top. A farmer_(teach)