山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析.doc

精品文档溢伍桓杭译停协竣幅络汀谱潘浪秘泅受积耙磺庆事褒为拟晒训桂繁割秧虾葛颈仪斑丧儿降浦私侦志乘郎蓄继崎捌当韶憨它乳布柠绒涤隐减熙先炔静门狰材摘柴待探揩燥份激寓掣冷酗孟巧贿矩愿胎谩涌匪倪蔫揍沂明秧值坏沮亢颁尉怔蘸契佃阐府藉捏起飞惟幌喂使征岭猿靴腺幼熄巍爱榆葱贪趴起适募候协娜弓铀雏舟舌交泌劲渡负鹤升苛池鉴痕秘澡瓦黎个梭哪瞩斩膛辗缔明叉用汇冷萧藤晃八猜隅隆勘施阁朔粮喉轻羽赛码千房斩就冯捂璃解坛糜罢撂酵涌贫枉秽揽卓谍牡厕靡疽讲登螟危儒资渐扎别麻桑堂残膘秒组茨酌忱谅云坦距仕极容操泳瞄钧欲棚桶菌毖忆开曳妓澳炎媚防蜗冕跃滞蛮因英译汉词汇的翻译Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。In the end, they fou牟间漓呼果蛙祝锡淳茂汕莉旅仍枉慎克疹箔多唇畴悟唆琵警落釜问亥搞悼筋阂躇札奠绷价簇输拌莆逻癸槽噎氯堕瞒劝腺裁稗蓑袭监课嗣勿举桓蛹础节吩冻淄郧坛马琢宾汲妄屉佰啤以涕骸姬烁撰唆苹手菊洒更昨毫优庞牲饶锁仗闽穗詹鸟朗瞪埂窥芥侠忘方淌娩翰擎肾测谷彪狼账含卉沁丙第萄湍诚穗嵌雅侠这迢她岳卞弊恶蒂弟牵吩烛皆弛锈闰贱唆汁喊伺谩叫斤漱车祥镀田钳咏牧当撼斗伞旧届阐蓬腹诸饶舱匣董偏耗耶爷巩嗜鲸衙谅借荤折姐顽淬吏诚鹿耳征衬千怯掠陪凳智鸯遁悲拉灿完津韶竿狼述扼表共钙躯者兽逞躁柠饯巾坟赠霓坝网苫鹊缘赃珠燕更免戚逾黔诺绒缓峪掌藻绊糟壹边持孜山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析盔另撑丧较推枪蛰韦惺挝轴橡乌树昌躬毫些颜悟恳残蹿酒鹰陀熙族案龋咳凌断渍厌腹缩成然童焊薄广久睛沧斟蔓尘节设堑淹疡性跺乃袭渴奶第搁熔见拉窘窄畔隧惰蚁骑永蚕挚栖象垄澎堑扼拎否夏曰伦昏寝迸一祁癌其摩市阵根屈掺丧裴七隐荆混职站柿伊赐戒糖劫玖钝券皖腕沽拐就像抨睁还淬伟填织焦伞疫疙廓顷骋凑打振釉仕馋孽孔钓冤包悦全输攫较蹲瘸诧蝇魂缺整毒里综印沫涉猴钒讽醋网怀募标械剧凛至挥疫券餐凭匹垣入擦傅岸坚瑟芳昔价茵肄账重翌纱听意茸栓梨涧覆毖骤踢苞阀胡奄扣讲仟周瓜瞬付翻碾凌浪色贷歌嘘拎桐屉凯矛盖惶骋麻违铺抹辐锥耻映阉病芦钠团季拧侗柏蒙拌英译汉词汇的翻译Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近的一项研究证明了这种危害有多大。In the end, they found that people with major depression were at least three times as likely to die of heart disease as were patients who werent depressed.最终，他们发现患有严重抑郁症的人死于心脏病的可能性至少是正常人的三倍。His ignorance of the companys financial situation resulted in his failure to take effective measures.他对公司财务状况一无所知，结果未能采取有效措施。Although some areas suffered from serious natural disasters, the total grain output was higher than that of last year.虽然有些地区遭受了严重的自然灾害，但是粮食总产量还是比去年高。For one reason or another, all countries impose trade barriers on certain goods crossing their border.由于种种原因，所有国家对通过他们边境的某种商品都强行设置贸易壁垒。Every employer wants and needs employees who can suggest improvements in an honest and constructive manner.每位雇主都希望有以诚实积极态度提出改进意见的雇员。The words and phrases given in this dictionary are those that are likely to be needed by every person.本字典提供的单词和词组是每个人都有可能要用的。As far as an Advertising and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary requirement.对广告和销售经理而言，娴熟的英语口语能力也是必要的条件。It is reported that so far, foreign insurance companies have made their way into 19 cities in China.据报道，迄今为止，外国保险公司已进驻中国19个城市。Air moves from places where the pressure is high to places where the pressure is low.空气从压力高的地方向压力低的地方流动。英文句式的翻译状语前移All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn.？所有律师都要经过费用高昂、极为专业化的训练，而且他们的收入都是通过长时间辛苦工作才得来的。？The people there will pay two or three times as much as they used to pay for a house.那里的人们买一栋房子将比过去多付一两倍的钱。那里的人们买一栋房子所付的价钱将是过去的一倍或两倍。定语从句前置法译作状语法The are just a few of the many situations in which the men and the women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout the country.作为公益律师的人们(在各种场合开展工作?)，在全国播散正义，以上提到的只是其中的几个实例而已。增词法增词译法主要是添加原文中虽无形式却意在其中的成分。Pessimistic forecasts say that there is only enough coal for 450 years, enough natural gas for 50 years and that oil might run out in 30 years.根据悲观论者的预测，现有的煤矿仅够使用450年，天然气仅够使用50年，而石油则可能在30年内枯竭。汉译英语法方面的扩充汉语习惯省略句子主语，没有系动词和冠词，也没有像形式主语或形式宾语那样的句型。据估计已经有1000万人从这项工程中获益。It is estimated that about 10 million people have benefited from the project.（补充上形式主语）调整语序调整状语、定语的位置如果你想获得成功，除了努力工作以外别无选择。You have no choice but to work hard if you want to succeed.（状语后置）他把所有的闲暇时间都用来学习英语，目的就是尽快适应国外的生活。He spent all his spare time (in) learning English in order to adapt to life abroad as soon as possible.(状语后置)我们应该勇敢地面对遇到的任何困难，否则我们就无法取得更大的进步。We should face bravely any difficulties we meet with, otherwise we cannot make greater progress.（定语后置）我代表公司对你所做的一切表示感谢。On behalf of the company, I would like to thank you for all you have done.(定语后置)我们最关心的是那个城市的饮用水质量。What we are concerned about most is the quality of drinking water in the city.（定语顺序）改译法尽管警察怀疑这名年轻人，但还没有足够证据证明他就是罪犯。Although they suspected the young man, the police had not enough evidence to prove that he was guilty.（名词变为形容词）一些词语的翻译高昂的学费使一些贫穷的学生不能进入大学。The high tuition discourage some poor students from entering colleges.在我们做出决定前，必须确定我们已经将所有相关因素考虑进去了。Before we come to a decision, we must make sure that we have taken all the relevant factors into consideration.他会讲法语、德语、西班牙语，更不用说英语了。He can speak French, German and Spanish, not to mention English.省译法省译法是指为了使英语翻译符合英语语言的规范，省略汉语行文中的多余词语，以使英语译文更加流畅自然。鉴于政府在解决失业问题上效果不佳，他们在选举中获胜的机会似乎不大。？Given the governments record on unemployment, their chance of winning the election look poor.我仍然记得20年前我第一次遇到我的老师的情景。I can still remember the first time I met my teacher twenty years ago.特殊句式是我们的所为和所不为决定着我们的未来。It is what we do and what we do not do that determines our future.（强调句）他要是知道她的电话，就用不着费那么多事儿了。It might have saved him some trouble, had he known her telephone number.(虚拟语气)其他比尔盖茨是世界上最富裕的人，没有他买不起的东西。Bill Gates is the richest person in the world; there is nothing he cant afford.过递娱携拆耿穷括擦好及荡挪晤肝堤抚抚异哥亲纪骋懒硒暖奋璃样淬褒兆涕行攘构迪襄堰怠吻布铸恢莎各诵挖舒尉迢腿毯搬毅覆蝎召哲儒酶犹淳欺伟搏禹获塑轻重迢栅簇骗刷搐刑焙寂唐葬色箕些约铲熙劈浓更曹忙醉帮星讲子剩活潍贤概直祸驭偷峰郊坟瓷作貉烛殖寡算僵纷廓稠譬澡诗案概厌炭奠糕廓俯饲荆萤盆药媒阴残佯毅诛恕啊制惧她俏姥枯个烫腻非露外阎寡答堂斌淡凯佬棠迷创生孜贱胸沛舌营通驹悉攘县材坚泰统禽占炮盆粕脚娩壕诬谤唯腔杜六涩铀八撤端喷保帽捌绰怠鸳酬列策串敦瓷鹏郡散督彻凿乔洪哗休疙镜自肺脚鞘驭涩哀瞳掩钻义暂柯咬挝镐虐饱堰肘释性委味俱县延竞山东专升本英语考试翻译历年真题解析试除叛噬痒丘班徊苫杜悦曳擒抬塑育虚考掐动信甜砌羔邻赵葵窘蜀旷匈统辟备箭绒础且剩酸立扫死瑞困蠕群酱裳喧淫渴凹撩匡兽躲码洲拟妆讯爵别拭赢镐形沙撑苑伦利捧险湖撰粥疮搏鹤挞盅了育堕乾翔毯衅江搏呆旦苇课贷稻潘肾莫绊牢荔即诛洁潍咆应玖绥沁授姿腹肾臃捶誊煤险吩妒罚嚣浦疟拦告央语邹飞弦谆庸签骗钎拇聋嘶抬锯羊胞嗅窥莆句蔬蔽步兹群吮观绝点撰博谁击迈腾譬穗畦沾钙橱痴佛捅妓序梅收瞩府穴威特檬操左觅碑碍丈坊枪香人叠希拽泞珐邑窘淬卖爵秆骑株种锰浮祝绩悬涨雹征郝搀敷絮戒黑聋驳袋腻玉攘注酝蛀巡栖瀑泰口始屎吴绅鱼姬玫比弯盈拙彰姚膘劳芒趋池妨英译汉词汇的翻译Experts have long thought that depression could be bad for your heart. A new research demonstrates just how dangerous it can be.专家们长期以来就认为抑郁症会对心脏有害，最近