江西省泰和县第三中学七年级英语上册 句型转换专项训练课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

陈述句 肯定句 否定句 疑问句 一般疑问句 特殊疑问句 专项练习 句型转换 一 肯定句变否定句 1 1 iamastudent iamnotastudent 2 theyareblue theyaren tblue 3 heiskangkang heisn tkangkang 句子中有be 在be后加not 谓语是动词原形 在动词前加don t 2 1 ihaveabook idon thaveabook 2 theylikechinese theydon tlikechinese 3 wecomefromchina wedon tcomefromchina 3 谓语动词是第三人称单数 在动词前加doesn t 动词还原成原形 1 shehasasmallmouth shedoesn thaveasmallmouth 2 marialikeschina mariadoesn tlikechina 3 janecomesfromtheu s a janedoesn tcomefromtheu s a 练习 将下列句子变成否定句 1 iamateacher iateacher 2 wearestudents westudents 3 janeisagirl janeagirl 4 theylikeenglish theylikechinese5 icomefromchina icomefromchina 6 helikeschinese helikechinese 7 mariacomesfromcuba mariacomefromcuba 8 weknowmaria weknowmaria am not aren t isn t don t don t doesn t doesn t don t 二 肯定句变一般疑问句 1 1 iamastudent areyouastudent 2 theyareblue aretheyblue 3 heiskangkang ishekangkang 句子中有be 把be提到句首 iam改为areyou 2 谓语是动词原形 在句首加do 1 ihaveabook doyouhaveabook 2 theylikechinese dotheylikechinese 3 wecomefromchina doyoucomefromchina 3 谓语动词是第三人称单数 在句首加does 动词用原形 1 shehasasmallmouth doesshehaveasmallmouth 2 marialikeschina doesmarialikechina 3 janecomesfromtheu s a doesjanecomefromtheu s a 4 sheknowsmaria doessheknowmaria 练习 将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1 iamateacher ateacher 2 theyarestudents students 3 janeisagirl agirl 4 theylikeenglish theylikeenglish 5 icomefromchina youcomefromchina 6 helikeschinese hechinese 7 mariacomesfromcuba mariafromcuba 8 wespeakchinese youchinese are you are they is jane do do does like does come do speak 三 一般疑问句做肯定 否定回答 areyoumaria 肯定回答 yes 主 助 be动词 否定回答 no 主 助 be动词 not 肯定回答 yes iam 否定回答 no i mnot 2 问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致 1 areyouastudent 肯 yes iam 否 no i mnot 2 ishekangkang 肯 yes heis 否 no heisn t 3 dotheylikechinese 肯 yes theydo 否 no theydon t 4 doesshehaveasmallmouth 肯 yes shedoes 否 no shedoesn t 3 问句和答语中的主语保持一致 必须用主格 1 isjanefromtheu s a 2 doeskangkangcomefromchina 3 dojaneandmarialikechina 4 isthisaruler 肯 yes sheis 否 no sheisn t 肯 yes hedoes 否 no hedoesn t 肯 yes theydo 否 no theydon t 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 5 isthatadesk 9 isitanorange 7 arethosepencils 8 aretheyerasers 6 arethesebooks 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes theyare 否 no theyaren t 肯 yes itis 否 no itisn t 练习 给下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答 1 areyouastudent yes no 2 dotheylikeenglish yes no 3 isjaneagirl yes no 4 doesmarialikechina yes no i am i m they not they do don t she is she isn t she does she doesn t he 5 iskangkangastudent yes no 6 isthatagirl yes no 7 arethosetelephones yes no 8 doestomknowjane yes no 9 dotheycomefromtheu s a yes no 10 isthisanegg yes no is he isn t it is it isn t they are they aren t he does he doesn t they do they don t it is it isn t 一 肯定句变否定句1 句子中有be 在be后加not 2 谓语是动词原型 在动词前面加don t 3 谓语动词是第三人称单数 在动词前加doesn t 动词用原形 二 肯定句变一般疑问句1 句子中有be 把be提到句首 iam改为areyou2 谓语是动词原形 在句首加do 3 谓语动词是第三人称单数 在句首加does 动词用原形 三 一般疑问句做肯定 否定回答1 areyou 肯定回答 yes iam 否定回答 no i mnot 2 问句和答语的be动词和助动词保持一致 3 问句和答语中的主语保持一致 必须用主格 特殊疑问词 what什么对姓名 电话 东西提问whatclass班级对班级提问whatgrade年级对年级提问whatcolor颜色对颜色提问whattime几点钟对时间提问where哪里对地点提问who谁对人提问whose谁的对物主提问whatdoessb looklike 询问某人的长相whatdoessb usuallyhaveforbreakfast 问早餐吃什么whatdoessb do 询问某人的职业whatdoyouthinkof 询问某人认为某事什么样howdoyoulike 询问某人认为某事什么样how怎么样对fine提问howold多少岁对岁数提问howmany多少对可数名词提问howmuch多少 1 对不可数名词提 2 对价格提问 对画线部分提问 改特殊疑问句 icomefromchina sheistwelvehishairisblond themaninblackistom thatishisshirt mynameiskate thatgirlisjane thatisabox hernameissally sheissally 地点 人物 人名 事物 人物 人名 物主代词 定语 颜色 年龄 1 wheredoyoucomefrom 2 howoldisshe 3 whatcolorishishair 4 whichmanistom 5 whoseshirtisthat 6 whatisyourname 7 whoisthatgirl 8 whatisthat 9 whatishername 10 whoisshe hisnameismichael 2 heismichael 3 michaelcomesfromtheu s a 4 iamfine what is hisname who is he where does michaelcomefrom how areyou 人名 人物 地点 程度 hisfatherisfine mysisterissixyearsold heisinclassseven gradenine hehasabighead how is hisfather howold is yoursister whatclass is hein what does he looklike 程度 年龄 班级 相貌 9 thisbagisred 10 janelikesred 11 thegirlinredisjane 12 theboyoverthereismichael whatcolor is thisbag whatcolor does janelike whichgirl is jane whichboy is michael 颜色 颜色 定语 定语 13 theseapplesaretheirs 14 thewomanwithredhairisjane smother 15 thejacketisliming s16 myshoesarebrown whose are theseapples whichwoman is jane smother whose is thisjacket whoseshoes are brown 物主代词 定语 名词所有格 物主代词 17 tomlookslikehisfather 18 ilikeorange 19 janeknowsthegirlwithlongredhair 20 mariacomesfromcuba 颜色 人物 定语 地点 who does tomlooklike whatcolor do youlike whichgirl does janeknow where does mariacomefrom 四 对划线部分提问 将划线部分去掉 分析句意 1 mynameisnancy yourname 2 iamfromchina areyoufrom 3 iamfine areyou 4 miss wangisourenglishteacher isyourenglishteacher 5 lucyistenyearsold areyou 6 heisinclassonegradetwo ishein what s where how who how old what class 7 mytelephonenumberis5805000 yourtelephonenumber 8 theyarecars arethese 9 thisismycap capisthis 10 myfavoritemoviestarisbrucelee isyourfavoritemoviestar 11 itisyellow isit 12 sheistall whatdoesshe 13 jackisingradeseven isjackin what is what whose who what color look like what grade 14 mymotherisanenglishteacher yourmother 15 lindaworksinahospital linda 16 ilikethepantsverymuch doyouthepants 17 iwant3bagsofsalt saltdoyouwant 18 wehave58studentsinourclass studentsdoyouhaveinyourclass 19 theredpantsare30yuan arethepants what does do where does work how like how much how many how much 五 同义句转换 1 pleasegivejanethebook pleasethebookjane 2 couldyoupleasetellmeyourname couldyoupleaseyournameme 3 hehasshorthair isshort 4 ihaveabignose isbig 5 youhaveawidemouth iswide give to tell to his hair my nose your mouth 6 myenglishteacherisold myenglishteacherisnot 7 bettyisnotshort bettyis 8 thisismybook thisis 9 thi