2011年12月大学英语(B)统考真题第一套(不包括答案).doc

2012年4月大学英语（B）统考模拟真题第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office？ _. A. Dont ask that B. Sorry, Im a stranger here C. No, I cant say that D. No, youre driving too fast 2. Now lets move on to another topic. Can you follow me? _, Professor.A. No, I am not B. Yes, I will C. No, I havent D. Yes, perfectly 3. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? Its 499 Yuan. A. Oh, no. Thats OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 4. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you? A. Dont mention it B. Hmm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast 5. _ He teaches physics in a school. A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father? C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now? 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。 Passage One Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner didnt know what to do. The food in his restaurant was cheap and good, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant was always full of men and their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a beautiful menu. The menus looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter handed to the man gave the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine; while the menu that he handed to the lady gave a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was! 6.The waiter gave a beautiful menu to the guests when a gentleman and his lady friend came into the restaurant. A. T B. F 7. The menus for the guests were the same on the outside but different inside. A. T B. F 8.The male guest could remain calm when he ordered dish after dish because he was rich. A. T B. F 9. The lady thought of her friend very generous after a meal at this restaurant. A. T B. F 10. The story mainly suggests that people like to go to expensive restaurants. A. T B. F Passage Two Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. Whatever your budget is the choice from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle is all part of fun. Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilities and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels. Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the countryside”, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside. B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution. In essence you get a room in somebodys house, and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so youll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although theyre often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs. Pubs & InnsAs well as selling drinks and meals, Britains pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms. 11.In this passage the author mainly _. A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain D. gives us some information about British life 12._ are mainly built for young visitors. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 13.If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, youd better stay in _. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 14.If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 15.Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? _ A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B. all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most. D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs. 第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。16.You _do that, if you dont want to. A. wont B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt 17.When father was young, he _from morning till night. A. was made work B. was made working C. made to work D. was made to work 18.No matter _, the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely. A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowing C. how it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing 19.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in 20.A police officer claimed he had attempted to _ paying his fare. A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect 第四部分：完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。 You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this _ _21_ _ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a _ _22_ _ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you _ 23_ _ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time _ 24 _ with many other countries only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nations attention has