黑龙江省大庆市第十四中学九年级英语下册 单元复习之代词1 课件 外研版 .ppt

revisionofentranceexamtoseniorhighschool ii pronouns a 一 人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 人称 格 数 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 i you he she it me you him her it we you they us you them 二 物主代词 my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 1 单数你他我 复数一二三 道歉我为先 人称代词 1 我 你 他 都18岁 2 你们 我们 他们都来自中国 you heandiare18 we youandtheyarefromchina 2 在简短对话中 当人称代词单独使用或在not后多用宾格 ilikeenglish too a ib hec me 1 whobrokethewindow not a ib hec her2 missliinvited havedinnerwithher a meandyoub youandic youandme3 whotaught englishlastterm a themb theirc they 1 sheisafriendof a myb minec i2 thisisn tmypen itis a herb hisc him3 frankcan tfind dictionary canyoulend to a her mine herb yours hec his yours him 4 schoolismuchbiggerthan a our theirb ours theirsc our theirs5 thedogissopoorbecause legisbadlyhurt a itb itsc it s grammartestoneday aszengzi swifewasgoingout herchildbegantocry beggingtogowith1 stayathome themothersaidtohim when2 return we llkillapigfor3 dinner whenshecameback 4 foundzengzipreparingtoslaughterapigforthechild smeal shehurriedovertostop5 whatareyoudoing you renotreallygoingtokillapig areyou iwasjustkiddinghim her i your she him howcan6 lietochildren zengzireplied 7 learneachandeverymovementfrom8 parents if9 deceiveyourchildwithlies youareteachingthechildtolie onecannoteducatechildrenthisway intheend zengzikilledthepig we they their you 一 将下列句子中括号内的汉语译成英语 1 她 teaches 我们 biology 2 mylittlebrotheroftenasks 我 alotofquestions 3 我 oftenmeet 他 inthelibrary 4 let 我们 goandtell 她 about 它 5 我们 oftenhelp 他们 inthesummerharvesteveryyear 6 thenursestakegoodcareofthechildren 他们 like 她们 verymuch she us me i him us her it we them they them 根据括号内的汉语 写出适当的物主代词 1 liumingisanoldclassmateof 我的 2 thisclassroomis 我们的 3 shehasn tbrought 她的 textbookwithher 4 theseare 我们的 exercisebooks 他们的 areintheteachers office 5 thebirdhashurt 它的 wing mine ours her our theirs its 指示代词包括 this that these those this和thesethat和those 指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人 则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人 例如 thisisapenandthatisapencil wearebusythesedays inthosedaystheworkershadahardtime 2 有时that和those指 讲到过的事物 this和these则是指 将要讲到的事物 前面 后面 例如 ihadacold that swhyididn tcome whatiwanttosayisthis pronunciationisveryimportantinlearningenglish 3 有时为了避免重复提到的名词 常可用 that或those代替 4 在电话用语中代表 则代表 例如 televisionsetsmadeinbeijingarejustasgoodasthosemadeinshanghai this 自己 对方 例如 hello thisismary isthatjackspeaking that 反身代词 myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself herself itself themselves 2 反身代词常见固定搭配过得愉快自学请随便吃 独自自己穿衣服照顾自己受伤把某人单独留下自言自语 enjoyoneselfteachoneselflearnbyoneselfhelponeselftosth byoneselfdressoneselflookafteroneselfhurtoneselfleaveonebyoneselfsaytooneself themanisrich hecanbuy alotofthings a heb hisc himself2 whatalovelycard wheredidyoubuyit imadeitby a meb myselfc itself3 help tosomechicken mymothersaidtotheguests a yourselfb yourselvesc your afterjackboughtapieceofmeat thebutcher 屠夫 told1 howtocook2 butican tremember3 words jacksaid willyouwritethemdownfor4 thebutcherdidso withthemeatin5 handandthenoteinhispocket jackwenthomehappily adogranafterhimontheway suddenly6 cameathim tookthemeatawayfromhishandandranoff him it his your me it grammartest jackstoodthereanddidn tknowwhattodo thenhelaughedandsaidto7 8 doesn tmatter 9 don tknowhowtoeatit thenoteisstillin10 pocket himself it you my 疑问代词疑问代词有 who whom whose what和which it的用法 1 it指前面提到的 2 代替 3 指代 4 指代 5 用作 同一 事物 that this 婴儿和不明身份的人 时间 季节 距离 天气 形式主语 形式宾语 引导强调句 revisionofentranceexamtoseniorhighschool ii pronouns b 1 普通不定代词 some any many much each every few little either neither both all noneoneother 几个不定代词的区别 some anymany muchfew littleboth all each everyneither eithernoone noneanother other others theother theothers few afew little alittle 2 当前面由only修饰常用 afew或alittle afew alittle few little few afew little alittle1 manytouristscomeherebut stayovernight 2 shehaswrittenhundredsofbooksbutihavereadonly ofthem 3 althoughitisimportantforustoreadenglisheveryday ihavevery timeforreadingnow 4 ifyouhavegotanysparemilk couldyougiveme few afew little alittle 不定代词 indefinitepronouns i mgoingtobuyafewapples hehasfewfriends 他没有几个朋友 我打算买几个苹果 theyhadlittlemoneywiththem hecanspeakonlyalittlefrench 他们身边没带钱 他只能说一点法语 indefinitepronouns 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 不定代词 each every each 各个 every 每一个 all a b c d a b c d every each 个别的 个别的 所有的 eachmanhashisownname everymanhashisownname allmenhavetheirownnames all 每个人都有自己的名字 indefinitepronouns 不定代词 可单独使用 做代词 名词 形容词 仅作形容词 不可单独使用 着重 个别 着重 全体 毫无例外 用于两者或两者以上的每一个人或物 用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物 indefinitepronouns 不定代词 oneverysideofthesquaretherewerepolicemen 1 在广场的四周都是警察 therearemanytreesoneachside eitherside bothsidesofthestreet 2 大街的两侧有许多树 3 这不能用every 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 代词比较辩异 one that it 不定代词 indefinitepronouns one it that 泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个 特指上下文提及同一对象 与所指名词为同类 但不是同一个 主要用在比较级结构中 botheitherneither 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 两者都 两者中任何一个 两者都不 以上词使用范围为两个人或物 both indefinitepronouns 不定代词 与复数连用 either 与单数连用 neither 与单数连用 boththeboysareclever thetwoboysarebothclever 两个男孩都很聪明 2 eitheroftheboysisclever neitheroftheboysisclever 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 两个男孩有一个很聪明 两个男孩都不聪明 allanynone 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 所有的人或物都 任何一个 都不 idon tlikealltheflowers idon tlikeanyoftheflowers ilikenoneoftheflowers 这些花我都不喜欢 3 不定代词 indefinitepronouns all与none做主语时动词的数 跟单数名词 用单数动词 跟复数名词 用复数动词 allofus goodatit noneofus goodatit allofwater verydirty 用is或are填空 are is is are 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 2 复合不定代词 副词 指人 指物 指地点 everyone body everything everywhere someone body something somewhere anyone body anything anywhere nobody noone nothing nowhere none 不定代词的用法 1 作主语时 动词用 2 不定代词 3 不定代词 4 不定代词 5 不定代词 第三人称单数 形容词 else todo 形容词 todo 1 someoneiswaitingforyou 2 somethingiswrongwiththemachine 3 你还有别的什么要说的吗 4 我们没有什么新鲜事要告诉你 arethereanythingelsetosay wehavenothingnewtotellyou aren tthey isn tit 5 人人都应该按时出发 6 这些展品中的每一件我都见过 everybody everyoneshouldsetoutontime ihaveseeneveryoneoftheexhibitions one ones pron one常用来代替或避免重复某个名词 one ones 只能代替可数名词 不定代词 indefinitepronouns 不定代词 indefinitepronouns another other one theother 只有两个 不定代词 indefinitepronouns some others 有三个以上 some theothers one another others otherpeople thingstheothers therest剩余的全部 别的 另一个 泛指众多中一个 一般后面接单数名词 前面不加定冠词 有三个以上 one another 不定代词 indefinitepronouns anothe