2012年深圳市英语中考试题.doc

深圳市2012年初中毕业生学业考试I选择填空（20分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）1. Shenzhen lies in the south of China. A. keeps B. finds C. is D. belongs2. The little girl is fortunate to get help from so many strangers. A. lucky B. excited C. happy D. grateful3. Liu Xiangs success came at a price. A. without difficulty B. with a lot of hard work C. with little money D. without much time4. When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by and wanted to join him. A. went out B. went through C. went away D. went past5. The plane will take off in half an hour. A. leave for B. leave the ground and begin to fly C. remove D. land on the groundii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）6. - the small town is!-Yes, it is more beautiful than town that I visited last year.A. How beautiful; the B. How beautifully; the C. How beautifully; a D. How beautiful; a7. - Who will teach oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher?-Perhaps. But our head teacher hasnt told us .A. your; already B. you; yet C. you; already D. your; yet8. -What are the doing there? -They are busy their science experiment.A. boys students; to do B. boy students; to do C. boys students; doing D. boy students; doing9. -Mum, I got place in the English Speech Competition. - ! Thats really good news, dear! A. the first; Congratulation B. first; Im sorry to hear that C. the first; Congratulations D. first; What a pity10. -Why cant the boy understand what the American teacher said?-Because he is a beginner, he knows English.A. and; a little B. and; little C. so; little D. so; a little11. -What does the fresh juice contain?- of the juice orange. Its very pure.A. Four-fifth; are B. Four-fifths; are C. Four-fifth; is D. Four-fifths; is12. -It sounds that a truck hit two cars.-Luckily, of the three drivers was hurt.A. terribly; none B. terrible; none C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither13. -Is there in todays newspaper? -Yes, its really cheerfully to ready that a group of kids joined the volunteers. A. anything new; ten-year-old B. something new; ten-years-old C. anything new; ten-years-old D. something new; ten-year-old14. -Its said a pianist will perform at Poly Theater on Friday evening. Is it Lang Lang? -Yes, it him. He for a week. A. must be; has arrived here B. maybe; has been here C. must be; has been here D. maybe; has arrived here15. -Its time for dinner, Linda. Lets out this evening. -Nice. But I prefer Chinese food western food. A. eat; to B. to eat; than C. eat; than D. to eat; to16. -Would you like the Wutong Mountain tomorrow? -If my mother , Ill go with you. A. climbing; will allow B. climbing; allows C. to climb; allows D. to climb; will allow17. - do you think of the football match? -Its perfect. Its more exciting than match that I have ever watched. A. How; any other B. How; any others C. What; any other D. What; any others18. -What will you do the summer holiday? -I think I shall watch London Olympic Games. It will in August. A. during; be held B. at; hold C. during; hold D. at; be held19. -Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning. Dont be late, ? - . Ill be there on time. A. wont you; Yes, I will B. will you; Yes, I will C. will you; No, I wont D. wont you; No, I wont20. -Can you guess ? -Ive no idea about it. A. why was he late B. when shall we have the sports meeting C. where was she born D. how much he paid for the cameraII. 完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）Do you like going to a zoo to see 21 ? How about 22 a zoo and feeding the animals yourself? Itsnot a joke. It happened both in a film and in the 23 .Benjamin Mee is a newspaper writer in Los Angeles, the US. His wife dies and he has to 24 his twoyoung kids. Hoping for a fresh start for his family, Mee 25 his job and buys an old house on 73,000 square meters 26 the city. The land comes with a special gift: a zoo in the country called the rosemoor Animal park!The zoo was 27 because of the economy crisis (经济危机). With 28 raising them, about 200animals are still living there.The Mee family decide to help reopen the zoo. But its not an easy job 29 they have no experience andlittle money. There are also unexpected 30 , such as a bear running away one day.This is the story of American movie We Bought a Zoo. It tells the real amazing story of Benjamin Mee.21. A. tigers B. lions C. animals D. birds22. A. buying B. visiting C. building D. renting 23. A. story book B. international websites C. TV programs D. real world24. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look at25. A. finds B. gets C. quits D. loses26. A. outside B. inside C. behind D. before27. A. opened B. closed C. watched D. rebuilt28. A. engineers B. nurses C. doctors D. zookeepers29. A. since B. though C. whether D. however30. A. surprises B. joy C. problems D. excitementIII.阅读理解（35分）i. 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分）A The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters (性格): Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sisters. When they were children, they depended on each other. They had lessons at home with their governess Marion Crawford. Margaret was often naughty. Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up, Margaret had sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help. Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen. Even as an adult, she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeths face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting (持久的) personal happiness.31. What kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was . A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidy C. easygoing and headstrong D. serious and headstrong32. The word “governess” means . A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D. 管家33. Who had an unhappy family life according to the story? A. Elizabeth. B. Margaret. C. Marion Crawford. D. Both Elizabeth and Margaret.34. According to the story, which of the following is NOT true?A. The queen and her sister had quite different characters.B. Elizabeth always protected her sister. C. The sisters often fought each other.D. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage.35. What is the main idea of the story? A. Elizabeth was a kind person. B. The two sisters lived happily. C. Margaret had sad love stories. D. The two sisters had a very good relationship.B Shenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometers. On each square kilometer averagely live 7,500 people. Its 1,080 more than that in Hong Kong, and nearly 800 more than in Guangzhou. Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles, and about 300,00 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The total length of the citys roads is 6,041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road! As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource (资源) problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more, most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes from other areas.36. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded? A. Shenzhen has not enough water. B. There are too many people. C. Shenzhen is developing very fast. D. Shenzhen is too small.37. There are people living in Shenzhen now. A. about 1,991 B. about 15,000,000 C. about 150,000 D. about 300,00038 In Hong Kong, there are people on every square kilometer. A. about 7,500 B. about 1,080 C. about 800 D. about 6,42039. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage? A. Traffic accidents. B. water shortage. C. Environmental problems. D. Population problem.40. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Largest Population in China B. Biggest Problems in Shenzhen C. Busiest Roads in Shenzhen D. Most crowded City in ChinaC Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to but the expensive gloves, because they would make him feel nice in front of others. George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him. Bad luck! George lost his expensive gloves on New Years Day. Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace (更换) them very soon. If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road. After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he went into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found Office (失物招领处). “What color are they?” the woman in the office asked again. “Black,” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves. “Are they?” “Yes! Those are mine!” George explained, with great joy in his eyes.41. When did George buy the leather gloves? A. On New Years Day. B. Before the holiday. C. Ten years ago. D. In the winter.42. Why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves? A. Because they were black. B. Because they made him feel good before others. C. Because they had a long history. D. Because they were much cheaper.43. The leather gloves looked new after years because . A. George took very good care of them. B. they were soft and warm. C. they were expensive. D. George washed them with water.44. How did George feel when he got home on New Years Day? A. He was happy. B. He felt nice. C. He was thankful. D. He felt upset.45. About old George, which of the following is true? A. He was a very rich man. B. He never bought cheap gloves. C. He believed somebody would return the gloves to him. D. He hadnt expected to get his gloves back.DWhere there is a will, there is a way Nick Vujicic was born, without arms and legs, in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gives up. Now Nick has his own speaking company: Attitude Is Attitude. And he has traveled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience the importance of vision and dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and the failure is just a learning experience. ETherefore, it is not surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence (智力) can have excellent performances in some fields. The good news is that a persons attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercese. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.51. “it” in Paragraph 1 means . A. information B. brain C. attention D. quality52. All information we receive depends on . A. information itself B. our attention C. our intelligence D. the environment53. Which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage? A. Interest and experience. B. Experience and knowledge. C. Ability and feelings. D. Food ang drinks.54. About attention, which of the following statements is right? A. People always have the same level of attention. B. People pay the same attention to the same information.C. A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.D. All factors affecting attention never work together.55. According to the passage, can help people to make their attention better. A. speaking more B. effective exercise C. hard work D. high intelligenceii. 选择下列词汇或者短语完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. named B. relax C. enjoyable D. worst E. start F. bestLisa: Lily, its Saturday today. Why not go and 56 ourselves this evening?Lily: Good idea! What would you like to do? See a movie or watch a play?Lisa: A movie. Its said a new movie 57 The Grey is on these days. Have you seen it?Lily: No. But I heard it was the 58 movie of the year.Lisa: Really? Then how about the film Shadows of Love? Its a love story. It should be 59 .Lilly: OK. What time does it 60 , do you know?Lisa: Wait a minute. Ill check it Yes. It says 7:30 this evening.Lilly: Good. See you then.iii. 选择下列句子完成下面对话，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）A. Wonderful!B. I forgot where I put it.C. I lent it to Tom.D. Whats more, the copies in the library are all out.E. I suggest you read it if you have time. F. Sorry, I havent got it with me.G. I have a copy of my own.A: Have you ever read the novel Sanchongmen Written by Han Han?B: No, I havent.A: Its a very popular book. 61 B: Ive been expecting to read it for a long time, but I cant get a copy. 62 A: Well, 63 If you like