辽宁省大连市七年级英语《Module 4 Unit 1 We’ve got lots of apples》课件 外研版.ppt

unit1we vegotlotsofapples module4healthyfood it sonekindoffruit it sround andit sorange 橙色的 it ssweetandsour anorange一个橘子 guessgame it sonekindoffruit it sround ithasred yelloworgreenskin it ssweetandcrisp 脆的 an adaykeepsthedoctoraway anapple一个苹果 it sonekindoffruit it sasoft round slightlyfurryfruitwithsweetyellowfleshandpinky orangeskin itgrowsinwarmcountries apeach一个桃子 it sakindofvegetables therabbitsloveitverymuch carrot胡萝卜 look thesearechips whataretheymadeof 由 制成 potato es 土豆 whenwehavechips weliketoputthejam 酱 onthem whatisthejammadeof tomato es 西红柿 potatopotatoes tomatotomatoes canyoutellmesomevegetables lookatthesemeat canyousaythenamesofthesemeat chicken beef juice milk water canyoutellmesomedrinks lookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthem labelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox candyfruitmeatvegetables fruit candy meat vegetables apple orange fruit meat labelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox candy chocolate chicken beef apple bean beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee cola juice milk orange potato tea tomato water vegetables tomato bean carrot potato water milk juice tea coffee cola putapple bean beef carrot chicken chocolate coffee cola juice milk orange potato tea tomato waterindifferentboxes food fruit vegetables meat appleorange ss tomatopotatocarrotbean esesss beefchicken drink waterjuicemilkcoffeecolatea carrots juice water milk anorange 橙子 anapple beef chicken 鸡肉 tomatoes potatoes chickens 小鸡 orange 橙汁 countable 可数名词 uncountable 不可数名词 putthewordsintothecorrectcolumn carrots juice water milk tomatoes anapple beef chicken chickens potatoes anorange orange 可数名词与不可数名词 普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的 这类名词叫可数名词 可数名词分为个体名词 表示某类人或事物中的个体 如worker farmer desk factory等 和集体名词 表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物 如people family等 如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的 这类名词就叫不可数名词 不可数名词分为物质名词 表示无法分为个体的物质 如meat rice water milk orange等 和抽象名词 表示动作 状态 情况 品质等抽象概念 如work homework time health friendship等 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式 指一个人或一件事物时 用单数形式 指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式 名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下 1 一般的名词词尾直接加 s 如 book booksroom roomshouse housesday days 可数名词 2 以s ss ch sh x结尾的名词 在词尾加 es 如 bus busesglass glasseswatch watchesdish dishesbox boxes3 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的名词 要先将y改为i再加 es 如 city citiesbody bodiesfactory factories 4 以f或fe结尾的名词 要将f或fe改为v再加 es 如 half halvesleaf leavesknife kniveswife wives5 不规则变化 child children man menwoman womenpoliceman policemen 规律 man men tomato tomatoespotato potatoes 初中英语以o结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加 es 其余的加 s 如 photo photos foot feettooth teeth oo变成ee sheep chinese japanese单 复数同形 变复数时词形不变 people单数形式表示复数意义 要求谓语动词用复数 people的复数形式peoples通常指 多个民族 不可数名词 不可数名词没有复数 当它作句子的主语时 谓语动词要用单数形式 如 thefoodisveryfresh 食品很新鲜 2 有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词 有复数形式 但他们的意义往往发生变化 如 water 水 waters 水域 orange 橘汁 oranges 橘子 3 很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数 表示种类时就可数 意义大多不发生变化 如 fruit fruitsfood foodsfish fisheshair hairs howmany sheep arethereonthehill 2 thereissome food inthebasket 3 thebabyhasonlytwo tooth now 4 thereisalotof water inthebottle 5 therearefive people inhisfamily 6 let stake photo ok 7 ihavelotsof tomato here 8 the leaf onthetreeturnyellow practice sheep food teeth water people photos tomatoes leaves 9 the child areplayinggamesontheplaygroundnow 10 their dictionary looknew 11 iseeyouhaveafewwhite hair 12 theyare woman doctors 13 canyougivemesomebottlesof orange please 14 therearemany fox inthepicture 15 iwouldlikesomeapple juice iamverythirsty children dictionaries hairs women orange foxes juice listenandcheckthefoodanddrinkbettyandhermotherhavegot apples juice beans milk beef oranges carrots potatoes chicken tea coffee tomatoes cola water theyhavegotfourkindsofthings chicken orangejuice coffee tea listenandanswer howmanykindsofthingshavetheygot 1 they vegotsomemilk 2 theyhaven tgotanymeat 3 theyhaven tgotanycoffee 4 theyhavegotsomecola 5 theyhavegotsometea listenagainanddecidetrueorfalse readandcompletethetable thingstony sfamilyhasgotathome thingstony sfamilyhasn tgotathome food drink chocolate apple orangejuice tea meat oranges coffee chicken cola talkabouttony sshopping hashegotanychicken no hehasn t completethepassage tonyandtony sdadgoshoppingforfoodanddrink theyhaven tgotany theygetsome theyhavegotsome and theyhaven tgotany theyhavegotsome theyhavegotsome formum theyhaven tgotany isbadfortony theyhavegotsome meat chicken orange cola cola tea chocolate apples orangejuice coffee trueorfalse somejuiceamilksometomatoabeefaglassofjuice aappleachickenamelonsomepotatos t f t f f f f t f somemilk sometomatoes somebeef anapple somechicken somepotatoes some和any可用作形容词 都意为 一些 用来修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词 那么这两个词之间有什么区别呢 some和any ihave booksinenglish theycan tsee juiceinthebottle hasamygot friendsatschool canidrink water mum wecanask questionsinourchineseclass some any any some some 意为 一些 时 some常用于肯定句 any常用于否定句和疑问句 但当any意为 任何一个 一些 起强调作用时 用于肯定句中 ifthereisanytrouble pleaseletmeknow 如遇到麻烦 请告诉我 在表示请求 建议或期望得到对方的肯定回答的疑问句中 要用some 此种情况多用于cani wouldyoulike 的句型中 havewegota any yes we vegotone some no wehaven t lookatsomepicturesanddiscuss no wehaven t yes we vegotone some havewegota an any hashe shegot yes he shehasgot no he shehasn t whathavetheygot suppose 假如 afriendiscomingfordinner youandyourfamilyaretalkingaboutthefoodanddrink a mum tomiscomingfordinner havewegotany b yes wehavegotsome a havewegotany b no wehaven t butwehavegot a thanks mum 用适当的单词形式填空 toomuch 巧克力 isbad