山东省莘县高一英语上学期 Unit6 Lesson 4课件 北师大版.ppt

unit6designlesson4dreamhouses understandthemainideaanddetailsofthepassage masterthelanguagepoints lovelife andworkhardforourdreams leading in workinpairs discusswhatyourdreamhousewillbelike usethekeywordstohelpyou keywords houses cottage flat house palace castlerooms bathroom sittingroom hall gamesroom kitchen example i dlikeabig modernflatincentralshanghai itwouldbe youaregoingtolookatsomepicturesaboutkindsofhouse featuresandsoon trytoidentifythem cottage washroom bathtub basement bedroom washroom laundryroom livingroom kitchen stairs lounge attic basement apartment fillintheblankswiththefollowingwordscottage apartmentbasement washroom garage bathtub pipe worm therearealltypesofhouses suchas castlesand flats insideahouse weusuallyhavealivingroomwherewecanenjoyourselves a wherewecanstorethings a wherewecanbatheourselvesinthe ofcoursemoreandmorefamiliescanaffordcars therefore a isamust howeveritisn talwayseasytotakecareofahouse whenthe arebrokenor invadeyourkitchen yousurelyhavetosufferbothphysicallyandfinancially basement apartments cottages washroom bathtub garage pipes worms balcony runningwater basement swimmingpool ayardwithtrees washroom gamesroom real stairs whichofthesethingsdidthegirl sdreamhousehave fast reading scan reading readthetextagainandanswerthesequestions 1 howmanyplaceshasthegirllivedin alot shecan tremember 2 wheredidshelivebeforemangostreet whydidtheyleave athirdfloorflatonloomis theyhadtoleavebecausethewaterpipesbrokeandthelandlordwouldn tfixthem 3 whydidthegirlwantatleastthreebathrooms ifso whenshetookabath shewouldn thavetotelleverybody 4 whodidmamaandpapatalktoabouttheirdreamhouse tothechildren 5 whatdoyouthinkwasthebiggestproblemwiththehouseinmangostreet voiceyouropinion realstairs likeontv narrowsteps onebasementandthreewashroomsthatwedon thavetoshare onebedroomonewashroom bigyardwithtreesaroundit largeandfancyenoughthatwedon thavetomoveagain ordinaryandsmall carefulreading readparagraph3and4carefully findoutwhatwedreamofandwhattherealityis nofrontyardasmallbackyard languagepoints1 butwhatirememberedmostismovingalot p42 但我记忆最深的是非常令人感动 what用来引导名词性 主语 宾语 表语 从句 movingalot在句中作表语 what在主语从句中作主语或宾语 whatlinasaidaftershewonzhengjieissurprisingalot 赢了郑洁后 李娜说的话非常令人吃惊的 whatinterestsmeiswhattheboydid 令我感兴趣的是那小男孩做的事 真题在线 barbarajonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness 2011北京 22 a whichb whatc thatd whom 解析 选b 句意 巴巴拉琼斯提供她的歌迷是诚实和幸福 what引导主语从句 在从句中作offer的直接宾语 2 eachtimeitseemed that there dbeonemoreofus p42 每次似乎好像会有我们中的更多一人 1 itseems seemedthat sb seems seemedtodoitseemsthathehasbeenill heseemstohavebeenill 他好像生病了 itseemedthatyouhadheardofit youseemedtohaveheardofit 你好像听说过这件事 拓展 itseemsasif though 好像 itseemsasifyouarethefirstonetobehere 与事实可能相符 看起来你是第一个到这儿 itseemedasifhehadjuststeppedoutofafairbook 与事实不相符 他似乎刚刚走出一个相当童话书 真题在线 lookattheprideontom sface he tohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow 2011重庆 31 a seemedb seemsc hadseemedd isseeming 解析 选a 句意 看着汤姆的脸上的骄傲 他似乎刚才已受到经理的表扬 考查时态 因为事情是发生在过去 故选过去时 3 mercyn 怜悯 同情 hehadnomercysowehadtoleavefast p42 他毫无怜悯之心 所以我们得快点离开theyhadnomercyonthepoorfatheranddaughter 他们不怜悯这可怜的父女俩 拓展 havemercyon uponsb showmercytosb 宽恕 怜悯某人begformercy乞求 请求宽恕 atthemercyof任由 摆布 在 掌握中throwyourselfonsb smercy指望某人能够善待你withoutmercy残忍地 毫不留情地 即学即练 sheisakind heartedwomanandoftenhas mercy peoplewhoareintrouble a a onb onc a tod to 解析 选b havemercyonsb 是固定短语 4 that swhymamaandpapalookedforahouse p42 这就是为什么妈妈和爸爸要找房子的原因 why引导表语从句在从句中作状语 表示结果 because引导表语从句在从句中作状语 表示原因 that swhyhespokefrenchsofunnily 这就是为什么他说法语说的那么可笑 that sbecauseyou redoingtoomuch 那是因为你做得太多 真题在线 iamafraidhe smoreofatalkerthanadoer whichis heneverfinishesanything 2011山东 26 a thatb whenc whered why 解析 选d 句意 我担心与其说他是一个行动者 还不如说他是一个健谈者 这就是为什么他没有完成任何事情的原因 why在从句中作原因状语 5 butthehouseonmangostreetisnotthewaytheydescribeditatall p42 但是芒果街的房子一点也不是他们描述的那样 theway方式 方法 后跟定语从句 引导词为that或inwhich 可以省略 thewaythatlinshuhaotreatsfailureiswellworthlearning 林书豪对待失败的方法值得学习 theway的定语从句别具一格啊 即学即练 theway hetreatshisparentsispopularwiththevillagers 2012长春高一检测 a thatb whichc inthatd onwhich 解析 选a 句意 他对待自己父母的方式很受村民们的欢迎 theway的定语从句用that引导 也可用inwhich引导 6 1 narrowadj 狭窄的vi 变窄vt 使 狭窄2 holdone sbreath屏住呼吸 it ssmallandredwithnarrowstepsinfrontandwindowssosmallthatyou dthinktheywereholdingtheirbreath p42 它很小 红色的前面有狭窄的台阶 窗户小得让你觉得它们在屏住呼吸 thestreetistoonarrowforatruck 这条街太窄 卡车无法行驶 shehasanarrowmind 她心胸狭隘 thescholarnarrowedhisinteresttotangpoetry 这位学者的兴趣局限于唐诗 therivernarrowsatthispoint 河面到了这儿变得很狭窄 拓展 narrowlyadv 狭窄地anarrowescape九死一生 即学即练 thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93 94 wewereonly beaten a nearlyb slightlyc narrowlyd lightly 解析 选c 句意为 这场篮球赛的最终比分为93 94 我们只是以微弱的劣势落败 考查近义副词辨析 nearly几乎 差不多 将近 如用nearly则表示几乎被击败 与题干中93 94不符 slightly 轻微地 常用以表程度 lightly 轻松地 不慎重 常表力度 情绪 narrowly 勉强 可以表双方比分接近 故选c sheheldherbreathanddived 她屏住气开始下潜 拓展 holdone sbreath屏住呼吸hold keepone sbreath 因恐惧或激动 屏息catchone sbreath恢复呼吸 歇一口气take drawabreath吸一口气takebreath歇一歇 喘口气loseone sbreath喘不过气来 呼吸困难outofbreath上气不接下气 即学即练 thewholehall itsbreathtowaitfortheannouncementofthewinnerofthefirstprize a tookb caughtc heldd lost 解析 选c 句意 整个大厅都屏息等待着宣布一等奖的获得者 要注意不同的动词与breath搭配时意思的差别 7 outbackisasmallgarageforthecarwedon townyet asmallgarageforthecarwedon townyetisoutback p42 屋后有个小车库 但我们目前还没有小汽车 betweenthetwobuildingsliesanarrowpath 两座大厦中间是一条羊肠小道 theregoesthebellforclass 上课铃响了 nowcomesyourturn 现在该轮到你了 拓展 方位副词 表示地点的介词短语前置时 而且主语是名词时 一般把谓语动词放在主语的前面 这类句子成为全部倒装句 主语是代词则不倒装 thedooropenedandinhecame 门开了 他进来了 foramomentnothinghappened then allshoutingtogether a voiceshadcomeb camevoicesc voiceswouldcomed didvoicescome 解析 选b 句意为 那会儿 什么都没发生 之后大家一起欢呼起来 本题考查倒装句型 副词then away out in等置于句首 且主语是名词时 主谓要全部倒装 americanandbritishwordsfindwordsinamericanenglishinthetextwhichmeanthesameasthese garden line9 torepair line14 toilet line15 answers 1 yard2 tofix3 washroom matchtheamericanwordswiththebritishones underlined inthetextbelow afterthe 1 holidaysimovedintomynew 2 flat it snotinthe 3 centreofthecity butit snearan 4 under groundstation it sonthe vacation apartment downtownarea a subway 5 groundfloorofa