人教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)D卷.doc

人教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空China is a country with a rich culture in calligraphy(书法).1computers are everywhere in our life, Chinese people should not2the skill of writing with hands.Now the computer can help people to write. People are3computers more often than before. So many people are forgetting how to4Chinese characters(汉字). People often make a lot of mistakes in handwriting.Today, China is trying to help students and teachers to5their handwriting. We6that teachers can write well_7the blackboard and students can write well on their exercise books, too. Teachers should make their teaching plans and students should_8their homework by writing with their9. We are sure our handwriting can become10and better in this way.（1）A . Though B . If C . And D . But （2）A . remember B . forget C . use D . practice （3）A . making B . holding C . buying D . using （4）A . find B . read C . write D . use （5）A . show B . take C . improve D . worry （6）A . call B . hope C . dislike D . hate （7）A . in B . with C . over D . on （8）A . leave B . do C . get D . make （9）A . eyes B . ears C . legs D . hands （10）A . better B . worse C . faster D . easier 2. （10分） A teenage girl couldnt stand（忍受）her family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be a star and became famous. But she had a little education and1years later, she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she 3a big photo of her daughter on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you Come back home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. She was so surprised that she couldnt believe her 4. “Is that me?” She moved 5and read the words, “I still love you” She cried. She couldnt wait 6back home. When she got home, it was early morning. She pushed the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to the bedroom at once. Her mother was sleeping there. She 7her mother up, “Its me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter looked at each other with excitement, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “8is the door unlocked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “The door has never locked 9you left. We miss you all the time. We believe that youll come back some day.”As everyone knows, parents love their children forever. Children should also understand their parents and share their happiness, sadness, even everything with their parents. 10this way, both parents and children can be happy.（1）A . a littleB . a few C . much D . many （2）A . looking forB . looking after C . looking at D . looking up （3）A . sets onB . puts up C . cuts up D . makes up （4）A . eyesB . ears C . nose D . head （5）A . fartherB . further C . closer D . away （6）A . goingB . go C . to gone D . to go （7）A . wakeB . wakes C . woke D . waking （8）A . whatB . who C . when D . why （9）A . sinceB . for C . before D . unless （10）A . with B . in C . by D . on 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)3. （10分）阅读理解It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But not all the people agree with this idea.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education in order to make more money in the future. This was probably one of the earliest purposes of education. In fact, if education is just a way to make a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. They can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. And people dont have to learn maths and languages so carefully. So it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.So what is education for? Education is wellrounded and it should improve a man in many ways. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative* thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all, take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the only reason.（1）People with better education usually . A . have fewer chance to choose a good jobB . have more chances to get a good jobC . make less money than othersD . spend the best years making money（2）The earliest education was probably to . A . teach a man to think creativelyB . teach people to read good booksC . improve a man in many waysD . help people make more money（3）What does the underlined word “wellrounded” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 圆满的B . 崭新的C . 全面的D . 公平的（4）It is expected that educated people will be able to . A . write good books by themselvesB . learn all the subjects very wellC . take an interest in the worldD . lead a richer life than others（5）The passage mainly tells us that . A . making a living is not the only purpose of education.B . people can get education in a short time.C . people should study hard to get better paying jobs.D . all subjects are very important for a way of living.4. （10分）阅读理解The aim (目的) of students who come to school is to study. But studying requires (需要) a right way, or you waste either the time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results (结果).In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We shouldnt read the next one till we have understood the first one.When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what weve leaned can be used well and made better.Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.（1）The passage tells us _. A . the importance of readingB . to read in the morningC . to pay attention to the ways of studyingD . to have patience in studying（2）The passage has taught us _ ways of studying. A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . many（3）Wed better read in the morning because _. A . its easy to remember what we have learnedB . the air is fresh and the mind is clearC . its difficult to get good resultsD . both A and C（4）If we cant put our hearts into the book when we read, it is _. A . easy to understand it wellB . better to get something from itC . impossible (不可能) for us to get something from itD . possible (可能) to learn something from it（5）In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to _. A . understand the book wellB . write down the questionsC . do with the new wordsD . get some questions to ask our teachers5. （8分）阅读理解 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage lunches. How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember：Walk, jump, bike, or run!Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Lets work together to make it better. （1）Environment clubs ask students _. A . to run to school every dayB . to take exercise every dayC . not to have lunch at schoolD . To bring their lunches in the used bags（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _. A . at schoolB . in shopsC . in clubsD . at home（3）After students mend toilets they save _. A . a small riverB . a clubC . a lot of waterD . a toilet（4）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _. A . clean schoolsB . make less pollutionC . join clubsD . help teachers6. （8分）阅读理解 Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap(蝇草).The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly (苍蝇) touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesnt have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Lets hope that some of the bigger plants dont get the same idea! （1）The Venus flytrap is a kind of _. A . meatB . plantC . foodD . animal（2）What does the underlined word presses probably means? A . 挤压B . 关上C . 打开D . 吃掉（3）Why do some plants eat animal meat? A . Because plants are dangerous to animals.B . Because animals are dangerous to plants.C . Because plants want to get what they need from animal meat.D . Because plants think animal meat is delicious.（4）Which of the following is true? A . Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground.B . There are many plants that eat all animals meat.C . Venus flytrap has a lot of nitrogen.D . We can see many Venus flytraps all over the world.三、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)7. （25分）阅读邀请函，回答问题。 It is Lindas birthday.Linda Smith hopes（希望）you can come to her party.Time: 6:00pmDate: March 16th, SaturdayPlace: Tianyuan Hotel, Xinhua StreetTelephone: 699-8789（1）Whose birthday is it? （2）When is Lindas birthday? （3）Where does Linda have her birthday party? （4）What time does the party start? （5）What is Lindas telephone number? 四、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共6题；共9分)8. （1分）I often enjoy m_ during the weekend. 9. （1分）My sister is _(七)years old this year. 10. （4分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式 (每空限填一词)。 （1）Does this piece of music s _ nice? Yes. Its wonderful.（2）I have a_ visited every city in China since I became a tour guide.（3）I didnt have my breakfast this morning. Now I feel so h_ that I want to do nothing.（4）People who are friendly and helpful make it a lot e_ to get along with in a new place.11. （1分）Tom