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仁爱科普版八年级下Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling单元测试A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。 (共2题;共15分)1. (10分)单词拼写Justin and Paul are at their home when the telephone rings. Its Susan. She lives n_in Hill building. She sees some r_there. Then the twins drive to the building at o_They see three men r_out of it. The men p_the twin brothers into the van and drive away. Justin and Paul manage(设法) to open the back door of the van and then j_out when it s_at the traffic lights. In the police station, they are s_to see the three men there a_. The police tell them why and they laugh h_.2. (5分)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。_The famous person often makes some _ (演讲)on protecting wild animals._He feels happy by _ (志愿) to work for the charity._They have no money to afford_(医学) treatment_They are very interested in these _(发明)._He _(表演) so wonderfully yesterday.二、 单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。 (共1题;共5分)3. (5分)词句运用:根据句意和首字母提示,补全各小题单词,每空限填一词。 (1)Tom has an a_ over the shorter players in the basketball games. (2)He r_ a letter from his friend last week. (3)The t_ number of the students is 800 in our school. (4)The thief run away in the o_ direction. (5)Miss Yang has rich e_ in teaching English. 三、 翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。 (共1题;共4分)4. (4分)你们应该认真对待这次测验。You should_四、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)5. (2分)We should do everything we can the birds in danger.A . protectB . protectingC . to protectD . protected6. (2分)He used to very late, but now he is used to early.A . getting up; get upB . get up; get upC . get up; getting upD . getting up; getting up7. (2分)The beginning of the movie was boring, _ the end was amazing!A . butB . andC . soD . or8. (2分)Alex, why didnt you answer my call at nine last night? Sorry. I _ my mobile phone at home. I _ basketball in the park with my friends.A . forgot; playedB . forgot; was playingC . left; playedD . left; was playing9. (2分)Superman is brave. He can fly the sky. A . acrossB . crossC . throughD . against10. (2分)May I do the rest of the work tomorrow?Yes, of course. You finish it today.A . needntB . mustntC . needD . must11. (2分)We got up at four and _ early on our journey. A . set forB . set upC . set inD . set out12. (2分) is this museum?Its about 500 square metres A . How longB . How farC . How largeD . How old13. (2分)The actress has hair. A . long beautiful blackB . black long beautifulC . long black beautifulD . beautiful long black14. (2分)He couldnt an answer when I asked him why he was late.A . come overB . come downC . come outD . come up with15. (2分)I hope Leon will come _ l want to know something about his exciting trip. A . butB . asC . soD . even16. (2分)The beach in Hainan is a good place for us _. A . relaxB . relaxingC . to relaxD . relaxes17. (2分)There were some big stones _ my way _ my way home yesterday. A . in; onB . on; inC . in; byD . at; by18. (2分)Lets go fishing _ staying at home. A . insteadB . instead ofC . ratherD . better than19. (2分)She wants to _ the music club, she can play the piano well.A . take afterB . take care of C . take part in五、 完形填空。 (共1题;共15分)20. (15分)完形填空 When Millie gets up this morning, she finds it is a beautiful spring day. She sees some 1in the sky, but she doesnt think about them. She wakes up her dog Eddie, and puts him in the 2. Then she drives out into the country 3a picnic with her dog.When they get to a big tree, Millie stops her car and tells Eddie to get off the car. They begin to play games under the 4. How happy they are! An hour later, the wind begins to blow and it turns 5. Millie and Eddie are warm from running, so they dont feel cold. When Eddie is playing the ball, Millie 6snowflakes(雪花)in the sky. She calls Eddie, picks up the picnic things and gets 7in the car. As she is driving home, the 8becomes heavier and heavier.Soon all Millie can see is white all around 9. The road becomes slippery(滑的)and she has to drive very 10. Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it goes around in circles(打圈). She gets her mobile phone and asks for11quickly. They wait for about an hour because it is12for the police to drive in the snow. At 13, the police come to 14them. Millie is very thankful. She says she will 15the weather report before going on a picnic next time.(1)A . birds B . clouds C . snows D . kites (2)A . room B . desk C . car D . bag (3)A . on B . for C . with D . in (4)A . car B . tree C . bridge D . desk (5)A . warm B . hot C . cold D . cool (6)A . looks B . sees C . cleans D . puts (7)A . up B . back C . off D . around (8)A . rain B . snow C . car D . dog (9)A . him B . us C . her D . himself (10)A . slowly B . easily C . fast D . happily (11)A . apple B . fire C . help D . water (12)A . easy B . nice C . difficult D . lucky (13)A . first B . end C . last D . least (14)A . save B . teach C . look D . visit (15)A . hear B . listen C . hear to D . listen to 六、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共38分)21. (8分)(2017丽水)阅读理解CThink of a simple objecta piece of chalk,for exampleAre you remembering its name,its shape,its color or its size?Are you remembering what it is used for,or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Scientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain,such as language and the ability of senseThey believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your sensesThen, messages are sent to different brain cells,which join together to form connectionsA new connection goes into your shortterm memoryIt is stored there for about 30 seconds,and then it is either lost or stored in your longterm memoryHaving a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your longterm memoryTo do this,you need to keep your brain in good shapeEat plenty of brain food such as fish oil,fruit and vegetablesLaughter also makes your brain more activeAlso,dont forget to exerciseSo do some sports or just move around a lot in the houseFinally,get plenty of sleepThis will make your memories grow strongerWhen you want to remember new information,you must pay special attentionUse your sensessight,smell,hearing and touchand keep repeating the informationTo do well in your exams this year,turn off the TV,silence your mobile,and review your work regularlyTo remember something special,use your imagination to create visual(视觉的)connectionsFor example,you need to take a pencil,an eraser,your ID card and chips to your next exam Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal,the pencil its long neck,and the eraser its headYour animal is hungry,so now imagine it eating a bag of chipsIt may sound crazy,but its fun and it worksAnother way is to do something different to your roomTurn a picture upside-down,or tie a sock around the door handle to remind(提醒) yourself of something to remember!(1)At the beginning,the writer gives an example to A . lead in the topic of the articleB . show the importance of chalkC . let readers remember the wordD . make readers know his favorite(2)How many ways are mentioned to have a good memory in Paragraph 2 ?A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5(3)The main idea of the third paragraph is A . how to do well in examsB . how to remember new informationC . why to review your workD . what to eat to make memories stronger(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Memory has nothing to do with languagesB . Laughter can help to improve our memoryC . A picture of eating chips is the most usefulD . Our brain is difficult to keep in good shape22. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities are great places to live in. There are many interesting things to see and do. You can go to different kinds of museums, see all kinds of plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. Its expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every student can study at good schools and receive good medical care(医疗). But sometimes these people cant find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems living there.(1)In big cities people can _. A . go to different kinds of museumsB . see all kinds of plays and filmsC . buy things from all over the worldD . A, B and C(2)Which of the following is true? A . Big cities are not clean and safe enough.B . People can easily find good places to live in in big cities.C . People can always have many chances to find work.D . All people like to live in big cities.(3)In this passage the writer thinks its right for people _. A . to move to big citiesB . not to move to big cities.C . to move to big cities without thinking.D . to think of the problems before living in big cities.(4)This passage doesnt tell us that _. A . Beijing is an interesting place for people to live inB . usually people can get very dirty.C . to keep big cities clean enough is not easy.D . big cities have a lot of serious problems.(5) Which is the best title for this passage? _. A . It is cheap to live in big cities.B . Advantages (优点) and disadvantages(缺点)in big cities.C . Good schools in big citiesD . Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou.23. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Most American families like to have vacation in summer. Summer is a good season (季节) for vacation. It is often hot in July and August.Children do not go to school in those two months. Some like to stay at home, read books, stay with their families or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to eat at a place with many trees or near a nice lake(湖). Some people have enough time and money to travel(旅行) to other countries like France, Japan and Australia. They usually fly to these countries. Many families travel by car or train to see interesting places in their own countries. Their favorite countries are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles.Not everyone likes to go to busy cities, some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys(山谷)。(1)According to the passage(根据这篇文章), is a good season for vacation. A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter(2)Children dont go to school in A . May and JuneB . June and JulyC . July and AugustD . August and September(3)Many families like to have their lunch during their vacation. A . in the officeB . near a cinemaC . at homeD . near a nice lake(4)If you have , you can travel to other countries. A . money and timeB . friends and timeC . money and friendsD . time and food(5)Some families travel to mountains or beautiful valleys because they think cities are too . A . busyB . beautifulC . interestingD . Hot24. (10分)阅读理解。Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while youre enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled peoples living conditions not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world really need improvement.The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, dont look down upon them. Dont be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we cant discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!(1)From the passage, we can see that . A . disabled people are poor, but they are happyB . all disabled people ask for money from those who are shoppingC . disabled peoples living conditions are not goodD . no one would like to help disabled beggars(2)The underlined word “equally” means “ ” in Chinese. A . 平等地B . 确切地C . 正确地D . 恰当地(3)Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because . A . its their jobsB . they want to make a living in this wayC . more and more people love to help themD . they are a part of the society(4)People have pity on disabled beggars because . A . they are homelessB . they are poor and lonelyC . they have terrible shapesD . they are discarded(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . The disabled like to beg in the street.B . Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.C . Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.D . The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.七、 阅读与表达(混合式)。 (共1题;共25分)25. (25分)阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)There was a story many years ago of a school teacherMrs. ThompsonShe told the children on the first day that she loved them all the sameBut that was a lieThere in the front row was a little boy named Teddy StoddardHe didnt play well with the other children and he always needed a bathShe did not like himThen Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his motherMrs. Thompson was ashamed of herselfShe felt even worse when, like all her other students, Teddy brought her a Christmas present, tooIt was his mothers perfume(香水).Teddy said ,“Mrs. Thompson, today you smell just like my Mom used to”After the children left , she cried for at least an hourOn that very day, she stopped teaching reading, writing and mathInstead, she began to teach childrenMrs. Thompson paid particular attention to TeddyThe boys mind seemed to come aliveThe more she encouraged him, the faster he improvedBy the end of the sixth grade, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the classSix years went by before she got a note from TeddyHe wrote that he had finished high school and she was still the best teacher
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