新编大学英语第三版3读写译课后答案Unit1-4.doc

The Misery of ShynessReading Comprehension2. FTTT, FTFF Vocabulary1 1) self-conscious 2) self-confidence 3) self-esteem 4) self-destructive5) self-worth 5) self-concept 6) self-awareness 7) self-assurance/self-confidence2Section AGIAFC DJBEHSection B 1) profound 2) jealousy 3) overcome 4) eventually 5) compliments 6) diminish 7) reassurance 8) detrimental 9) isolated 10) accented 31） reflected 2) concerned/worried 3) profound effect / influence 4) viewed/regarded 5) sensitive 6) react/respond 7) eliminated 8) overcome my fear 9) concentrate on 10) made no comment Translation:1. from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety2. avoid arousing any suspicions3. as criticism no matter what you say4. Lets not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles5. Too much time spent dwelling on the past6. People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems Further Development1. BBABC, CCAACTranslation Practice1. It is believed that pessimism often leads to hopelessness, sickness and failure. 2. Optimism, by contrast, can make you happy, healthy and successful. 3. When you fail in something, profit from the failure as a learning experience. 4. Think about your strengths and build up self-confidence when faced with problems or difficulties. 5. Dont let negative thoughts hold you back. 6. Everyone has experienced failures and disappointments, so dont blame yourself too much. Unit2Reading Comprehension:1.1) Because they were invited to a feast in the sky.2) He saw the birds were busy preparing.3) He planned to go to the feast in the sky with the birds.4) They didnt agree because Tortoise was mischievous, cunning and ungrateful.5) With a sweet tongue, he convinced the birds that he was a changed man.6) He made two wings with all the feathers he got from each bird.7) All of You.8) Nuts, meat and fish soup, pounded yam, yam soup, palm wine, etc.9) “For whom have prepared this feast?” 10) Because he knew the answer would be “For all of you”, which was his new name. So he could enjoy all the food first.11) They were very angry.12) They took back the feathers they had lent him.13) He asked them to take a message to his wife.14) Parrot, because he wanted to take advantage of the chance to get revenge.15) He asked Parrot to tell his wife to bring out all the soft things in his house to cover the ground with them so that he would be able to land safely. But Parrot told his wife to bring out all hard and sharp, not the soft, things instead. 16) His shell was broken into hundreds of pieces. Vocabulary 1. A. invitation B. invited C. inviting A. prepare B. prepared C. preparation D. preparatory/preparation A. discoveries B. discoverers C. discovered A. approval B. approve C. approved D. approving E. disapprove A. eloquent B. eloquence C. eloquently A. faithful B. unfaithful/faithless C faith D. faithfully A. occasional B. occasionally C. occasion A. delivery B. delivering C. delivered A. troublesome B. troubled C. troubled D. troubling A. assurance B. assured C. assure2. ran / got into trouble are no trouble asking for trouble havetrouble The trouble with in serious/deep/big trouble get/gettinginto trouble took the trouble 3. She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it. Helen had prepared a wonderful/good meal for us. Ann promised faithfully that she would never tell. Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department? We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate. Tell the children to keep out of mischief/behave themselves. We could hear the sound of distant thunder. The project has now received approval from the government. Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not. Further Development 1. Vocabulary Review CCABA BABAA4. Completing the Story1) the true reason why there was no such animal in Guizhou 2) they were of no use at all in this place3) All of a sudden when he saw the donkey, he thought it was a monster4) He hid himself in the trees while looking at the donkey5) What on earth is this animal and why does it look different from other animals that I have seen?6) But one day the donkey stretched its thin neck and cried7) the tiger discovered that the donkey didnt have any other skills besides crying/had no other skills than crying8) But he dared not rush to it or eat it just as he did to other animals9) This did irritate the donkey / make the donkey angry, who raised its hind leg and kicked the tiger10) This time he rushed to it without hesitation and bit / broke its throat. 6. Racking Your BrainsTime & Place: after，before，during, later on, meanwhile, next, first, second, earlier, immediately, soon, still, when, while, as, where, thenComparison & Contrast: asas, similarly, likewise, but, not soas, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, rather thanAddition: and, in addition to, furthermore, moreover, too, alsoCause & Effect: because (of), due to (the fact that), as a result, therefore, accordingly, so, consequently, thus, hence, since, as, owing to Purpose: so that, in order to / that, so as to Condition & Concession: if, despite, although, though, even though, in spite of, however, nevertheless, nonetheless, yet, all the sameSummary & Restatement: in short, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, on the whole, generally, altogether, in all, in the final analysis, in other words, finally Others: not onlybut also, eitheror, sothat, suchthat, soas to, otherwise, or, neithernorPart 4 Translation Practice 万物之初，天地还是一体，一片混沌。宇宙如同一个大黑蛋，盘古就在黑蛋里。一万八千年以后，盘古长睡醒来，他感到窒息，于是他拿起一把大斧子，用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋。轻的透明的部分冉冉上升，变成了天；而冷的浑浊的物体依然在下面，变成了大地。盘古站在中间，顶天立地。天地开始以每天一丈的速度分开，盘古的身子也随着长高。一万八千年后，天更高，地更厚，盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立之间，天地永远也无法合在一起。Unit 3 Reading Comprehension:1.1) financial 2) career 3) later 4) guilty 5) hurt 6) resentful 7) productive 8) independence 9) responsibility 10) trusted 11) frightening 12) resentment 13) abandoned 14) factors 15) quality 2.T F T F T F T F Vocabulary1. C H G A E K I D L B J F2.constantly impact burden Candidly fulfillment salaried resentment assistance perfect suppress3.successfully resentment security necessity advisable access/accessibility athletic maturity emotional effectivelyTranslation Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. How will taxes affect people with low incomes? My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didnt give up practicing the piano. These books range in price from $10 to $20. It seems to me that you dont have much choice. Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you have to take into consideration the money you will spend on maintenance / repairs. Can we begin by discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting?Further Development1.Step OneA B A A A, C C A C BStep Two 1.sentence 2. out 3. robbery 4. thief 5. into 6. stole 7. too 8. fifty 9. fist 10. owe 11. witness Step Three1 creates 2 individuals 3 makes 4 combination 5 however 6 fall 7 responsible 8 which 9 difference 10 that 11 tempted 12 used 13 lowest 14 died 15 reducing 16 quick 17 reason 18 principle 19 minor 20 message 2. Putting the Paragraphs in OrderE - B - F- C - A- G- D Part 4 Translation Practice1 孩子最好离开毒品 一个报警者打来三个电话，报告毒品交易。他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示了忧虑。有两人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒，现场还发现大量使用过的注射器。屋内情况非常糟糕，孩子们立即得到了保护。2 在逃武装抢劫犯落入法网 四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时，开枪打伤一名警察。警察抓住了两名罪犯，但是不能确认另外两名逃犯的身份。打进报警热线的一个电话准确、详细描述了这起事件及其中一个逃犯。不久，一名男子被抓获，他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫。 Unit 4 Career PlanningReading Comprehension，Vocabulary 1. 1）periodically 2) efficiency 3) insight 4) instability 5) clerical 6) evaluation 7) foreseeable 8) challenging 9) integrate 10) formula21） in case2） Every so often3） resort to 4） talk over 5） start over.6） in reality7） at stake.8） seized on 9） leading to 10） take stock of3. 1）country 2）way 3）technical 4) both 5) provided 6) who 7)such 8) needed 9) opportunities 10) when 11) to 12)Completion 13) holding 14) early 15) hire 16) promote 17) up 18) educating Translation： 1） I used to enjoy photograph, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies. 2） There