高三英语考试卷

1 高三英语考试卷高三英语考试卷 满分 120 分 时间 80 分 本试卷分第 I 卷 选择题 和第 II 卷 非选择题 两部分 考生作答时 将答案答在答题卡上 答 题注意事项见答题卡 在本试题卷上做答无效 在本试题卷上做答无效 第 I 卷 第一部分 阅读理解 共两节 满分 40 分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 然后从各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 A Welcome to Adventureland Everyone loves Adventureland The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore 探索 enjoy and admire their wonders Every visit will be an unforgettable experience You will go away enriched longing to come back What are you going to do this time The Travel Pavilion Explore places you have never been to before and experience different ways of life Visit the Amazon jungle 丛林 village the Turkish market the Tai floating market the Berber mountain house and others Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives and things they make You can try making a carpet making nets fishing The Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we ll be living then Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator 模拟装置 for the Journey to Mars The Nature Park This is not really one park but several In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers see lions giraffes elephants in the wild Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales And then there is still the Aviary to see The Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland Run out of film need some postcards and stamps For all these things and many more visit our underground shopping center Come here for information and ideas too 21 The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors A realize the importance of travelling B learn something about different places in the world 2 C learn how to make things such as fishing nets D become familiar with mountain countries 22 If you are interested in knowing about what people s life will be you may visit A the Travel PavilionB the Pyramid C the Safari ParkD the Future Tower 23 If you want to get a toy lion to take home where will you most likely go A The Pyramid B The Nature Park C The Future Tower D The Travel Parvilion B To foreigners Chinese food isn t a meal It s an experience Failing to order the right food and struggling with chopsticks are only parts of the adventure every time I sit down in a restaurant In one of our favorite Sichuan restaurants it took 3 waiters and 15 minutes for us to order only our drinks I simply wanted water but my dad wanted to try the fresh juice they had listed on the menu There were two problems however There were neither pictures nor English on the menu After several hand gestures he ended up ordering just a coca cola to simplify things One of our most embarrassing moments was at Xiabuxiabu a very famous hotpot chain As soon as we walked in the entire restaurant seemed to stare at us Uncomfortable already we had the most difficulty ordering our meal since there were so many steps to the whole process Fortunately the waitress was very patient and successfully gave us our food Although it was not the best food I had in Beijing it was certainly entertaining dropping things into the boiling pot of soup Once I tried picking up a dumpling to show my father and dropped it onto his pants I looked behind me people were laughing secretly at my chopstick skills No matter how many difficulties we have regarding food our experiences give the best stories to tell The servers are always understanding of our situation and their friendliness is exceptional They always greet us with a big smile even when they realize they have to clean up the noodles slipped through our clumsy chopsticks 24 The author and his father find it difficult to order food because A he has never been to China before B they are treated badly C Chinese food culture is complex D no pictures or English go with the food 25 What may make the author feel embarrassed most A The use of chopsticks B The Chinese language C The name of Chinese food D The attitudes towards foreigners 26 How does the author feel about having dinner in China 3 A excited B thrilled C satisfied D disappointed 27 The passage mainly introduces A the kindness of Chinese people B varieties of Chinese food C the chopstick challenge in a restaurant D experiences of having Chinese food C Tipping isn t a big part of British culture unlike in North America where waiters and waitresses are paid below minimum wage Tips are usually appreciated but offering a tip of some services can cause confusion In casual restaurants where you pay for your order at a counter but food is brought to your table tipping is uncommon You are welcome to leave a pound or two if you wish In restaurants where you place your order with a waiter or a waitress and receive your food and bill at your table it s customary to tip around 10 percent In some restaurants a service charge may be added to the bill automatically typically 10 or 12 5 percent In this case you don t need to add a further tip When you pay by credit card the machine may ask if you want to add a tip Check your bill to see if a service charge has already been added before paying if so you don t need to add a tip on the machine You can request the service charge be removed from your bill if you are unhappy with the service In some cases a restaurant may print service not included on the bill or menu This is a request for a tip You re not forced to offer anything but 10 percent would be normal in this situation Tipping in cafes and fast food restaurant is not expected If you use a taxi round the fare up to the nearest pound shown on the meter On a journey from or to the airport in a booked minicab you might wish to trip 2 or 3 pounds if the driver helps with your bags Be sure to check a country s tipping culture before you start your tip For more information visit TripA 28 According to the text in British culture A it is necessary to tip if you are served in cafes B it is confusing to tip if you receive your bill at your table C it is customary to tip if service not included is printed on the bill D it is compulsory to tip even if the service is unsatisfying in some restaurants 29 When you pay by credit card A the service charge can be added on the machine B the service charge must have been included in the bill automatically C the service charge can t be refused D the service charge needn t be checked before you pay 30 If the British taxi meter shows 58 4 pounds you are expected to pay 4 A 58 4 pounds B 59 pounds C 61 pounds D 64 pounds 31 What is the best title for the text A Introduction of TripA B Occasions for Tipping C Advice on Tipping in Restaurants D British Ways to Tipping D Red wolves used to be a common sight across the southeastern United States But today there are just 50 left in the wild The red wolf is one of the most endangered wild canine species 犬科动物 in the world In the past five years the species population in the wild has dropped by half The US Fish and Wildlife Service had been working for decades to reintroduce the species into the wild but the organization recently put the program on hold According to Cindy Dohner the southeast regional director for the Fish and Wildlife Service the agency is focusing on our commitment to get the science right and rebuild trust with our neighbors in those communities as we address problems regarding the recovery of the red wolf But the animal rights group Defenders of Wildlife said on its website that the decision made by the Fish and Wildlife Service falls well short of what is needed to continue red wolf recovery The red wolf was declared an endangered species in 1967 By 1980 it had been hunted to extinction 灭绝 in the wild Some hunters thought the red wolves were coyotes 土狼 so most people killed them because they believed wolves were dangerous and would attack people This wrong belief has made it difficult to restore the species because people are afraid to have red wolves reintroduced near human communities Experts say that one way to fight these fears is simply to teach people about red wolves In reality they are shy animals that they don t get close to humans and hunt mostly at night According to the Fish and Mildlife Service captive breeding centers in the US are home to about 200 red wolves But without continued efforts from the government and private groups red wolves will continue to suffer 32 The underlined phrase put on hold in Paragraph 2 probably means A paused B promoted C overlooked D accomplished 33 What does Defenders of Wildlife think of the Fish and Wildlife Service s decision A Practical B Annoying C Satisfactory D Disappointing 34 The trouble in reintroducing red wolves near human communities lies in A humans over hunting B fears in human beings C shortage of food in the wild D lack of governmental support 35 What can we know about red wolves from the text A They don t hunt in the daytime at all B Their total population in the world is only 50 5 C They keep away from humans due to shyness D They are dangerous because they attack people 第二节 共 5 小题 每小题 2 分 满分 10 分 根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 In high school it s important to stay healthy 36 How can you study well if you re sick So you should pay attention to your health in order to study well in high school In order to enjoy good health you should have some good habits Here are some tips for you Drink water regularly every day Some students don t like drinking water They only drink water when they are extremely thirsty 37 You should drink water regularly so that your body and brain can function well Avoid sport drinks and soda when you are thirsty They are not good for your health 38 Some students don t eat three meals a day No matter what happens you should not skip any meal of the day Eating regularly helps keep your metabolism 新陈代谢 high and keeps your energy up It s especially important to eat a good breakfast every day with protein carbohydrates 碳水化合物 and fiber to set up your body for the day of activity If you don t eat how can you stay focused in class Eat the right foods Some students eat whatever they can get This is wrong 39 Choose whole grains like rice and whole wheat flours Skip muffins donuts and other processed foods Instead choose whole grains protein fruits and vegetables 40 If you do that you can get distracted Therefore you may not pay attention to how much you are eating You may eat too much Eating too much harms your health And you may gain too much weight because of it Try to eat slowly so your brain sends the right signals to tell your belly that it s full A Don t skip meals B This is bad for your health C Eat a good breakfast every day D Avoid eating too much at one time E Don t watch TV or movies when you eat F If you are unhealthy you may fall ill easily G You should eat the foods that are good for your body 第二部分 语言知识运用 共两节 满分 45 分 第一节 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 30 分 阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 I love the feeling of exchanging goods with my parents When we visit them we often end up 41 home more things than we brought with us After packing up at the 6 end of our most 42 visit and after the last 43 and sounding of the car horn 喇叭 I took a quick look at the back 44 of our car At the top of the pile folded 45 and smartly were a 50 year old baby blanket several doilies 小 型装饰桌巾 46 from generations of women in my family and two small 47 These creative quilts looking 48 but quite lovingly worn remind me of my great grandmothers who were always 49 hard I think of the pieces of cloth 50 over the floors of their living rooms I think of their 51 hands and the regular pattern of 52 from their sewing machines I think of their laughter their smiles and the wisdom found in the comers of their eyes I wish I could go back in time and watch them 53 these quilts and I cherish the quilts my great grandmother 54 I love knowing that the women who 55 the way for my own path through life have left behind touchable expressions of themselves 56 I touch the worn cloth of each creation I will always remember the women whose hands brought them into 57 I will be ever 58 for the strong women in my family who have lived 59 me and with me who have left behind unbelievable examples to 60 and lovely quilts to pass on 41 A leaving B buying C taking D returning 42 A official B regular C special D recent 43 A hugs B handshakes C nods D greetings 44 A door B window C wheel D seat 45 A closely B neatly C loosely D quickly 46 A taken down B given away C passed down D put away 47 A quilts B parcels C cloths D machines 48 A shabby B delicate C ugly D old 49 A working B learning C playing D feeling 50 A thrown B kept C covered D spread 51 A warm B wrinkled C smooth D soft 52 A threads B actions C sounds D pictures 53 A make B invent C clean D check 54 A brought B sent away C delivered D left behind 55 A pushed B felt C paved D changed 56 A If B When C Once D Though 57 A existence B life C power D practice 58 A regretful B convinced C thankful D respected 59 A through B before C by D for 60 A replace B build C set D follow 7 第第 卷卷 第二节 共 10 小题 每小题 1 5 分 满分 15 分 阅读下面材料 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Chinese tea is good for cleaning our digestive system From time 61 time we would like to have a cup of Chinese tea after 62 meal Sometimes we use Chinese tea for cooking especially tea eggs Tea eggs a popular Chinese food 63 sell along the busy sidewalk or at a market food stand It is not only a quick and delicious way to fill up your stomach 64 a unique way to learn Chinese culture of cuisine Chinese tea eggs are easy to make Simply prepare some 65 boil eggs Gently tap the egg shells with the back of a teaspoon and crack the shells Next 66 careful plac