鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷 A卷.docVIP

鲁教版2020中考英语真题试卷 A卷一、 听小对话，回答问题。（每小题1分，共计5分） (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）What would Susan like to drink?A . Tea.B . Cold water.C . Coffee.2. （2分）Who is sleeping at home?A . Toms brother.B . Toms father.C . Toms mother.3. （2分）What does the woman mean?A . Shell eat out with the man.B . Shell play tennis with the man.C . Shell go swimming with the man.4. （2分）How is the weather tomorrow?A . Cloudy.B . Rainy.C . Sunny.5. （2分）Where does the conversation probably take place?A . In a bookstore.B . In a post office.C . In a restaurant.二、 听较长对话，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共2题；共20分)6. （8分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（2）Why does Lucy look unhappy?A . Because her cat is sick.B . Because her cat is old.C . Because her cat is lost.（3）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.（4）Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A . To the hospital.B . To the zoo.C . To the school.7. （12分）听下面一段对话，回答小题。（1）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（2）How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A . By cay.B . By plane.C . By ship.（3）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（4）Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A . In a hotel.B . At their friends house.C . In a university.（5）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.（6）What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A . They took a walk.B . They rode a bike.C . They watched birds.三、 听独白，回答问题。（每小题2分，共计10分） (共1题；共20分)8. （20分）听下面一段独白，回答小题。（1）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（2）Which class does Tara like best?A . Art history.B . Business English.C . Computer science.（3）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（4）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（5）What does Tara first do after breakfast?A . Meet her friends.B . Review her lessons.C . Check her e-mail.（6）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（7）Where does Alice come from?A . Sydney.B . Moscow.C . Toronto.（8）When does Tara get home from work every day?A . At 4:30 p.m.B . At 11:00 p.m.C . At 11:30 p.m.（9）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.（10）How is Taras life?A . Easy.B . Busy.C . Dull.四、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has1free time. He thinks playing computer games2the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just3that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too4and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8. He often plays soccer with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he10plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）A . much B . few C . little （2）A . be B . is C . was （3）A . for B . on C . in （4）A . excite B . exciting C . excited （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something （6）A . took B . is taken C . was taken （7）A . take out B . take care of C . pay attention to （8）A . advice B . advices C . dreams （9）A . And B . Unless C . Although （10）A . ever B . never C . often 五、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共36分)10. （8分）阅读理解 Black is at City Art CenterA Trip into a Young Farmers MindChickens that can talk? Cows that can dance? They are all in Louis Blacks comic books(漫画书).Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine, he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later, he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. They were enjoyed by his family but never shown to people outside the farm.The shy farmers comic books became famous only after he died. He passed on in a fire three years ago, when he was only 35.In order to remember him, his family showed his comic books in the town museum, and people liked them very much. Now the original(原始的)pictures of Louis Blacks farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month.Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black！（1）At what age did Louis begin to draw the animals on the farm? A . At9.B . At 13.C . At23.D . At 35.（2）The underlined part passed on is the closest in meaning to . A . satB . roseC . diedD . stood（3）Which is the RIGHT order of what happened? a. His books became popular. b. His family enjoyed his books.c. He passed on in a fire. d. He started to draw animals.e. He was born on a farm.A . a-b-c-d-eB . e-b-d-a-cC . e-d-b-c-aD . b-d-c-e-a（4）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To plan a trip to visit a farm.B . To tell people about an art show.C . To attract people to the farm.D . To share ideas of drawing comic books.11. （10分）阅读理解 One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read, I am blind. Please help me. A creative publicist(广告员) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own corns in the hat. Without asking for permission, took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left. Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized(识别) his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it. The publicist said, I just wrote the message a little differently. He smiled and went on his way. The new sign read, Spring has come, but I cant see anything.（1）Whats the blind mans name? A . Tom.B . John.C . Tony.D . Sorry, I dont know.（2）Who wrote a new message? A . The blind man.B . The teacher.C . The publicist.D . The farmer.（3）How did the blind man recognize the publicist? A . By his sign.B . By his footsteps.C . By his voice.D . By his corns.（4）When did the story happen? A . In spring.B . In summer.C . In autumn.D . In winter.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A . Publicists are always friendly and helpful.B . We can get more money by changing a sign.C . The blind man is very stupid, so he has little money.D . The power(力量) of language is great.12. （10分）阅读理解 Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely(明智地). A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we will not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example, you can give your clothes you do not wear any more to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example, Coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat (压平) and melted(融化) and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) apples, you have two choices(选择): One is to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable(能吃的) parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.（1）The reduce rule mainly wants us . A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC . to use a lot of paperD . to throw away your old things（2）Whats the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cansb. melt themc. smash them flatd. send them to a factoryA . a, b, c, dB . a, d, c, bC . d, b, c, aD . c, a, b, d（3）The recover rule mainly wants us . A . to throw waste things awayB . to cover waste things with earthC . to get back the useful partsD . to throw the whole things away（4）Which is the best way to do with your broken tables? A . Throwing them away.B . Repairing them.C . Selling them.D . Putting them away.（5）The article is written to remind(提醒) us of . A . planting more treesB . protecting the animalsC . keeping ourselves healthyD . protecting the environment13. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The seasons on EarthThe Earth that we live on is moving all the time. The Earth turns around itself once every 24 hours. This gives us day and night. The Earth also travels around the Sun once every year. This gives us the four seasons. We have spring and summer when our part of the Earth leans (倾斜) towards the Sun. We have autumn and winter when our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun.In many places on Earth, there are four seasons in a year. But in some places there are only two seasons. For example, near the North Pole (北极) there are only winter and summer. The winter nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the Sun, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months the Sun never sets, and there is no night. In the tropics (热带地区) there are also two seasons: a rainy season (wet season) and a dry season.（1）It takes the Earth _ to turn around itself once. A . a dayB . a weekC . a monthD . a year（2）We have _ because the Earth travels around the Sun. A . 24 hoursB . day and nightC . one weekD . four seasons（3）When our part of the Earth leans away from the Sun, we have _. A . winter and springB . spring and summerC . summer and autumnD . autumn and winter（4）There is/are only _ in the tropics. A . spring and summerB . autumn and winterC . a wet season and a dry seasonD . a rainy season and a wet season六、 词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共2题；共15分)14. （10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余项。 memory while search own enjoy work be with long me really checkIm Eric. I was boll in California. That place has m any sweet childhood_for me.When l was a little boy, Il had to get up before sunrise_on the farm. At sunrise I could see a house_golden windows far away from the farm. Every day I_it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside. To be honest,_wanted to live there! I often said t0_, Some day, I will_a house like that.One day I walked to the house with golden windows.I walked for a_and then I stopped in front of the house. To my surprise, there were no_901den windows. I was Very upset. Later I learned that the windows_not golden at all. It was the sunrise that had made them look golden.15. （5分）上星期四是教师节，请根据提示将短文内容补充完整，每空一词。(5分) Last Thursday was _Day. Students _the festival in many ways for their teachers. Some of them bought flowers and small gifts _teachers, while others gave teachers some cards with their best wishes. Some students even gave performances, like singing and dancing. But no matter _they did, it was their love for their teachers. All the teachers felt _on that day.七、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）语法填空 Plenty of people dream of going to Mars(火星)._different from those people, 16- year- old Alyssa Carson has been working_(happy) for that dream since she was at the age of 4, according to a news report which was made by the BBC a few years_(before).Alyssa tells the BBC, I hope_(go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want_(take) the first step. According to the BBC, she has attended the USAs three world space camps so far. Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars, which is expected to take place in_year of 2033. We are proud_her, he says. We have the next sixteen_(year) planned out. One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.Of course, Alyssas dream may come with_(big) sacrifices(牺牲)than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars, maybe it is very_(difficulty) for her to return to Earth. Still, her father says, If thats the only choice she has, she still wants to go. Alyssa agrees.八、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 Why is setting goals(目标)important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life. Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen. Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals._Its like having a sign to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this way. There are two drivers. One has a place to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map. He can drive straight there surely without any wasted time. The other driver has no goal, or a map._But he drives aimlessly(无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil. Which driver do you want to be? _They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting g