网考复习题及答案.doc

大学英语B第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1. What would you like to have. meat or fish?_.A. Either will do B. Yes. I like meatC. Yes, I like fish D. No, they are not my favorite2. Thank you very much for giving me so much help. _.A. No thank you B. Youre welcomeC. OK D. Thanks3. Must I be home before seven? _. A. No, you neednt B. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you will D. No. you wont4. Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?_.A .Yes, of course B. No. thanks C. It doesnt matter D. Friday5. I doubt whether the Chinese Football Team can win the game This tune-_.A. Thats true B. Its hard to say C. I like the team D. l dont believe it6. I believe weve met somewhere before. No,_.A. it isnt the same B. it cant be right C. I dont think so D. Id rather not7. Oh dear! Ive just broken a window._! It cant be helped.A. Great B. Never mind C. Thats fine D. Not at all8. I had a really good weekend at my uncles. _.A. Oh, thats very nice of you B. CertainlyC. Its a pleasure D. Oh, Im glad to hear that9. Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me._.A. No thanks B. Im glad you like it C. Yes, it is good D. No, its not so good10. What day is today? _.A. Today is March 25th B. Today is Saturday C. Today is fine D. Today is cold第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1Mrs. Brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring she planted some vegetables in it. She looked after them capful I y. and when the summer came, they looked very nice.One evening Mrs. Brown looked at her vegetables and said. Tomorrow I am going to pick them, and then we can eat them.But early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shouted. “Mother, mother! Come quickly! Our neighbors ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables”.Mrs. Brown ran out, but it was too late! All the vegetables were finished! Mrs. Brown cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables!Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbor brought Mrs. Brown a parcel. In it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, Enjoy your vegetables!11. Where was Mrs. Browns garden?A. In front of her house. B. In the middle of her house.C. Behind her house. D. On the left side of her house.12. What was she planning to do with the vegetables the next day?A. To feed ducks. B. To sell them in a marketC. To throw them away. D. To pick them.13. Why did Mrs. Browns son shout the next morning?A. He saw their neighbors ducks in their house.B. The ducks ran out of the garden.C. He was afraid of the ducks.D. He saw their neighbors ducks caring their vegetables in the garden.14. What did Mrs. Brown do when she heard her son shouting?A. She ran out of the house.B. She still stayed in the house.C. She was shouting, too.D. She called her neighbor.13. What words were written on a piece of paper?A. Enjoy your vegetable. B. Thanks for your vegetables.C. Merry Christmas. D. Happy birthday.Passage 2Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice cream than meal and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (胃口). It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our bodies need food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. When we are worried, we may not want to eat, either. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasnt telling the truth- He was telling a he. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the auth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.16. We have to develop good eating habits because_.A. we want to cat more B. we want to enjoy our mealsC. we want to be healthy and strong D. we want to save time17. _ may tale away our appetite before we have our meal.A. Either meat or rice B. Neither sweets nor ice-CreamC. Not only meal but also rice D. Both sweets and ice-cream18. We had better have our meals_.A. when our work is over B. at the same time each dayC. when the meal is still hoi D. when we go back home19. A man who is angry has_.A. a better appetite B. a poor appetite C. to cat more food D. to cat dry bread20. The judges in old England considered that a man could_ if he told a lie.A. swallow dry bread easily B. eat a lot of dry breadC. drink milk or hot water D. hardly swallow dry breadPassage 3This library is an English language teaching and learning library. Unfortunately our resources are limited and so not everyone can join. Teachers of English, University students and professionals who are in the medical, engineering and managing fields can all join the library. Those from other professions are welcome to apply, but your application will not necessarily be approved. You must fill in a library application form, and put ii in the box on the librarians desk. Because of the high number of applications we receive each week, you must wait one week. You may borrow one video at a time. The video must be returned in one week. If you cant return it on time, please call. Otherwise your video library card will be cancelled. You may borrow three items at one time, that is, three books or three discs. All items must be returned within one month.21. Which of the following groups of people can join the library?A. All teachers. B. High school students.C. University students. D. Army officers.22. Why cant the library issue library cards to everyone who applied?A. Because it takes too long to process all the applications.B. Because its re-sources are limited.C. Because there are not enough staff members.D. Because it is a library for special purposes.23. What would the library do if a reader fails to return the video on time?A. Ask him to apply again. B. Cancel his video card.C. Not approve his application. D. Not allow him to borrow any items.24. How many items can be borrowed at one time?A.1. B.2. C.3. D. 4.25. For how long can a reader keep a book before he returns it?A. I month. B. 2 months. C. I week. D. 2 weeks.Passage 4What will man be like in the future in 5,000 or even 50.000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use only about 20% of the brains capacity (容量). As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains own and more, and finally we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On tie other hand, we lend to make ICAS use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life. But what about hair? It will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer- In the future, then, both sexes are likely lo be bald.Perhaps all ibis gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.26. The size of mans forehead will probably grow bigger because_.A. he will use his brain more and moreB. he makes use of only 20% of the brains capacityC. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesD. he has not used 80% of the brain27. What is NOT true according to the text?A. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.B. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.C. Mans hair will probably disappear.D. Mans arms and legs are likely to become weaker.28. What will be true about a human being in the future?A. He will be hairless because hair is no longer usefulB. He will have smaller eyes and will wear better glasses.C. His fingers will grow weaker because he wont use them-D. He will think and feel in a different way.29. It is implied than_.A. human beings will become more attractive in the futureB. body organs will become poorer if they are not used oftenC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable30. The passage mainly tells us that _A. mans life will be different in the futureB. man is growing shorterC. future man will look quite different from us nowD. human beings organs will not function properly第三部分：词汇和结构（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）第一节：31. The police are_ the two missing children.A. looking out B. looking after C. looking for D. looking on32. The red rose is her_-A. favor B .favorite C. like D. best33. She never lost her _ for teaching.A. enthusiasm B. enthusiastic C. engine D. theme34. Tom was very happy when his parents told him that they _ back lo America soon.A. would come B. will come C. is coming D, are coming35. He _ more than 5000 English words when he entered the university.A. has learned B. had learned C. would have learned D. learned36. Ill never forget the day _ I became a doctor.A. which B. when C. of which D. in that37. The old woman next door is very keen _ growing roses.A. at B. on C. with D. to38. He studied hard in his youth, _ contributed to his great success in later life.A. that B. it C. what D. which39. Hes determined to finish the job _long it takes.A. no matter B. however C. wherever D. whatever40. She was the only child in the family, but they didnt _ her.A. hurt B. damage C. spoil D. harm41. For a successful business, friendly and _ staff are essential.A. lovely B. hard C. efficient D- respective42. The Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to _ ideas with colleagues.A. change B. exchange C. trade D. know43. I dont know why she avoids _ her opinion on the subject.A. to give B. to be given C- giving D. being given44. It_ John and Mary that helped me the other day.A. has been B. are C. was D. were45. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _.A. occasion B. situation C- condition D. environment第二节：Homesickness is very common among students away from home even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between 46 home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving _47_ (knowing you may never return. Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be 48 . If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it 49 they are feeling the same way. 50 family and friends back home, but make sure you 51 new relationships at school. If your homesickness does not 52 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. Also, renumber that going home for the first visit may be difficult_53_ changes in yourself or your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear once you go to college, and new ones may _54_. Again, if things are too stressful for you.55_handle alone, talk to an adviser.46. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for47. A. forever B. temporarily C. for a short time D. all the time48. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own49. A. Most likely B. Its impossible C. Its lucky D. Make sure50. A. Keep in touch with C. Contact with C. Keep contact in D. Communicate51. A. have built B. do C. formed D. develop52. A. go with B. go away C. go over D. go through53. A. thanks to B. resulting in C. because D. resulting in54. A. appear B. rise C. raise D. grow55. A. too B. so C. to D. not第四部分：写作（满分15分） 要求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目及提示用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。将短文写在答题卡上。 My Family（提示：短文可以介绍家庭成员及他们的生活、工作等方面相关的信息）答案Part I Use of English(20 points, 2 points each)1-5 ABADB6-10 CBDBBPart II Reading Comprehension(40 points, 2 points each)11-15 CDDAA16-20 CDBBD21-25 CBBCA26-30 ABABCPart III Vocabulary and Structure(25 points, 1 point each)Section A 31-35 CBAAB36-40 BBDBC41-45 CBCCASection B46-50 BADAA51-55 DBBACPart IV Writing(15 points) 大学英语 B 2006 年06 第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1. Hello, could I speak to Don, please? _A. Who are you? B. Whos there? C. Who could I help? D. Whos speaking?2. May I help you, madam? _ A. Sorry, I have no idea. B. Yes, I know what to say.C. Youd better give me a hand. D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges. 3. What about going for a walk? _ A. Its good for you. B. Thats all right. C. So, do I. D. Why not? A good idea.4. I think the Internet is very helpful. _ A. Yes, so do I. B. Its a very good idea.C. Neither do I. D. Id rather go surfing on it.5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? _A. Yes, but Ill have English classes.B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C. Im afraid I have no idea.D. I wont. Its kind of you.6. Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive? _A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one. D. Before another one.7. Im glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like. _A. Yes, I will. B. Im afraid I wont be free.C. Is it all right? D. Thats great.8. I believe weve met somewhere before. No, _.A. it isnt the sameB. it cant be trueC. I dont think soD. Id rather not9. Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang. _A. Oh, I dont think I cooked very well. B. Im glad you enjoyed it.C. Come again when you are free. D. Its not necessary for you to say so.10. Im sorry. Bobs not in his office. _ A. Would you like to leave a message? B. Are you sure for that?C. Can you take a message for me? D. Can you phone me?第二部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）Passage 1The United States covers a large part of the North American continent. Its neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. Although the United States is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. In 2000, its population was over 222 million.When this land first became a nation, after winning its independence from England, it had thirteen states. Each of the states was represented (代表) on the American flag by a star. All these states were in the eastern part of the continent. As the nation grew toward the west, new states were added and new stars appeared on the flag. For a long time, there were 48 stars. In 1959, however, two more stars were added to the flag, representing the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first people of the land which is now the United States. There are still many thousands of Indians now living in all parts of the country. Sometimes it is said that the Indians are “the only real Americans”. Most Americans come from all over the world. Those who came first in greatest numbers to make their homes on the eastern coast of North America were mostly from England. It is for that reason that the language of the United States is English and that its culture and customs are more like those of England than those of any other country in the world.11. Which of the following is TRUE?A. America is the largest country in the world.B. The United States lies next to Canada and Mexico.C. America covers most part of the North American continent.D. Mexico is to the north of Canada.12. After winning its independence, the United States _.A. ha