北京课改版英语九《Unit 6 Let’s Learn Chinese》word教案和练习【精品教

北京课改版英语九Unit 6 Lets Learn Chineseword教案和练习【精品教 xx-xx学年9年级英语（北京实验版）全册素材（含教案和练习）Unit6Lets LearnChinese 一、教学内容Unit6Lets LearnChinese 二、教学目标知识目标熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。 能力目标培养学生综合运用知识的能力。 三、教学难点培养学生的综合能力 四、重点知识单词本单元所有单词（单词表中）短语1.learn aforeign language学一门外语2.teach sb.how to do sth.教某人如何做某事3.take aChinese course上中文课4.have anydifficulty learningChinese学习中文有困难5.the Englishexpressions英语表达方式6.municate withsb.与某人交流7.speak tosb.与某人讲话8.right now现在9.be out of thetown离开城镇10.cancel ourmeeting取消我们的约会11.so that以便于12.want sb.to dosth想让某人做某事13.recite an ancient Chinese poem背一首中文古诗14.Chinese culture中国文化15.know each other相互了解16.make thedecision做个决定17.more and more foreigners越来越多的外国人18.a certain number of相当数量的19.even if即使20.both sides两边21.develop an international outlook开阔国际视野22.on theother hand另一方面23.learn fromeach other彼此相互学习24.without doubt不容置疑25.be faraway from离远句型1.A poetry reciting petitionwas heldat theprimary schoolso that the littleones wouldlearn tolove Chineseculture.(so that)汉语诗歌朗诵比赛是为了让孩子们更好地学习和了解中国文化而举办的。 2.They didnt knoweach otheruntil theycame toChina.(notuntil)他们是到了中国后才认识的。 五、重点知识讲解1.Seven-year-old Kimwas recitinganancient Chinesepoem.The poemshe chosewas AView of the LushanWaterfall byLi Bai.A poetryreciting petitionwas heldat theprimary schoolso that the littleones wouldlearn tolove Chineseculture.However,little Kimwas notChinese althoughit wouldbe impossibleto tellthat fromher speech.译文七岁的姬米正在背诵中国唐代著名诗人李白的望庐山瀑布，她就要参加汉语诗歌朗诵比赛了。 这项比赛是为了让孩子们更好地学习和了解中国文化而举办的。 小姬米不是中国人，但她能讲一口流利的汉语。 知识点1)recite anancientChinesepoem背诵中国古诗reciteto sayaloud apiece of writing,especially apoem ora listfrom memory2)hold apoetryrecitingpetition举行诗歌朗诵比赛3)so that以便于，为了例如You haveto studyhard so that you can catchup withyour classmates.你必须努力学习以便于能赶上你的同学们。 sothat与so that的用法so that引导目的状语从句，sothat引导结果状语从句。 它们有所不同，请注意下面几点 （1）在sothat句型中，so后面加形容词或副词，其意为“如此以至于”。 如This book is sointeresting that everyone wantsto readit.这本书很有趣，人人都想看。 He ranso fastthat Icouldnt catchup withhim.他跑得那么快，我没赶上他。 （2）sothat引导的是表示结果的状语从句，但不一定是“如此以至于”。 如The workersdid so well that he waspleased with them.工人们干得很好，他对他们很满意。 I was so busyhere(that)I hadno time to writea letter.我在这里很忙，没时间写信。 sothat引导四种不同的句子结构A.so+形容词（表语）+that从句。 例如It wasso coldoutside that we hadto stopthe game.外面天气太冷了，我们不得不停止比赛。 The pictureis sobeautiful thateveryone likesit.那幅画是那样好看，以至于大家都喜欢它。 The weatheris so fine thatall thechildren want to goout toplay.天气如此好，所有的孩子都想出去玩一会儿。 B.so+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。 例如She madeso gooda mealthatwe all atefar toomuch.她做的饭菜那么好吃，结果我们都吃得太多了。 It wasso goodan exhibitionthat Iwent tosee itseveral times.展览是那么好，我去看了好几次。 It wassofinea dayyesterday thatweallwent outfor apiic.昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。 C.so+副词+that从句。 例如He didsowellin theexamination thateveryone praisedhim.他考得那么好，人人都称赞他。 Tom ranso fastthathewon the first place.汤姆跑得那样快，结果他得了第一名。 He workedso hardat hislessons thathe hadlittle rest.他学习功课非常勤奋，很少休息。 D.so+many/much/few/little+名词+that从句。 例如Ive hadso manyfalls that Im blackand blueall over.我跌了那么多跤，全身跌得青一块，紫一块的。 There wasso muchwork to do thateverybody gotbored.有这么多的事要做，人人都感到厌烦了。 There wasso littlewater in the jarthat itwas notenough forall ofus.缸里的水太少，不够我们这些人用的。 （3）so that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can,may,should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”。 如They gotup earlyso thatthey couldcatch theearly bus.为了能赶上早班车，他们早早就起床了。 Say slowlyso thatI canunderstand you.说慢点，好让我听明白。 （4）so that句型也可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，结果”，这时其从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。 这种结构和sothat引导的结果在含义上有很大区别。 so that句型所表示的结果往往同主句有因果关系，而sothat句型所表示的结果往往表明so后面形容词或副词的程度。 例句He didnt planhis timewell,sothathe didnt finishhis workin time.他没有把时间计划好，结果没有按时完成这项工作。 （没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时间）Itssohot thatI cant sleep.天气热得我不能入睡。 （天气热到人不能入睡的程度。 ）4)love Chineseculture喜欢中国的文化5)although尽管though与although的相同和区别之处区别although和though同义，在一般情况下，可以互换使用。 只是though较普遍，常用于非正式的口语或书面语中，而although则较为正式。 另外although语气比though重，常用以强调让步概念。 e.g.:Though/Although mycar is very old,I dont wantto buya newone.虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。 He insistedon doingit althoughI warnedhim not to.虽然我警告他不要做，但他仍然坚持要做。 even能和though组合表示强调，但even不能和although组合。 因此，不能说even although,在这里even though=even if(no matterif;though即使也)e.g.:Even if/Even thoughwe couldafford it,we wouldnt goabroad forour vacation.即使我们付得起这笔钱，也不会出guo度假。 当让步状语从句指某种假设情况时，通常用though,而不用although。 e.g.:Though all the worldwere againstme,I shouldstill holdto myopinion.就算全世界都反对我，我还是坚持我的立场。 Though everybodydeserts you,I willnot.即使所有人都抛弃你，我也不会的。 though可以独立用作副词，常放在句末，意为all thesame(还是；仍然)或however(可是；然而)，而although无此用法。 e.g.:She didnt tellme whatshe haddone,but Iknow itthough.她没有告诉我她所做的事情，但我还是知道了。 Its hardwork.I enjoyit,though.工作很苦，可是我喜欢。 though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装，而although从句则不能。 e.g.:Bravely thoughthey fought,they hadno chanceof winning.虽然他们打得很勇敢，但还是没有机会获胜。 相同点在although和though引导的让步状语从句中，主句里不可用but,若要强调前后两部分的对比意义，可在主句前加yet或still。 e.g.:Although/Though hehas a lot ofmoney,yet/still he is unhappy.他虽然有很多钱，但并不幸福。 although和though引导让步状语从句时，常采用省略形式。 e.g.:Although tired(=Although he was tired),he kepton working.虽然很疲劳，但他继续工作。 2.Kims parentsare bothforeigners.Her motheris fromKorea whileher fatheris fromEurope.They didnt knoweach otheruntil theycame toChina.Although theyare faraway from their owncountries theyfeel quiteat homehere.They havemade thedecision thatall their children receiveeducation inChina.译文姬米的父母都是外国人。 妈妈是韩国人，爸爸欧洲的一个国家。 他们是到了中国后才认识的。 虽然远离家乡，但他们在中国生活得很愉快，并决定让孩子们在中国接受教育。 知识点1)make adecision做决定2)be faraway from离远3.They arenot theonly foreignfamily intown.More andmore foreignerse herewiththe increase of foreign investment.Many of them bringtheirchildrenhere afterthey get to knowChina.Most of these childrengo toschool where their parents go towork.译文在这座城市里，他们不是唯一的外国家庭。 随着外国投资在中国的不断增长，越来越多的外国人来到中国，其中一些人在了解中国后把他们的孩子也带来了，同时他们的子女在他们工作的地方上学。 知识点1)more andmore foreigners越来越多的外国人2)theincreaseofforeigninvestment外国投资在中国的不断增长4.International studentscan goto Chineseuniversities afterthey finishsenior highschool.In fact,the Chinesegovernment asksall keyuniversities toadmit a certainnumber of international students.Some internationalstudents learnthe Chineselanguage andculture hereeven if their parentsdo notstay inChina withthem.外国学生在完成高中课程后可以进入中国的大学学习。 事实上，中国政府要求所有的中国重点大学接纳一定数量的外国留学生。 一些外国留学生独自在中国留学，学习汉语和中国文化。 知识点1)in fact事实上2)the keyuniversity重点大学3)acertainnumber ofinternationalstudents相当数量的外国学生a numberof许多，大量的a numberof flowers许多花a numberof buildings许多建筑物a numberof和the numberof有什么区别？a numberof是“一些”，可以指“几个”，也可以指“很多个”，但总指“一个以上”，所以应接复数形式的名词和动词，例如A numberof girlshave thesame problem.为求数目清楚一点，number之前会加形容词，例如a large/small numberof girls（很多/少数女孩子）。 the numberof则是“的数目”，这数目只有一个，所以需接单数形式的名词和动词，例如The numberof girls present wasclose toone hundred.出席的女孩子有将近一百人。 The largenumberofgirlspresenttestifies to the singers popularity.出席的女孩子甚多，证明那个歌星深受欢迎。 4)even if即使Even ifshe esit will be toolate.即使她来，也晚了。 Even ifheispoor,he lookshappy.即使他穷，他看上去很快乐。 Even ifshe werevery busy,she wouldgo.即使她很忙，她也会去的。 Dont letdown even ifthegoing isgood.即使在顺利的情况下也不要松劲。 Dont utterhard wordsevenif you feelangry.即使你很生气也不要骂人。 5.“I thinkthis isgood forboth sides.My childrenlive inthis openenvironment thatcould helpthem develop aninternational outlook.On theother hand the outsidemay getto knowChina better.We cant beeone worldand have one dreamunless welearn fromeach other,”said Kims mother.姬米的妈妈说到“我认为这对双方都有好处。 我的孩子们在开放的环境中学习和成长，能够开阔视野。 另一方面，外界也会对中国有更深的了解。 只有我们相互学习，才能够实现同一个世界，同一个梦想。 知识点1)both sides双方2)developaninternationaloutlook开阔视野3)on theother hand另一方面4)gettoknow了解5)learn fromeach other相互学习Unit7Garage Sale预习导学学习本单元需掌握的重点知识单词（四会要求）glove,towel,toothbrush,toothpaste,scarf,trousers,jeans,silk,shorts,overcoat,handbag,sweets,soap,cooker,record,chopsticks,fair,gift,clothing,kind,taste,sour,perfect,dollar,fit,granddaughter,copy,match,dressing,expensive,tight,various,useless,camp,tool,silver,spoon,set up,place,clothesline,clothes,carry,category,money,specify,price,grandson,cent,anyway,plate,pancake,place.短语1.dark blue2.light brown3.go with4.on Mondaymorning5.call Mikes momthrough thecar window6.garage sale7.collect variousthings8.set upthe table9.be uselessto them10.pretty earlytomorrow11.string upa clothesline12.divideinto13.specify theprice14.pick up15.grin atsb.16.pay for猜一猜下列单词的中文意思,并试着用英文解释一下。 同学们要加油哟！bargain changesave placepretty force【模拟试题】（答题时间40分钟）.单项选择*1.Joining the English clubat schoolwas_best wayto improveEnglish.A.the B./C.a D.an*2.Are youafraid of_at home,Linda?No,Ive grownup.A.alone B.being aloneC.lonely D.being lonely*3.Taking busesin Beijingis much_than before.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest4.Dont forgetto bringme a_.Ill postthe letter.A.book*5.My friendand Iwanttosee thefilm tonight.Are thereany ticketsleft?Yes,but onlytwo.Do you want_?B.photo C.stamp D.card A.one B.two C.them D.none6.Mary,_you speak Chinese?Yes,only alittle.A.must B.need C.may D.can*7.Mr.Brown arrivedattheairport at5oclock_the eveningof Saturday.A.on B.of C.in D.at*8.I failedin theexam,but myteacher saidI wouldhave_chance.A.second B.a secondC.two D.the second*9.Mr Liis agood teacher.He alwaysmakes hisclass_.A.lively andinterested B.lively andinteresting C.alive andinterested D.alive andinteresting*10.The numberof giantpanda isbecause peoplealways huntthem.A.fewer andfewer B.smaller andsmaller C.bigger andbigger*11.Can youwrite tome ifyou arefree?No problem.But_is youre-mail address?A.where B.which12.How oftendo yousearch the Inter?_.A.Two weeksD.more andmore C.what D.how B.Since twoweeks C.For twoweeks*13.I thinkTracy needsto findherself anew job._.This iswhat weve beentalking about.A.Exactly B.Cheer up14.Your Chineseis sogood!But yourEnglish isbetter.So wecan helpeach other._.A.What apity!B.Good idea!C.The sameto you.*15.Can yousee_?No.Letsgoand havea look.Maybe wecan helpthem.A.what arethey doingthere D.Once twoweeks C.Please doD.Really D.Sorry tohear that.B.what washappening thereC.what ishappening thereD.what arethey talkingthere*16.It wasdifficult to get aword in.Everyone soexcitedly about the play.A.would talkB.was talkingC.talked D.had talked*17.I admiredthe painting,and Edsaid hewould likemeto have_as agift fromhim.A.one B.it C.this D.some*18.I cant tellwhether thebookisworth reading,_I havent readit myself.A.but B.so C.or D.for*19.It isgenerally consideredunwise togive achild_he orshe wants.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.whenever*20.I triedphoning Maggies officein themorning,but Icouldnt_A.go overB.join upC.put upD.get through*.完形填空Many people use emailto municatewith eachother.If youcan surftheInter,it is a great21to sendmessages easily,quickly and as oftenas youlike.No22is itnecessary tofind apen orpaper,notto23an envelopeor stamp.Are wemissing anythingby notwriting paperletters to people?Must youtake the24ofwritingthem ifyouwantto receivesuch letters?Most peoplewould probablyanswer,“No,it isa wasteof paper25,and thisisamuch bettersystem.”It ishard tobe againstsuch aviewpoint.However,I wouldlike totry.I believethatthekinds ofletters people26to writewere probablymore27than billionsof emailssent today.Of course,when it28to sendingquick messages,email isthe best.If29is important,email isparticularly useful.30,ifyouwant reallyto touchsomeone,a letteris morepersonal.31letters arethe mostpersonal.If youcan typefast,youcanput alot intoa letter,but itlacks(缺少)the specialsense thates fromseeing thehandwriting.As longas it is understandable,it doesnt matterhow tidyit is.When someonesits downand justwrites toyou,you will32that whenyou arereading it.Though Im ateenager,I admitthatItoo feel33to receivea letterin themail.I loveseeing myname writtenby handon34.You makeyourself acup ofcoffee,sit downin afortable place,open yourletter,and enjoyeverything thatthe personputs intothose wordsjust foryou.What agift!21.A.chance B.way C.fun D.time22.A.longer B.much C.less D.important23.A.say B.speakC.talk D.mention24.A.question B.trouble C.pleasure D.problem25.A.anyway B.too C.simply D.just26.A.needed B.used C.got D.agreed27.A.important B.useful C.helpful D.meaningful28.A.runs B.leads C.es D.arrives29.A.money B.meaning C.feeling D.time30.A.However B.So C.Therefore D.But31.A.Long B.Typed C.Handwritten D.Short32.A.feel B.love C.want D.like33.A.excited B.disappointed C.puzzled D.surprised34.A.a letterB.a listC.a paperD.an envelope*.阅读理解A There are manyunusual hotelsaround the world.In Greenland,there isa hotelmade outof ice,open betweenDecember andApril everyyear.In Turkey,there isa cavehotel witha television,furniture,and abathroom ineach room.And inBolivia(玻利维亚南美洲西部国家),there isthe Salt Palace Hotel.Thousands ofyears ago,the area around the SaltPalace Hotel was a largelake.But overtime,allthewater disappeared.Today,the areahas onlytwo smalllakes andtwo saltdeserts.Uyuni saltdesert Thelarger of the twodeserts,the Uyuni,is12,000square kilometres.During the day,the desertis brightwhite becauseof the salt.There areno roadsacross theUyuni desert,so localpeople mustshow gueststhe wayto the hotel.In theearly1990s,a mannamed JuanQuesada builtthe hotel.He cutbig blocksof saltfromthe desert andused theblocks tobuild it.Everything in the hotelis madeoutofsalt:the walls,the roof(屋顶),the tables,the chairs,the beds,andthehotels bar.The sunheats（使变热）the wallsand roofduring theday.At nightthe desertisverycold,but the rooms staywarm.The hotelhas twelverooms.A singleroom costs$40a night,andadouble roomcosts$60.A signon thehotels walltells guests,“Please dont lick（舔）the walls.”(注:Uyuni isa towninthesouth ofBolivia.)35.What isunique aboutthe SaltPalace Hotel?A.Its longhistory.B.The priceof therooms.C.The gueststhat staythere.D.What itis madeof.36.Which sentenceabouttheareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelis NOTtrue?A.It was a lakemany yearsago.B.It iswhite duringtheday.C.Thereareseveral roadsto thehotel.D.It ismore than10,000square kilometers.37.Where didthesaltused for thehotele from?A.a saltfactory B.the groundC.Turkey D.the wallsof thehotel38.What keepstheroomswarm atnight?A.heat fromthe wallsB.thedesertair C.the sunD.the furnitureB TheHistory of the EnglishDictionary In1746,Samuel Johnsonbegan towork onhis mostfamous book,the Dictionary ofthe English Language.It tookhim nineyears toplete andin that time,he wrotemeanings formore than40,000words.It was thefirstEnglish dictionary to include so many words.Johnson wasborn inStaffordshire,Britain in1709.His fatherwasabookseller andthe familywas notvery rich.Johnson wasa veryclever studentand hewent toOxford Universityin1728.After Oxford,he becamea schoolteacher but he wasnot happyabout hisjob.In1735,he marrieda womannamed Elizabeth Porter.He wastwenty-five yearsold andshe wasforty-six.A fewyears afterthat,Johnson gota jobto write the English dictionary.He workedin ahouse in London andhe hadsix mento helphim.To writethe dictionary,Johnson lookedfor wordsused bythe importantEnglish writersin thosedays.He underlinedthe sentenceswherethe words wereused andwrote themin hisnotebooks.Then hegave hisnotebooks tohis workersand theywrote the words andthe sentencesout neatly.After that,they putthewordsin orderaording totheEnglishalphabet.Once thatwas done,Johnson wouldwritethemeanings forthewords.When itwas pleted,the DictionaryoftheEnglish Languagebecame famousand itwas usedby manypeople inthattime.Johnson wasa happyman becauseof that,but hiswife died before the dictionary was pleted andshe nevergot toshare herhusbands happiness.Johnson diedinLondonin1784.In hislifetime,he notonly wrotethe DictionaryoftheEnglish Languagebuthealso wrotemany poemsand famousarticles.39.When Johnsonstarted towork on the DictionaryoftheEnglish Languagehewas_.A.poor B.thirty-seven yearsold C.a schoolteacher D.a cleverstudent40.ElizabethPorter_.A.was olderthan Johnsonby twenty-one yearsB.helped Johnsontogetthe dictionarywriting jobC.wasasick womanD.diedbeforethedictionarywaspletedbecause shewas tooold.41.The DictionaryoftheEnglish Languagewasthefirst_.A.dictionarytoincludesomanywordsB.dictionary intheworldC.dictionary thatwas writtenin EnglandD.Englishdictionarytohave40,000words42.It took_people_years toplete theDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.A.eight;nine B.six;nine C.six;seven D.seven;nine.选词填空。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 （其中有一词多余）feel giveturn workhelp nearhe finalA womanwas eating