北京课改版英语九《Unit 9 Choices》word教案和练习【精品教案】

北京课改版英语九Unit 9 Choicesword教案和练习【精品教案】 xx-xx学年9年级英语（北京实验版）全册素材（含教案和练习）Unit9Choices 一、教学内容Unit9Choices 二、教学目标知识目标熟练掌握本单元课文中的单词，短语和句型。 能力目标培养学生的综合运用知识的能力。 三、教学难点培养学生的综合能力 四、重点知识单词本单元所有单词（单词表中）短语1)a lotof friends许多朋友几个朋友2)a fewfriends3)share thesame interest分享相同的兴趣4)make friends交朋友5)talk about谈论6)try to do sth.尽力做某事7)keep thefriendship维护友谊8)in general总的来说9)in constantrepair不断地修复10)make choices做选择11)fall in a bad habit形成坏习惯12)take drugs吸毒13)because of因为14)in orderto为了15)be involvedin涉及到16)gain weight体重增加17)lose confidence in oneself对自己失去信心18)begin to do sth.开始做某事19)have a bad temper脾气很坏20)make a right decision做出正确的决定21)in time及时22)so asto为了，目的是23)give up放弃24)have trouble有麻烦25)at present现在26)within twoweeks两周之内27)be carefulwith sth.在乎某事28)make a difference有影响句型1)It is easy for us to distinguish between the“good”and the“bad”.对于我们来说区分好与坏是很容易的。 2)It ishard fora teenagerto findsomeone torelate to,to findsomeone wefeel we can trust.青少年要找到一个既合得来又可以信任的人不容易。 3)It is difficult to choose good friends.选择好朋友是很困难的。 五、重点知识讲解1.Many timeswe need to make choices.Sometimes itseasy for us todistinguish betweenthe“good”and the“bad”,but veryoften weare at a lossto decidethe rightthing.Oasionally,we fall into a badhabit,like taking drugs ordrinking alcoholbecause of our ways of choosingfriends.译文在人生当中很多时候都需要做出选择，对于我们来说，分清好坏还算容易，但如何做出正确的选择，我们却总是显得不知所措。 偶尔地，我们会因交友不慎而染上不良习惯，比如吸毒、酗酒。 知识点1)needtomakechoices需要做出选择2)betweenand在和之间3)ataloss乱的、困惑4)fallintoa badhabit形成坏习惯5)take drugs吸毒6)because of因为2.I thinkit ishard fora teenagerto findsomeone torelate to,to findsomeone wefeel wecan trust.That is,it isdifficult tochoose goodfriends.I was never involvedin alcohol,drugs oranything likethat as a teenager,but as I grewolder I began gainingweight andI lostconfidencein myself.I didnt wantto talk to anyone.I beganto have abad temper.译文我以为，作为少年，找到自己既合得来又可以信任的人很难。 也就是说选择好朋友很难。 少年时，我从未陷入到酗酒或吸毒一类的恶习之中。 但是随着年龄的增长，我的体重也开始增加，并且自己对自己渐渐失去了信心，我不想与任何人交流，脾气也开始变坏。 知识点1)be involvedin涉及到2)grow older长大3)lose confidencein oneself对自己丧失了信心4)have abadtemper脾气很坏5)It iseasyforustodistinguishbetweenthe“good”and the“bad”.对于我们来说区分好与坏是很容易的。 6)It ishard fora teenagerto findsomeone torelate to,to findsomeone wefeel wecan trust.青少年要找到一个既合得来又可以信任的人不容易。 7)It isdifficult tochoose goodfriends.选择好朋友是很困难的。 8)It is+adj.for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎么样。 【典型例题】学习好英语对我们来说很有用。 _forus_English.和别人说话的时候，眼睛看别处是不礼貌的。 _to lookaway from them whileyou aretalking withothers开车速度太快是很危险的。 _to drivetoo fast.在公共场所大声说话是不好的行为。 _in public.3.In orderto solve this problem.I wassent bymy parentsto livewith afamily fora whilewho weretrying tohelp meout.The problemwas thatthe twochildren in this family,who wereolder thanI was.Introduce me to drugs and alcohol.At thattime Icouldnt make aright decision andI didnt talkto myparents aboutthis in time.I begandrinking andtakingdrugsso asto bepart of them.译文为了解决这个问题，父母暂时把我送到一户能帮我摆脱困境的人家。 新的问题又出现了，这户人家有两个比我大的孩子，是他们让我知道了毒品和酒精。 那时我无法做出正确的选择，又没有及时与父母谈及此事。 于是就开始喝酒、吸毒，以便能和他们混在一起。 知识点1)in orderto为了2)solvethisproblem解决这个问题3)try to do sth.尽力做某事4)make arightdecision做出正确的选择5)intime及时6)so asto以便于，为的是so asto的用法so asto和in orderto的汉语意思应该是一样的，都为“为的是，为了”。 它们的英语功能也是一样的，都可以用来引导目的状语。 它们的不同之处在于so asto不能用于句子的开头，在句子开头只能用in orderto.另外，in orderto一般用in orderthat加从句来替换；而so asto一般用so that加从句来替换。 in orderthat可以放在句首，so that和so asto一样不能放在句首。 当这两个短语后的不定式动词的逻辑主语和句子的主语一致时，“in orderto,so asto+不定式”可以简化为“不定式”In orderto get to school on time,he gotup earlier.这个句子可以表达为下列几种方式In orderthat he could get to schoolon time,he gotup earlier.He gotup earlierin orderto get to schoolon time.He gotup earlierin orderthat hecould getto schoolon time.He gotup earlierso asto getto schoolon time.He gotup earlierso that hecouldgetto schoolon time.To gettoschoolontime,he gotup earlier.（这种不定式有时可以表示目的以外的状语）4.Years passed.Now as an adultI amhaving troubleinmy life andcant seem to give up either,it isso easyto losefamily andfriends overdrugs andalcohol.Im livinga miserable life at present.I haveregrets,but whathas happenedis unchangeable.Once myyounger brotherblamed me,saying“If Iwere you,sister,I wouldgive itup easilywithin twoweeks.”He cannever imaginemy sufferings.译文很多年过去了。 作为成年人，我生活中仍有这样那样的问题，并且似乎仍未戒掉（恶习）。 一旦沾上酒精或毒品，就会很容易失去朋友和家人。 我现在的生活应该说是很糟糕。 我很懊悔，但是这一切都是无法改变的。 有一次弟弟抱怨我说“如果我是你，姐姐，就会很容易地在两周之内戒掉恶习。 但是他永远都无法想象得出我的痛苦。 知识点1)years passed几年过去了2)have trouble有麻烦3)seemto dosth.似乎要做某事4)giveup放弃5)atpresent现在6)live amiserablelife过着很凄惨的生活5.Friends arethe mostimportant thingyou canhave inthis world.Be carefultochooseyour friends.Be carefulwith thechoices youmake inlife.One daythose choiceswill makeadifference to yourlife.译文朋友是你在这个世界上拥有的最重要的东西。 注意选好你的朋友。 对你一生做出的选择一定要谨慎，将来这些选择会影响你的生活。 知识点1）be carefultodosth.当心做某事be carefulwith sth.认真做某事知识拓展be carefulabout注意，担心，讲究be carefulfor挂念，惦记be carefulof注意，留心，当心be carelessabout不关心，不在乎be carelesswith疏忽，不注意be carelessof不关心，不把放在心上2）makeadifferencetosth.or sb.对某事或某人有影响Unit10Revision One预习导学学习本单元所掌握的重点知识短语aording toa surveythe generationgap inrecent yearsone fifthof themfar fewerbe willingtodopersonal talkwould rathermunicate withtheir classmateshold toohigh expectationslose hopeseldom makeenough efforttodosth.in todays educationalenvironment remainto directstudents learningkeeps themfrom makinggoodfriendswith teenagersbe unfairdiscuss novelsduring abreak notonlybut alsobe independenteducational systembesides payattention tosth.deal withbe readyfor leavehome alone根据上下文猜想以下几个词的中文意思overemphasize recentwilling municateinterview expectationunfair gradepersonality largelyresponsible behavioremergency arrangementwidening selfcare lonelinessdepressed overenormally【模拟试题】（答题时间70分钟） 一、单项选择1.Miss Linis verykind.We alllike_.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.There aresome nicepictures_the wall.A.at B.with C.to D.on3._is myball,mum?Its underthe chair.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why*4.Is there_wrong withyour watch?Yes.It doesnt workwell.Thats whyI waslate today.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything*5.Most ofmy classmatesgo toschool by bus,_I likeriding abike.A.but B.so C.or D.because6.I amreally_today.May I have somemore rice?Sure!Here youare.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.tired*7.May Itry on the jeans?Of courseyou_.A.should B.need C.can D.must*8.We cango to the zoobybus.Why not_there fora change?A.walking B.to walkC.walk D.walked*9.What canI dofor you,sir?Two_,please.A.cups oftea B.cups teaC.cup oftea D.cup tea*10.Youve leftthe lighton,Nancy.Oh,sorry.Ill goand_right now.A.turn iton B.turn itdown C.turn itaround D.turn itoff*11.You lookso happy.What happened?Oh,my father_metoHong KongDisneyland nextweek.A.take B.took C.have takenD.will take*12.Youd betternot_your coat.Itsalittle coldtoday.A.take offB.to takeoff C.taking offD.takes off*13.We wanted_here for Chinese NewYear.A.stay B.to stayC.stayed D.staying*14.I_the flowerswhen Jennycalled me.A.am wateringB.watered C.was wateringD.water*15.Which cityhas_history in the world,Beijing,New Yorkor Tokyo?Beijing,of course.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest*16.he saidhe wasnt hungryat all,he atea bigbreakfast.A.Unless B.Because C.Though D.If*17.Do youknow_?Next Friday.A.when willwe havethe sports meeting B.when wewill havethe sportsmeeting C.when wehad the sportsmeetingD.when didwe havethesportsmeeting18.Its hottoday.How aboutgoing swimmingafter school?_!Lets askDaniel to go withus.A.Good ideaB.Best wishesC.Good luckD.Thats OK*19.Have yougot anyparticular plansfor theing holiday?Yes._,Im goingto visitsome homesfor theold in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible*20.I havesome bignews foryou.Youve beenaepted asa memberofourclub._Thats great!A.Have I?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations!D.Good idea!* 二、完形填空There aremany differentwaysofseeing a town for the firsttime.One ofthem is to walkaround it,guide-book inhand.Of course,we may21with ourguide-books thehistory andspecial developmentsof a town andgettoknow them.22then,if wetake ourtime and23in a town fora while,we maygettoknow itbetter.When we24it asa whole,we beginto havesome25,which eventhe bestguide-books donot answer.Why is the townjust26this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why doits streets27inthisparticular way,and notin any28way?Here eventhe bestguide-book failsus.One cant findin itthe information about howatownhas developedto the29appearance.It maynot describethe original(最初的)design ofatown.However,one mayget someidea ofwhat it30look likeby walkingaround the town.One canalso imagine31thetownwas firstplanned andbuilt.Then onecan learnmore aboutin whatdirection thetown32to develop.What isthe pointof studyingtowns inthis way?For me,it issimply thatone getsa greaterdepth ofpleasure byvisiting andseeing atown withones owneyes.A33visit toatownmay helpone betterunderstand whyit is attractive34just readingabout itin aguide-book.21.A.write B.study C.tell D.remember22.A.But B.Before C.Since D.Until23.A.march B.work C.stay D.wait24.A.look atB.look afterC.look forD.look up25.A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions26.A.of B.forC.like D.as27.A.open B.run C.begin D.move28.A.one B.more C.other D.such29.A.old B.normal C.first D.present30.A.used toB.seemed toC.had toD.happened to31.A.what B.how C.when D.where32.A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues33.A.costly B.formal C.group D.personal34.A.from B.than C.through D.with 三、阅读理解A Oneday whenJack waswalking in the park,he sawa woman,who liveda fewmiles away,sitting ona benchwith adog besideher.The dogwas lookingup atthe woman.Jack walkedup to the womanand said,“Hello,Sue,how areyou?May Isit andtalk withyou fora while?”“Of course,please sitdown,”Sue said.Jack satdown nextto Sueon thebench,and theytalked quietlytogether.The dogcontinued tolook upat Sue,as ifwaiting tobe fed.“Thatsanice dog,isnthe?”Jack said,pointing atthe animal.“Yes,he is.Hes handsome.Hesabit ofa mixture,but thats notabadthing.Hes strong and healthy.”“And hungry,”Jack said.“He hasnt takenhis eyesoff you.He thinksyouve gotsome foodfor him.”“Thats true,”Sue said.“But Ihavent.”They bothlaughed andthen Jacksaid,“Does your dog bite?”“No,”Sue said,“Hesneverbitten anyone.Hes alwaysgentle andfriendly.”Hearing this,Jack decided to holdout hishand andtouched theanimals head.Suddenly itjumped upand bithim.“Hey!”Jack shouted.”You saidyourdogdidnt bite.”Sue repliedin surprise,“Yeah,I did.But thisis notmy dog.My dogsathome.”35.The doglooked atthe womanbecause_.A.the womanwanted tofeed himB.the womanwas friendlyC.he wasstrongandhealthy36.Jack andSue were_.D.he washungry A.friends B.next-door neighborsC.strangers D.in thesame family37.Jack touchedthe dogbecause hebelieved_.A.the dogwas handsomeC.the dogbelonged toSue B.Sues dogwas unfriendlyD.Sues dogwas athome*B Yearsago,I livedin abuilding ina largecity.The buildingnext doorwas onlya fewfeet awayfrom mine.There wasa womanwho livedthere,whom I had nevermet,yet Icould seeher seatedby her window eachafternoon,sewing orreading.After severalmonths hadgone by,I beganto noticethat her window was dirty.Everything wasunclear through the dirty window.I wouldsay tomyself,“I wonderwhy thatwoman doesnt washherwindow.It reallylooks terrible.”One brightmorning Idecidedtoclean myflat,including washingthe windowontheinside.Late in the afternoonwhen Ifinished thecleaning,I satdown bythe windowwith acup ofcoffee fora rest.What asurprise!Across theway,the womansitting by herwindowwas clearlyvisible.Her windowwas clean!Then itdawned on me.Ihadbeen criticizing(批评)her dirtywindow,but allthe timeI waswatching hersthrough my own dirtywindow.That wasquite animportant lessonfor me.How oftenhad Ilooked atand criticizedothers throughthe dirtywindow ofmy heart,through my own shortings?Since then,whenever Iwanted tojudge(评判)someone,I askedmyself first,“Am Ilooking athim throughmyowndirtywindow?”Then Itry toclean the window ofmyownworld sothat Imay seethe worldabout memore clearly.38.The writercouldnt seeeverything clearlythroughthewindow because_.A.the womans windowwas dirtyB.the writers windowwasdirtyC.the womanlived nearbyD.the writerwas near-sighted39.The writerwas surprisedthat_.A.the womanwas sittingbyherwindow B.the womans windowwas clean C.the womandid cleaningin theafternoon D.the womans windowwas stillterrible40.“It dawnedonme”probably means“_”.A.Ibeganto understandit B.it cheeredme upC.I knewit grewlight D.it beganto getdark41.Its clearthat_.A.the writerhad nevermet thewoman beforeB.the writeroften washedthewindowC.they bothworked ascleaners D.they livedinasmall town42.From the passage,wecanlearn_.A.one shouldnt criticizeothers veryoften B.one shouldoften makehis windowscleanC.one mustjudge himselfbefore hejudges othersD.one mustlook atothers throughhis dirtywindows*C WhenI wasa child,I oftendreamed ofthe timewhen Icould leavehome andescape to the city.We livedonafarm,inthewinter especially,we werequite cutoff fromthe outsideworld.As soon asIleft school,I packedmy bagsand movedto thecapital.However,I soondiscovered thatmylifehas itsproblems too.One bigdisadvantage ismoney.It costsso muchto goout,not tomention basicslike foodand housing.Another disadvantageis pollution.I sufferfrom asthma(哮喘),and attimes theair isso badthat Iam afraidto gooutside.Then there istheproblem oftraveling round.Although Ihave acar,I seldomuse itbecause ofthe trafficjams.One choiceisto go bybicycle,but thatcan bequite dangerous.Of coursethere areadvantages.First,thereisso muchtodointhe city,whatever youtastes inculture orentertainment(娱乐活动).Besides,there arewonderful jobsand greaterchances ofmoving toa moreimportant jobor position.Finally,if youlike shopping,the varietyof goodsis verysurprisingand,what ismore,shops areoften onlya shortwalk away.Is lifebetter then,inthecity?Perhaps itis,when youare in your teens(十几岁)or twenties.However,as youget older,and especiallyif youhave smallchildren,the peaceofthe countryside mayseem preferable.I certainlyhope tomove backthere soon.43.What wasthe writeralways thinkingabout whenhe wasa child?A.Staying onthe farm.B.Moving tothe countryside.C.Leaving homeforthecity.D.Running awayfromtheschool.44.Which ofthe followingis trueabout the writer?A.He isvery oldnow.B.He isin goodhealth.C.He prefersdriving acar.D.He livesinthecity now.45.In thepassage,thewri