2015年中考英语二轮复习题-简单句有答案解析

2015年中考英语复习二轮专项练习简单句练习一、单项选择1I found_hard _ the work in such a short time.A. that; to finish B. it was; to finishC. it; finishing D. this; finishing2_ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.A.No B.Not C.None D.Nobody3Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; to B. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that4Its so hot today. How about ?A、swimmingB、to play tennisC、go to the beach5 ？They are reading books.A、What do they doB、What did they doC、What are they doing6-_ is your pen?- Its_.A. What; blue B. What color; blueC. What; blue color D. What color; blue color7-Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?-There_ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will be B. will haveC. is going to have D. are going to be8 Im afraid there_ a heavy rain this afternoon.A. will is B. will C. will have D. will be9 is a great thing to help people in need.A.That B. It C. This D. Which10 Whats the matter _ you?A. with B. on C. in11You dont know the way. Why _ the policeman for help?A. dont ask B. no ask C. not ask D. not to ask12Do you want to go to Sanya or Qingdao for holiday?_A. I want to go to Sanya. B. Yes, I do.C. No, I dont. D. Good idea!13Zhao Lin _ like to go to the zoo.A. isntB.is C. doesnt D. dont14 -Sandy, its really grateful for your help with my physics.-My pleasure. _.A. Many hands make light workB. It was better to be safe than sorryC. The early bird catches the wormD. Thats what friends are for15 -_ do you read English newspaper?-I read China Daily every day.A. How soon B. How long C. How often16Just as the saying goes, “_” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A. Practice makes perfectB. No pains, no gainsC. Every dog has its dayD. Actions speak louder than words17There a sports meeting next week.A、is going to haveB、is going to beC、will have18Look! Lily and Sally are cleaning the school laboratory.Lets go and join them. .A. Many hands make light workB. The early bird catches the wormC. A friend in need is a friend indeedD. The grass is always greener on the other side19This story is too difficult for us. _ read something easier.A.Why not B.Why not to C.Why not you D.Why dont20- I cant believe you finished the work so quickly.- Thats because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say _ .A. each dog has its day B. early bird catches the wormC. too many cooks spoil the broth D. many hands make light work21There _ a big tree and many flowers in front of my house now.A. is B. are C. was D. Were22Would you mind my_ here?_. We cant stand it!A. smoke, OK. B. smoking, Certainly not.C. smoking, Of course. D. smoking, Youd better not.23 _give him a ticket to a ball game?A.Why not you B.Why dont you C. Why not to24You look rather tired. _stop to take a rest？All right. But Ill have to work for a few more minutes.A. Why not B. Why dontC. What aboutD. How about25-I dont know where to find something about the rainforest.-Why _on the Internet? There is a lot of information about it.A.dont go B.not to go C.not going D.not go二、补充句子26根据汉语意思完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分，一空错全错）【小题1】这个男孩在为考试做准备。 The boy _ _ _ the exam.【小题2】今天晚上你打算干什么？ _ _ you _ _ _ this evening?【小题3】上周末我玩的很开心。 I _ _ last weekend.【小题4】我迫不及待地想和你谈谈。 I _ _ _ talk with you.【小题5】你的学校生活怎么样？ _ is your school life _? 参考答案1B【解析】试题分析：句意：我发现在这样短的时间内完成这项工作很难。结合语境可知本句中用it作形式主语指代下文动词不定式内容，故选B。考点：考查固定句式2B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们家并不是每个人都喜欢看电视，我的父母喜欢做户外运动。根据句意此题是部分否定，所以要用not everybody，故选B。考点：考查部分否定的用法3D【解析】试题分析：句意：李娜是如此的著名以到于中国所有的球迷都知道她。分析：考查sothat引导的结果状语从句，that后面接从句，表示如此以至于。故选D考点：考查连词的用法。4A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天这么热，去游泳怎么样？根据上句天气热，所以提的建议是去游泳，how about doing做怎么样，故选A。考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。5C【解析】试题分析：根据回答他们正在读书，可知上句在问他们正在做什么。故用现在进行时提问，所以选C。考点：考查现在进行时的用法。6B【解析】试题分析：根据下文，可知句意为：你的钢笔是什么颜色？是蓝色的。故选B。考点：考查特殊疑问句7A【解析】试题分析：句意：-Mike，你为何如此匆忙？-十分钟之后将有一场篮球赛。表示“有”时，there be句型和have不能连用，排除BC；D项该用is going to be。故选A。考点：考查there be 句型。8D【解析】试题分析：句意：恐怕在下午将要有一场大雨。分析；考查There be 句型，this afternoon时间还没有到，因此体现为将来时will ,故选 D考点：考查There be句型。9B【解析】试题分析：句意：帮助有需要的人是件了不起的事情。to help people in need.帮助有需要的人，不定式做真正的主语，it做形式主语，故选B.考点：考查固定句式10A【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎么了？what s the matter with you?你怎么了？固定句型，故选A.考点：考查固定句型11C【解析】试题分析：句意：你不知道路，为什么不向警察求助呢？why not do sth固定句式，表示为什么不做呢？。故选C。考点：考查固定句式。12A【解析】试题分析：句意：-假期，你想去三亚还是青岛？-我想去三亚。分析：问句为选择疑问句，因此从两个地点中进行一个选择，结合答语，只有第一项符合。故选 A考点：考查选择疑问句的答语运用。13C【解析】试题分析：句意：赵林不喜欢去动物园。分析：主语是Zhao Lin，谓语like，谓语为实义动词，同时主语是单数第三人称，因此本句的否定句借助于does.故选 C考点：考查否定句的用法。14A【解析】试题分析：句意：-桑迪，谢谢你对我学习物理的帮助。-不客气。人多力量大。分析选项：Many hands make light work人多力量大；It was better to be safe than sorry比抱歉更好；The early bird catches the worm天才出于勤奋；Thats what friends are for这就是朋友。结合日常生活中的用语，只有第一项符合语境。故选A考点：考查日常用语的用法。15C【解析】试题分析：句意：你多久读一次英语报纸？我每天都读中国日报。A. How soon多久以后； B. How long多长； C. How often多久一次，根据答语是回答频率，所以此题应选C。考点：考查特殊疑问句的特殊疑问词16B【解析】试题分析：句意: 正如俗话所说，“没有耕耘，就没有收获”。我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧，B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获，C. Every dog has its day人人都有得意时，D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。据题意故选B。考点：考查名言警句。17B【解析】试题分析：句意：下周将举行运动会。There be句型的将来时，为There is going to be结合句意，故选B考点：考查There be句型的用法18A【解析】试题分析：句意：看！Lily和Sally正在打扫学校实验室。让我们去加入他们吧。众人拾柴火焰高。A. Many hands make light work“众人拾柴火焰高”；B. The early bird catches the worm“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”；C. A friend in need is a friend indeed“患难见真情”；D. The grass is always greener on the other side“这山望着那山高”。结合句意，故选A。考点：考查谚语的辨析。19A【解析】试题分析：句意:这个故事对我们来说太难了，为什么不读一些容易点的呢？固定句式why not do sth?=why dont you do sth?故选A。考点：考查固定句型。20D【解析】试题分析：each dog has its day人人皆有得意之时； early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃； too many cooks spoil the broth人多反误事；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。句意为：-我不相信这么快你就完成了工作。-那是因为好几个同学帮助我。难怪有人说：众人拾柴火焰高。故案选D。考点：考查谚语。21A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在我家房前有一棵大树和许多的花。There be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的选词看后面紧邻的词，本题中a big tree是单数，故选A。考点：考查there be句型。22D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你介意我在这吸烟吗？-你最好不要。我们不能忍受烟。分析：考查固定短语：would you mind doing sth. 你介意做某事吗？ 同时考查它的答语，表示反对时常用Youd better not；表示不介意时常用not at all/ of course not.故选 D考点：考查固定句型的用法。23B【解析】试题分析：句意为：为什么不给他一张球赛的门票？这是一个表示提建议的句子。句型常有Why not +动词原形或Why dont you;+动词原形。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查句型结构。24A【解析】试题分析：句意:-你看起来很累。为什么不停下来休息一下呢？-好的，但是我必须再工作几分钟。why not+动