【基础练习】Module 6（英语外研必修五）.doc

Book 5 Module 6 Animals in Danger基础练习本课时编写：辛集一中 周亚曦一、单词拼写。1If unemployment continues to rise，social stability may be e_.2Her beauty makes her the f_ of attention.3Jim went to answer the phone.M_Peter started to prepare lunch.4One of the c_of the job is that you should be able to drive.5Running your own business usually _(涉及)working long hours.6Dinosaurs have been _(绝种的)for millions of years.7These rare tigers are _(保护)by special laws.8Its a _(奇迹)that more people werent hurt.二、选词填空。feed onstand for keep an eye on get tough withset up be concerned about1Everyone should _ the future of his own country.2In flat open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle _.3The letters WTO _ the World Trade Organization.4The government of China is _ those who want to separate Taiwan from China.5.We have asked the neighbours to _ the house for us while we are away.6Satisfied，the couple _ the Richer Family Foundation and got to work.三、单项选择。1If we _ sunlight _ a dry leaf with a piece of glass, it may start burning.Awork; out Bcarry; outCfocus; on Dconcentrate; on2Use my umbrella to _ yourself from the rain，will you?Thats very kind of you.Aprevent BkeepCrescue Dprotect3. He has been acting very strangely these days.I cant _ his actions at all.Aask for Bapply forCcall for Dstand for4 This is a kind of traditional classroom teaching _ students are taught a lot about grammar rules.Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen5 Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, _ car was blocking the street.Awhich BwhoseCof whom Dof which四、阅读理解。SHANGHAIThe dolphins(海豚) of Chinas Yangtze River could die out in 20 years unless fast and effective measures are taken to protect them from environmental dangers, a news report on Friday quoted scientists as saying.The number of the river dolphins, which are found mostly in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze has become smaller sharply since 1990, with fewer than 100 of them remaining.The serious and difficult condition of the Yangtze dolphins was among the topics discussed at a conference this week in Shanghai.In the 1950s, there were thousands of river dolphins in the Yangtze, Chinas longest river，but environmental pollution, overfishing, boat propellers(螺旋桨)and the buildings of dams and sluice(水闸)gates became a threat to them as well as other species, including bottlenosed and white dolphins in Chinas rivers and the South China Sea.The number of bottlenosed dolphins in the Yangtze has reduced since 1992 to 700 from about 2,000 and the number of white dolphins in the South China Sea is only about 1,000, the newspaper said.According to scientists, there are more than 40 species of dolphins and whales in Chinese waters. The Chinese government plans to build additional areas along the Yangtze for the threatened species.1Since 1992, the number of bottlenosed dolphins has reduced about_.A700B1,000C1,300D2,002What does the underlined word“threat”mean?AA possible danger.BA good help.CA possible barrier (障碍)DA useful thing.3When people learn the present conditions of river dolphins in the Yangtze River, they will feel _.Ainterested BangryCdisappointed Danxious4_is/are a most serious warning to the Yangtze River dolphins.AEnvironmental dangersBOverfishingCThe building of dams and sluice gatesDThe shortage of water答案和解析一、单词拼写。1. endangered2. focus3. Meanwhile4. conditions5. involves6. extinct7. protected8. wonder二、选词填空。1. be concerned about2. to feed on3.stand for4getting tough with5. keep an eye on6.set up三、单项选择。1. C【解析】句意：如果我们用一面镜子把阳光聚焦于一片枯叶，它就会开始燃烧。focus.on.使聚焦于，符合句意。work out算出，解出；carry out执行，进行；concentrate on专注于。2. D【解析】prevent sb from doing sthkeep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事；rescue sb from从中把某人拯救出来，使某人免遭危险；protect sb from使免于。由语境知D项符合。3. D【解析】句意：这些天来他行为一直很古怪，我根本无法忍受他的行为。ask for“要求”；apply for“申请；请求”；call for“要求”；stand for“忍受”。故选D。4. A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这是一种传统的课堂教学，在这堂课上学生被教了很多语法规则。where引导的定语从句在从句中作地点状语。5. B【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，a driver是先行词，后面的定语从句中缺少定语，故用whose引导，指代the drivers。另外，此处也可用of whom the car或the car of whom结构。四、阅读理解。1. C【解析】根据文章第五段可知，bottlenosed dolphins的数减少了20007001300。reduce to意为“减少到”。2. A【解析】根据本句的主语“environmental pollution, overfishing,