北师大版英语八上《Unit 5 Relationships》word复习教案【精品教案】_第1页
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北师大版英语八上Unit 5 Relationshipsword复习教案【精品教案】 Unit5Relationships【本讲教育信息】一.教学内容复习第五单元二.本周教学重点1.tooto,notenough to do2.Modifying adverbs3.Giving reasons4.Making contrast5.Talk aboutpersonalities.三.具体内容(一)enough1.enough修饰形容词或副词时必须位于被修饰的词语之后。 修饰名词时一般位于其前,也可位于其后。 enough后面通常接不定式短语或介词for短语。 e.g.The questionis easyenough.Tom didnt dohis homeworkcarefully enough.The wateris coolenough todrink.We haveenough ticketsfor allof you.2.修饰形容词时,如果用于否定句,则否定句在否定enough的同时,也否定了其后的不定式。 e.g.He is not carefulenough to do thework.She isnot oldenough togo toschool.enough如果修饰名词,用于否定句时,不定式没有被否定之意。 e.g.There werenot enoughpeople topick the apples.3.enough也可以做代词,意思是“足够,充足”。 e.g.We haveenough todo toplete theproject.(二)toototoo+形容词或副词+(for sb.)+todo表示“太以至于不能”,不定式虽然是肯定形式,但与前面的搭配构成了否定的含义e.g.The bookis toodifficult foryou to read.She is too shortto catchtheappleson thetree.在tooto结构中,too前面用了never这个词,则动词不定式可以把否定变为肯定。 e.g.Its nevertoo oldto learn.(三)修饰性副词。 根据汉语意思,选择恰当的修饰性副词。 1.rather,a bit,a little可减轻形容词的绝对性。 2.really,extremely,quite可起到强化形容词的作用。 3.at all用于否定句加强语气。 e.g.He israther stubborn.I ama littlecareless.She isa bitabsent-minded.He isextremely patient.I amnot serious at all.Theyre quitefriendly.(四)to givereasons andpurposes e.g.1)Why didyou get a pet?To havepany.2)Why dothey useanimals fortreatment?Because theyhelp peoplerelax.3)Why doyou talkto yourparents abouteverything?So theytrust me.4)I wanta petto takeit forwalk.5)Animals aregood listenersbecause they dont stopyou.To表示目的Doctors useanimals to help peoplefeel better.Because表示原因I lovecats becausethey arevery clean.So表示结果People havepets sotheydont feelbetter.(五)to makecontrast betweentwo thingswith differentphrases e.g.Eric ishardworking,but Danny is verylazy.While Ericis funny,Dannyisquite serious.Dannys bedroomis verymessy.Erics,on theother hand,is verytidy.but,while,on theother hand都表示转折。 (六)To talkabout personality.1.Adjectives todescribe personality.friendly友好的lazy懒惰的helpful有帮助的moody喜怒无常的lonely孤僻的hardworking努力工作的flexible灵活的,随机应变的impatient缺乏耐心的self-centered自我中心的generous慷慨的honest诚实的absent-minded心不在焉的2.sentence structures:1)be+adjectives e.g.I amYou areHe/She ishonest.They/We are2)系动词+adjectives e.g.He looksabsent-minded.I feellonely.He getshungry.(七)Useful expressions1.find it+adj.+todo发现很.He foundit hardto explainhis difficultiesto hisparents.They foundit impossibleto keepdoing itevery day.2.Do youget annoyedif youhave towait forsomebody?get annoyed变得烦恼起来I gotannoyed bythe flies.She gotannoyed atyour sayingthat.3.Do youput offuntil tomorrowwhat youcould dotoday?put off(until)推迟,延期They put off thepiic becauseof therain.They putoff themeeting until next Friday.4.Do youhelp yourfriends whenthey arein trouble?be in trouble有困难,有麻烦Hes introuble again.If youcant paythe money,you will be introuble.5.seem像是,似乎seem+(to be)+表语seem+to+v.It seems+(that)从句e.g.It seemsthat Icant win.两种否定式为They dont seemto like him.They seemnot tolikehim.seem与look seem暗示有一定根据的判断,这种判断往往接近事实。 look着重由视觉得出的印象。 例There to be noneed togo now.A.seems B.looks C.is D.are6.until直到为止 (1)肯定句中与延续动词连用。 e.g.I shallstay hereuntilnextSunday. (2)否定句中与短暂性动词连用。 e.g.He didnt euntil latein thenight.例I knewnothing aboutit myfriend toldme yesterday.A.because B.since C.until D.so课堂练习I.单选。 1.When sheheard thenews,she wasangry toa word.A.so,speak B.so,say C.too,tell D.too,say2.Sometimes Ifind hardto Englishwords byheart.A.it,learn B.this,study C.that,read D.it,learning3.This houseis forus.A.big not enough B.notenoughbig C.not big enough D.bigenoughnot4.They themeeting untilnext Friday.A.deal withB.putoffC.look afterD.think about5.If Idont getthis finishedin time,Illbe.A.introubleB.in thetrouble C.on troubleD.on thetrouble6.Im afraidthe bookistoodifficult forus.A.read B.toberead C.toreadD.reading7.His teachermade himafter schooltohelpher correctpapers.A.staying B.stayed C.to stayD.stay8.This kindof cakelooks andsmells.A.good,good B.good,well C.well,well D.well,good9.Mr.Black isrich,he isnot happy.A.and B.or C.but D.so10.Is Tomat school?No,hesathome hehas abad cold.A.because B.if C.until D.beforeII.用所给动词的正确形式填空1.Did yousee theaident thismorning?(happen)2.You shouldgetachair on

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