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DSM Engineering Plastics - Technical Guide Arnitel TPE-E Recommendations for Material Handling Arnitel is supplied pre-dried, in moisture proof bags. The moisture content is low enough to permit immediate extrusion for most applications but pre-drying will improve the performance of the final polymer even more. Moisture absorption: When exposed to air, Arnitel granules absorb moisture. Small quantities of absorbed moisture in the Arnitel granules cause degradation during processing. This results in varying molecular weights, leading to a decrease in mechanical performance and to irregular throughput. Take the following precautions: - allow material that has been stored in a relatively cold room to adapt slowly to the temperature in the processing room - do not open the packages until the extruder is heated and ready for production - always feed the entire contents of one or more bags into the hopper and close the hopper tightly immediately - do not refill the hopper until there is room for the entire contents of a bag - always try to refill the hopper to the top - ensure that the hopper is not larger than necessary in order to limit residence time of the material Drying: For critical extrusion operations such as monofilaments, profiles and vacuum calibrating tubes with small tolerances, drying the granulate in a desiccant dryer to assure a constant moisture level is recommended. The hopper of the dryer should preferably be mounted directly on the extruder. The granules must be dried for at least 3 hours prior to processing at 90C to 105C. In cases where bags have been exposed to the ambient air for long, please follow the chart shown for best results. Materials dried in this way will reabsorb moisture quickly during cooling. So, adapt one of the following procedures: Date: 10.11.2003 1 Disclaimer: All information supplied by or on behalf of DSM in relation to its products, whether in the nature of data, recommendations or otherwise, is supported by research and, in good faith, believed reliable, but DSM assumes no liability and makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to, those of TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or NON-INFRINGEMENT or any warranty arising from a course of dealing, usage, or trade practice whatsoever in respect of application processing or use made of the aforementioned information or product. The user assumes all responsibility for the use of all information provided and shall verify quality and other properties or any consequence from the use of all such information. DSM Engineering Plastics - Technical Guide - Leave the hot, dried granules to cool in a sealed moisture- and air-tight package. After cooling to room temperature, these granules can be processed like Arnitel that has just been delivered - if sealing equipment is not available, the hot and dry granules should be transferred immediately to the hopper and the lid closed tightly. If the temperature of the granules does not go below 80C the amount of moisture absorbed will not be excessive. Rapid cooling of the granules can be prevented by insulating the hopper or by using hopper dryer set to 100C. Use of regrind: The excellent heat stability of the Arnitel melt permits the use of regrind as long as the material was properly processed during the initial extrusion. Depending on the demands to be met in service, up to 20% regrind can be used. The scrap should be chopped into granules approximately the same size as the original pellets. The regrind must be blended with virgin polymer and dried to ensure uniform quality. Material Safety: Under normal conditions, Arnitel does not present a toxic hazard through skin contact or inhalation. During processing, contact with the polymer melt and inhalation of the fumes should be avoided.For all safety aspects we refer to our Material Safety Data Sheets, which are available upon request from your local DSM Sales Office DSM Sales Offices Date: 10.11.2003 2 Disclaimer: All information supplied by or on behalf of DSM in relation to its products, whether in the nature of data, recommendations or otherwise, is supported by research and, in good faith, believed reliable, but DSM assumes no liability and makes no warranties of any kind, express or implied, including, but not limited to, those of TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE or NON-INFRINGEMENT or any warranty arising from a course of dealing, usage, or trade practice whatsoever in respect of application processi
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