七年级英语下册 Unit 8 is there a post office near here课件 （新版）人教新目标版(1).ppt

tolearntousetherebestructure tolearntousewherequestions tolearntouseprepositionsofplace objectives partiwords expressionspartiigrammarfocuspartiiiexercises partiwords expressions let slearnsomenewwords postoffice police policestation hotel restaurant bank hospital crossing monkey climb money partiigrammarfocus keystructures 1 isthereabanknearhere yes thereis it soncenterstreet 2 arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere yes there soneinfrontofthepostoffice 3 where sthehotel it sbehindthepolicestation 4 where sthebank it snexttothepostoffice 5 where sthepark it sacrossfromthebank behindthehotel 6 wherearethepayphones they rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary keypoints 一 therebe句型1 therebe 句型表示的是 在某地有或存在某物或某人 其句式结构 1 therebe is are 名词 地点状语therearetwoerasersinmypencilbox thereisatalltreeinfrontofthehouse 2 否定句 thereisn t aren t thereisn tabankonbridgestreet therearen tanybasketballsintheclassroom 3 一般疑问句 is are 主语 肯定回答 yes thereis are 否定回答 no thereisn t aren t istherearestaurantnearhere isthereanystudentsintheclassroom 2 therebe句型中的主谓一致原则therebe句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致 1 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词 不可数名词 be动词用 is thereisapayphonenexttothepostoffice 2 如果句子的主语是复数名词 be动词就用 are therearemanytreesinthepark 3 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语 be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致 也就是我们常说的 就近原则 thereisanorangeandsomebananasonthetable therearesomebananasandanorangeonthetable 3 therebe句型与have has的区别 1 therebe句型表示客观存在 have has表示主观拥有 2 therebe句型不能与have has连用 thereisamodelplaneonthedesk ihaveamodelplane 二 表示问路的日常用语 1 问路 1 excuseme isthereaparknearhere aroundhere 2 excuseme whereisthepark 3 excuseme couldyoutellmethewaytothepark 4 excuseme howcanigettothepark 2 指路 1 justgostraightandturnleft 2 go walkalong downthestreetandturnright 3 turnleftatthefirstcrossing turning takethefirstturningontheleft 4 itisnextto acrossfrom infrontof 三 由where引导的特殊疑问句结构 where be 地点 表示 在哪儿 whereisthehotel it snearthebank 四 across through与over1 across指从一定范围的一边到另一边 动作是在物体的表面进行 常用于横穿街道 河流 穿过桥梁等 theywalkacrossthebridge 他们步行走过了这座桥 centerstreet across goacrossthestreet across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边 动作在物体表面进行 through表示从中间穿过 动作在里面进行 2 through侧重从物体的内部空间穿过 动作是在物体内部进行 常用于门 窗户 森林等 hewalksthroughthepark 他步行穿过公园 gothroughtheforest park through 3 over多指从物体上空通过 thebirdsflyoverthecity 鸟儿从城市上空飞过 over flyoverthesea partiiiexercises 趁热打铁 一 单项填空1 there ahotelandtworestaurantsonthisstreet a areb havec isd has c 2 apostofficeinyourneighborhood a thereisb therearec arethered isthere3 thegirlsitsnext nancy a atb inc tod from d c 4 justgostraightandturn thehotelis a right ontherightb ontheright rightc ontheright totherightd totheright ontheright5 isthereapayphonenearhere yes a itisb thereisc thereared theyare a b 1 don tgo thestreetwhenthelightisred 2 isthereapark theneighborhood ontoinacrosswith 二 选词填空 across in 3 zhangjie sunclehasabighouse asmallgarden 4 excuseme sir doyouknowtheway happyschool 5 godownsunstreetandthesmallmarketis yourright with to on 1 火车站在公园对面 2 餐馆紧挨着邮局 三 翻译句子 thetrainstationisacrossfromthepark therestaurantisnexttothepostoffice 3 在银行前有一