名词性从句练习题及答案.doc

名词性从句考试题集1._ you have done might do harm to other people. A. That B. What C. Which D. This2. They have no idea at all _.A. where he has gone B. where did he goC. which place he has gone D. where has he gone3. _ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who4. Upon graduation he asked to be sent to _. A. where he is most needed B. where he neededC. where he is mostly needed D. where is he mostly needed5. These photographs will show you _. A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like6. Can you make sure _ the gold ring? A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice putC. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put7. No one can be sure _ in a million years. A. what man will look like B. what will man look likeC. man will look like what D. what look will man like8. _ the Games will be held in Beijing is not known. A. Whenever B. If C. Whether D. That9. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. which B. that C. if D. for10. _ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether11. _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. What B. That C. The fact D. The matter12. He asked _ for the violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how muchC. how much did I pay D. how much I paid13. Do you remember _ he came? Yes, I do, he came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if14. _ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It15. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A. anyone B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who16. _ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what17. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where18. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever19. _ caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where20. It was a matter of _ would take the position. A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever21. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. Is that _ you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where22. _ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. A. Who B. The one C. Anyone D. Whoever23. These wild flowers are so special I would do _ I can to save them.A. that B. which C. whichever D. whatever24. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. That; what B. What; why C. What; because D. Why; that25. What the doctors really doubt is _ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. A. when B. how C. whether D. why26. _ is no possibility _ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; that B. It; that C. There; whether D. It; whether27. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the money exactly _ he wants.A. what B. which C. when D. that28. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _ road conditions need _.A. that; to be improved B. which; to be improvedC. where; improving D. when; improving29. Are you still thinking about yesterdays game? Oh, thats _. A. what makes me feel excited B. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about it D. when I feel excited30. We cannot figure out _ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. that B. as C. why D. when31. I think Father would like to know _ Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. which B. why C. what D. how32. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago .A. what B. which C. that D. where33. Parents are taught to understand _ important education is to their childrens future.A. that B. how C. such D. so34. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand _they insist on going by motor-bike. A. why B. whether C. when D. how35. After Yang Li Wei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. A. where B. what C. that D. how36. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. A. when B. where C. what D. that37. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. A. as B. which C. what D. that38. Along with the letter was his promise_ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. which B. that C. what D. whether39. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game .A. why B. what C. who D. that40. Danby left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon.A. who B. that C. as D. which41. The way he did it was different _ we were used to .A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which42. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize _ silly mistakes I had made.A. what B. that C. how D. which43. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _ he was a man of action.A. which B. that C. what D. whether44. We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. if B. where C. whether D. that45_ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever46. See the flags on top of the building? That was _ we did this morning.A. when B. which C. where D. what47. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.A. where B. when C. how D. what48. - What did your parents think about your decision?- They always let me do _ I think I should. A. when B. that C. how D. what49. Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals.A. as B. that C. what D. which50. I just wonder _ that makes him so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is51. One advantage of playing the guitar is _ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.A. how B. why C. that D. when52. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning _ his teammates had done.A. what B. which C. why D. while53. - Its thirty years since we last met.- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when54. There is much chance _ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A. that B. which C. until D. if55. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class_he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. that C. where D. because56. These shoes look very good. I wonder _. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they cost D. how much are they cost57.Doris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why58. - Could you do me a favor? - It depends on _ it is.A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever59. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. what D. that60. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. which B. that C. what D. whether61._ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which62. _ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where63. The traditional view is _ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. when B. why C. whether D. that64. Could I speak to_ is in charge of International Sales please?Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who65. You can only be sure of_ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _ you might get in the future.A. that; what B. what; / C. which; that D. /; that66. Where s that report?I brought it to you _you were in Mr. Blacks office yesterday.A. if B. when C. because D. before67. It is none of your business _other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. how B. what C. which D. when68. Having checked the doors were closed, and _ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. why B. that C. when D. where69. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for.A. what B. why C. how D. whether70. _parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. That B. Which C. What D. As71. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _you readAthat Bwhat Cwhich Dwhether72. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _ it is.A. what B. which C. how D. where73. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why74. The lawyer rarely wears anything other than jeans and a T-shirt _ the season.A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however75. Students are always interested in finding out _ they can go with a new teacher.A. how far B. how soon C. how often D. how long76. _ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. It B. What C. As D. Which77. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. what B. why C. whom D. which78. _ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. It B. This C. What D. As79. Animals suffered at the hands of Man _ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural land had to provide food for more people.A. in which B. for which C. so that D. in that80. Tomorrow is Toms birthday. Have you got any idea _ the party is to be held?A. what B. which C. that D. where81. _wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who82. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _ their parents speak at home.A. what B. that C. which D. one83. The companies are working together to create _they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. which B. that C. what D. who84. The last time we had great fun was _ we were visiting the Water Park.A. where B. how C. when D. why85. People in Chongqing are proud of _ they have achieved, in the past ten years.A. that B. which C. what D. how86. All people, _ they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.A. even if B. whether C. no matter D. however87. As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _he will do or think.A. what B. which C. whom D. that88.It has been proved _ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.A. if B. because C. when D. thatkey：110 BACAB CACBC 1120ADADC ABBAA 2130 ADDBC AAAAC 3140 CABAB DCBAB 4150 CABCA DBDCD 5160 CABAB CBCCB 6170ABDCB BBBAC 7180 BAAAA BACDD 8188 CACCC BAD十、高考热点透视1. Having checked the doors were closed,_ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. why B. that C. when D. ours1. B。that在此用于引导宾语从句，用作动词check的宾语。现在分词having checked带有两个宾语从句 (that) the doors were closed和that all the lights were off，只是前面一个宾语从句省略了引导词that。句意为：确定所有的门和灯都已关上，那个男孩才进他的卧室。2. Choosing the right dictionary depends on _ you want to use it for. A. what B. why C. how D. whether2. A。what用以引导宾语从句，用作介词on的宾语，其中的what在从句中用作介词for的宾语。句意为：如何选择正确的字典取决于你想要用它来做什么。3. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which3. A。what在此引导主语从句，相当于the thing that。句意为：学习英语的关键在于足够的练习。4. _ parents say do has a life-long effect on their children.A. That B. Which C. What D. As4. C。what在此引导主语从句，相当于the thing that。句意为：父母的一言一行在潜移默化中对孩子产生终生的影响。5. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine soft sands make _ it is. A. what B. which C. how D. where5. C。how在此表方式，其后的it指前面提到的.句意为：这儿的海滨每年夏天都要吸引许多的游客，这都是这儿温暖的阳光和柔软的沙滩的功劳。6. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why6. A。where在此引导表语从句，表示“的地方”。句意为：为什么不到楼下试试你的速度？那里是最好的地方。7. Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please?A. anyone B. someone C. whoever D. no matter who7. C。whoever在此相当于the man who。既作了 to 的宾语，又作is in charge of International Sales please?的主语。whoever主要有两个用法：一是用于引导名词性从句，其意相当于the man who;二是用于引导状语从句，其意相当于no matter who。句意为：请问我能和负责国际销售的人谈谈吗？8. The companies are working together to create _ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. A. which B. that C. what D. who8. C。what在此引导宾语从句，且在宾语从句中用作主语，其中的they hope可视为插入成分。句意为：这些公司齐心协力希望制造出21世纪最好的交通工具。9. _ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing. A. It B. What C. As D. Which9. B。what在此引导主语从句，且在主语从句中用作主语，相当于the thing that。句意为：众所周知，2008年奥运会将在北京举行。10. When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which 10. A。what在此引导宾语从句（用作动词ask的宾语），what在宾语从句用作宾语（用作动词need的宾语）。句意为：当问到孩子们最需要什么的时候，他们说他们想要得到看重或被爱。11. _a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It has B. They have C. It remains D. There remains11.【答案】D 句意为：人们一直对这个项目的实用性价值心存疑虑。考查句意理解，remain表示疑虑的持续性。12She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever12.【答案】C名词性从句的引导词。句意为：她对我们来说是非常宝贵，我们已经准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。13. The fact has worried many scientists _ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. what B. which C. that D. though13.【答案】C间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact 和that引导的同位语从句中间隔了谓语部分。句意为：这些年来地球变得越来越暖的事实让许多科学家十分担心。14. The how to book can be of help to _wants to do the job.A. who B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever14.【答案】D此处做介词to的宾语，引导词做从句的主语。句意为：这本指导人们该如何做的书能帮助到任何想做这件事的人。15. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _of public health.A. what B. this C. that D. which15.【答案】C that 作代词，往往用于特指，相当于“that名词”，只能代替事情不能代替人。句意为：他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。16. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. what B. which C. that D. how16.【答案】B which指代某一方面。句意为：作为一名新外交官，他经常思考在这样的场合中还有哪些方面他还能应对得更得体些。17. News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where17.【答案】C在该题中that引导了一个后置的同位语从句来解释说明news的内容。句意为：学校办公室传来消息：王林已经被北京大学录取。18. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that18【答案】D that引导的主语从句。句意为：很明显，学生们需要为他们的未来做好充分的准备。19Is there any possibility _ you could pick me up at the airport?No problem.A.when B. that C. whether D. what19.【答案】B句意为：你能捎我去机场吗？没问题。20. We should consider the studentsrequest _ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. that B. when C. which D. where20.【答案】A that引导的同位语从句。句意为：我们应当考虑一下学生们关于学校图书馆应当提供更多科普书籍的请求。21. _ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 21.答案D。此句也可以改写为：That English is being accepted as an international language is a fact. 句意为：英语正渐渐成为一门国际语言是一个不争的事实。 22A computer can only do _ you have instructed it to do Ahow Bafter Cwhat Dwhen 22.答案C。what引导宾语从句，做主句谓语动词do和从句中do的宾语。句意为：电脑只能做你命