中考英语冲刺卷

. 未来教育 2018中考英语试卷(本试卷满分120分，考试时间120 分钟)第I卷(共65分)听力部分 .听对话,选答案。(共15小题，计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题，计10分)( )1. A. bored B. lively and interesting C. feel stressed and bored( )2. A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Wednesday( )3. A. pop music B. classical music C. country music( )4. A. pizza B. an egg and a piece of bread C. 8 cup of milk( )5. A. dog B. cat C. pig( )6. A. bank B. post office C. hospital( )7. A. have a fever B. have a cold C. have a cough( )8. A. play soccer B. stay at home and watch TV C. play basketball( )9. A. one B. two C. three( )10. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy第二节:听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。( )11. How many ways can we do to protect the environment?A. Four B. Three C. Two( )12. What do the girls parents often do?A. go shopping B. go to the park C. do homework听第2段对话,回答第1315小题。( )13. What would the man like to do?A. Take care of his father B. He would like to take a few days off. C. Take a trip.( )14. Why does Teddy ask for a few days off?A.Because he has a bad cold. B. Because his father is ill.C. Because he has to take care of his mother.( )15.When will the man be back?A. Tuesday B. Saturday C Friday11.听短文，选答案。(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。( )16. When was Tom born?A.in 1933 B. in 1950 C.in 1981( )17.What did he want to be when he was young? A. worker B. doctor C. writer( )18. Wheres Toms hometown?A. Community B.China C. California( )19. He became a student in the school of community after finishing?A.primary school B.high school C. Junior school( )20. How long had Tom been working as an engineer on the railway?A. for over ten years B. for over eight years C. for over nine years 笔试部分.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It was the end of the term and time for the final exams. I didnt want to do 1 in English, so I decided to find a way. Finally, I made a small cheat sheet(作弊纸条).The whole week, I studied really hard and I almost thought I didnt need it. But anyway, I put it in my pocket. 2 the English teacher came, I put the small cheat sheet under my paper. I didnt use 3 at all during the exam. But at the end of the exam, when I 4 it back in my pocket, the supervisor(监考老师) saw me with it. I 5 to meet Mrs Liu, my English teacher. I was always a good student, and my English teacher always liked me. However, after I 6 the disappointment on her face, I really wanted to cry and tell her I was sorry.She sent me to the head 7 office. When I was sitting there, I felt so sorry and began to cry. 8 a while, the head teacher told me, “Eddie, your English teacher liked you a lot. We decided to give you 9 second chance.”I learned a lesson by the hard way. My English teacher helped me, and so 10 the head teacher. No one had ever done that for me.1. A. badB. badlyC. goodD. well2. A. Though B. WhenC. BecauseD. If3. A. itB. its C. itselfD. its4. A. putB. is puttingC. was puttingD. will put5. A. sent B. was sentC. will sentD. will be sent6. A. see B. sawC. am seeingD.will see7. A. teacherB. teachersC. teachersD. teachers8. A. BeforeB. AfterC. Of D. With9. A. anB. aC. theD. /10. A. doesB. do C. didD. done第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。It was a cold autumn morning a few years ago,I was 31 along the mountain roads slowly.It seemed like all of the 32 had changed overnight. The yellow and golden leaves were sparking in the sunshine The few green ones looked even 33 among those leaves.A part of me felt sad and small in the middle of all of this heaven sent(上天赐予) beauty. As I was driving, I suddenly saw an old man hurrying along the side of the road.As soon as he saw me he raised his hand, hoping for a 34 .I pulled my car over to the side of the road. I 35 the door and the old man got in with a smile. He wanted to go to the local post office 36 missed the bus.As I drove along we laughed and talked about what a beautiful day it was. Then just as I pulled over to drop him off he turned to me and said: Thank you. You were heaven sent.I 37 with a smile on my face and a light in my heart. I wasnt sure if I had been “heaven sent for him but he certainly had been “heaven sent” for me. He had reminded me that I was also an important part of God s creation and that I should 38 taking my place in it.In Gods eyes 39 of us are small. All of us are heaven sent. We are here to help each other. We are here to share our 40 and our kindness. We are here to make this world a better and more beautiful place.( )31. A. running B. driving C. flying D. walking( )32. A. leaves B. grapes C. coats D. fields( )33. A. bad B. well C. worse D. better ( )34. A. ride B. suggestion C. meal D. direction( )35. A. locked B opened C. repaired D. covered( )36. A. because B. if C. but D. when( )37. A. drove away B. ran away C. took away D. threw away( )38. A. finish B. enjoy C. practice D. allow( )39. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. none( )40. A. money B. courage C. success D. loveIV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。（共5小题，计5分） AAccording to research, an average(普通的) American kid watches TV for about 3to4hours a day. That means he or she spends more than one and a half months a year in front of the TV. But some American kids are just saying “No” to TV.Take Meghan Kelley from Pembroke, Massachusetts for example. She used to spend a lot of her free time in front of the TV. But several years ago, Meghan gave up her TV habits. Her days of watching TV ended when she and her classmates took part in Screen-Free Week. Screen-Free Week is on the first week of May every year. It is an event where children, families and schools are encouraged to turn off their TVs, computers, DVD players. iPads and so on and “turn on life” - read, enjoy nature, and spend time with family and friends.After the first week ,l Meghan decided to test herself further(进一步), “I wanted to see how long I could go without TV, said Meghan. “Could I do it for a year? The answer was yes!Although sometimes she misses TV, Meghan finds life without TV more interesting. She joined two soccer clubs and now play basketball. Because Meghan is studying more, shes also getting much better grades.( )4l.An average American kid watches TV for more than20 hours a week.( )42.Screen-Free Week helped Meghan Kelley give up her TV habits.( )43. Screen-Free Week only stop them watching TV( )44. Meghan Kelley found it hard to live without TV at fist.( )45.Meghan Kelley has never missed TV since she gave up her TV habits.第二节：阅读下面三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） B We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I washer favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma. Two years later my mother and father divorced( 离婚). I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War . Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals. Though she didnt have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a box. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her. I dont remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount(数目)important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her.( )46. When the writer was eight years old, she_.A.moved away from her grandma B. away from her parentsC. lived with her grandparents D. lived with her aunt( )47. The writers grandma save her coins for_. A. her son B. her grandchildren C. the poor D. herself( )48. What can we learn from the passage? A. The writer disliked her childhood. B. The writer complained about her parents.C. The writer missed her grandma so much.D. The writer wanted to have her grandmas money. C Now,it may be difficult to predict(预测) the future but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars? First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now? There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Foods will not be the same- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.( )49. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship? A. Two or three days. B. A few days C. A few months D. A few years ( )50. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars. B.We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster.C.We can jump higher on Mars than on the earth. D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat. ( )51. Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?A.We can wear the shoes that we like to wear. B. We can drink easily and conveniently. C. We can walk faster than on the earth. D. We can boil food to eat. DEveryonewishestoliveagreenlifetoday.Wecareaboutourownhealth,the futuregenerations,andaboveall.ourearthandenvironment.Herearesomecool way youcanuse tolead agreenLife. Makerecyclingahabit Recyclingoldandunusedproductsisalargelyacceptedgreenconcept(观念，概念）.Usually，youcanreusetheoldmaterialsandproducts insteadofreplacing them withthefreshones.Ifpossible,justwalkto apatch-upshop(修理店) to get your usedjuicemachine,heater andironboxrepaired. Growagarden Gardeningbringsyoumanythings.Togrowavegetablegarden inyour backyard or on aterrace (阳台) is not a hard task.Youjustneed tospenda fewhoursa week in the garden.Ifpossible,growplantsanywhere aroundyour house.Green is good for youreyesandhealth. Buyane-bikeoranelectriccar Getanebikeforyourshort tripstotheclub,gymnasiumorrestaurant,For city journeys,youcandependonanelectriccar.Forlongtrips,itsbettertorelyon publictransportation.Ithelpsyoutwoways,savingmoneyandexperiencingawonderfulgreenlife.Cookorganic(有机的)foodAhabitofcokingorganicfoodbringsbetterhealthtoyou.Thepriceoforganic foodingredientswillnaturallygodownoncetherearemorecustomers.Holdinga partywithonlyorganicfoodwillhelpyourfriendsunderstandtheimportance oforganicfoodand avaluablegreenlife.Livingagreenlifeneedseveryonetodohisorher best.Ifwealltakeaction,greenwillbeallovertheworld.( )52.Insteadofbuyingnewmaterialsorproductstoreplacetheoldones,we can _them.A.reuse B.sell C.buy D.donate( )53.Youcangrowplants_accordingtothewriter.A.ontheterrace B.inyourbackyardC.anywherearoundyourhouse D.inthegarden( )54.Buyingane-bikeoranelectriccarcan _.A.helpgreenplantsgrow B.begoodforyoureyesC.donothinggoodtoagreenlifeD. savemoneyandletyouexperienceagreenlife.( )55.Whatsthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Recyclingagoodhabit B.HowtoliveagreenlifeC.Organicfoodishealthy D.Doyoulikeane-bike oracar 第卷(共55分）.完成句子（共5小题，计10分）请根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。（共5小题，计10分）56.虽然他还是个孩子，但是他懂得很多科学知识Although he is a child， he has _of science .57.自从开始学英语以来，我结识了很多外国朋友。I have made lots of _since I started to learn English.58.中药在西方国家很受欢迎。Chinese traditional medicine is very popular _.59.中国以其悠久的历史而闻名。China _ its long history .60.我去了西安，并爱上了这座古老的城市。I went to Xian and _ this ancient city.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在相应题号的答题卡上。每词限用一次。quick, give, word, interest, decide, much, can, they, make, oneNothing is too hard if you put your heart into it! Many students always complain that they have some difficulties in English, so many of 1. stop studying it halfway. I also have the same feelings, but I have 2. great progress.When I 3. studied English, it was hard for me to understand and I hated English. I thought English was boring and useless. And I 4. to give it up. My mom wanted to do all she could help me though she had never studied English.One day, to my surprise, mom wrote five English 5. on the ground with a stick and read them aloud. Each day after that, Mom went on doing the same thing. How busy Mom was! But she 6. memorize five new words every day! Whats 7. , Mom did all she could do to save her money in order to buy a radio. Later, Mom often learned English over the radio together with me. I was greatly moved by my mother and soon I became 8. in studying English and improved my English 9. .I believe miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont 10. up trying anything. Although you have failed one hundred times, you may succeed when you try the 101st time.VI.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。(共5小题，计10分)“Depend on yourself is what nature says to every man. In your life, its natural that you can be loved and helped by the people around you. Just close your eyes and have a quick look in your mind at whos helped you in your life so far. Your parents and relatives would certainly rank the top. The fact that you have also received so much help from your teachers and friends is clear and undeniable(不可否认的). But all these only help you to help yourself. There have been many great men in history, But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. Schools were few and not very good. They could not depend on them for education. They worked in their own ways till they became famous. One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, I cant make worthy men of you, but I can help make myself valuable to the human beings.You can never succeed unless you see your weak points and correct your mistakes. You are nothing new, and will be nothing (无关紧要的人)as long as you live, unless you accept the advice of your parents and teachers, and depend on your own efforts.71. Who has helped you in your life so far?Our parents, relatives_.72.How were many great people in history when they were children?They were very poor and_help them.73.What does the passage say about the great people before they became famous?They worked in_till they became famous.74. What is the secret of success according to the passage?The secret is that people should be able to_ and correct their mistakes.75.What is the title of the passage?The title can be_.VII.补全对话(共10小题，计10分)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。A: Hello, Peter