英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法

英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法第一阶：建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系。第二阶：能够成功拼读元音+辅音（辅音+元音）。如：c-a ca, a-t at第三阶：能够成功拼读辅音+元音+辅音。如d-o-g dog第四阶：能够成功拼读双音节或多音节单词。如sw-ea-t-er sweater第五阶：能够听音辨字，即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词。第六阶：单词量大量扩充，能够阅读英语文章。（这六个阶段是phonics的学习过程，也有其他人提出的学习阶段，但都大同小异。给老师们的启发是按照这个过程循序渐进地学习phonics，可以渗透在教学的各个年级。咪咪老师）1自然拼读法的第一步是掌握二十六个字母的读音(letter sounds).其中五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)发两种音。2第二步是进行单元音字母的拼读练习，如：sam, cat, mat,等等3第三步是固定读音的单词：the, a, is, to, have等.4第四步是一个单词里有两个元音时，前边一个元音发字母音，后边一个元音不发音，如：make, made, sea, five, nine, road等等5第五步,是双/三辅音在一起时怎么联读,如:bl(ack),str(eet)等；有一些辅音不发音，如：ghost, comb, lamb等；要掌握一下和h联在一起的发音：ch, sh, th, wh。6第六步，是特殊读法：单音节词，以元音结尾，这个元音发字母音如：me, hi, go等等irregular:ar (car), ay(hay, may, say), igh (high, night, might), ew (new), er (sister,brother), ur(burn, hurt), ir (girl, fir, firm), or (horn), eigh (eight), oi(oil, boil), oy(boy), ow等有其特别的发音c和k在一起时，发一个音: quick, black等.自然拼音拼读练习表第一天：a,e, i, o,u, a_e, e_e, i_e, o_e, u_eaa:mat map bag cat hat fan bat appleee:egg well red pen net hen bed bellii:lick six bib pig pin kiss ink hilloo:ox on octopus box sock operate ostrichuu:sun umbrella cup bus nut gun uncle undera_e:cape name tape lake game make take hatee_e:thesejapanese chinesei_e:bitefive nine kite mine nice ride sideo_e:rosenose rope note pose home rode thoseu_e:tubecube june cute huge第二天:ai ay ee ea ey ie igh oa ow ui ueai:tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maiday:bay ray way say hay pay may layee:reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teethea:sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf peaey:donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolleyie:tie pie lie dieigh:right sight night tight hight fight high sighoa:road toast toad coal goat boat coat soapow:rainbow pillow yellow window bowl row hollow lowui:suit juice fruitue:sue blue glue true第三天:ar er ir ur orar:arm car armchair card cart farm park gardener:sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker motherir:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girlur:turtle surfing turkey fur hurt pursenurseor:porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork第四天:ou ow oi oyau aw ooooeaou:house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouseow:ow towel clown owl crown brown flower toweroi:coin oil point noise boil soil poison coiloy:oyster boy cowboy soy toyau:august sause sausage naughty autumn applauseaw:paw draw saw straw strawberry lawnoo:moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolishoo:book cook good foot look hookea:head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather第五天:ch sh wh ph th th kn wrmbch:beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherrysh:sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovelwh:whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair ph:photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabetth:brother feather leather father motherth:thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bath mouth teethkn:knob knee knife knock knitwr:wrist wrinkle wrap wreath writemb:thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb第六天:bl, fl, pl, cl, gl, br, cr, gr, prfr, tr, drbl:blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blonde hairfl:flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flowerpl:plane play plus planet platform plump late plantcl:clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clowngl:glove globe glass glue glasses gliderbr:bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brothercr:crown crab cream crow crayon crocodile cry croissantgr:gray green grass grapes ground grow grandmapr:prixe price prawn press prince princes sprayfr:frog frost friday french fries fruit front friend frametr:actor truck train tray tree triangle trunk trolleydr:dream drum dry drop draw drive dress drink第七天:sm, sn, sl, sw, sp, st, sc, sk, all,ew ,ysm:smile small smell smoke smoothsn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneaks snacksl:slow slap sleep slide slope sledsw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweatsp:spider spaceship spinach spoon spellst:stockings store star stamp storm stick student standsc:scarf scooter scanner sca