湖南省怀化市2014-2015年学年高一上学期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docVIP

中华资源库 绝密启用前湖南省怀化市2014-2015年学年度高一上期期末教学质量统一检测英语试题 温馨提示：本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两个部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共8页。时量120分钟。满分100分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。例：How much is the shirt？ A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。1. Which book will the boy borrow? A. A cookbook. B. A storybook. C. A picture book.听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。2. Why doesnt the girl want to eat?A. She is angry. B. She is not hungry. C. She has a stomachache.听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。3. When is the English examination? A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4. How many students did the woman believe had taken the exam? A. Fifty students. B. Forty students. C. Twenty- five students.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5. What does the man think of movie? A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. In the mans car.7. How does the man feel after hearing what the woman said? A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Thankful.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题8. Who is in hospital?A. The womans friend. B. Tom. C. Linda.9. When will the woman meet her brother? A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.10. Where does she want to go to have dinner? A. A Chinese restaurant. B. A French restaurant. C. An Italian restaurant.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11. Where will the woman drive the man? A. To his home. B. To his aunts. C. To the airport.12. Who will pick up the mans aunt? A. The woman. B. The man. C. Someone else.13. What do we know about the woman? A. She is confident. B. She is careful. C. She is helpful.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。14. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Shop-assistant and customer.15. Who is the woman buying gift for? A. Her husband. B. Her son. C. Her mother.16. How much does the woman want to spend on the gift? A. $30. B. $ 10. C. $ 20.第二节 笔录要点 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。 NoticeActivityAn English 17 Place 18 TimeAt 19 SpeakerMiss Zhang, an English teacherTopicHow to 20 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第1节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案转写到答题卡上。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. howeverB. whatever C. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。21. _ is hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city.A. ItB. That C. What D. Which22. _ reaching the top, you will enjoy a sense of achievement.A. For B. UponC. Against D. Beneath23. He asked _ for the computer.A. how much I payB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid24. That is _ English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.A. what B. whereC. that D. why 25. I went back to the cinema to look for my keys, only to find the cinema _.A. to close B. closingC. closed D. close26. Either the guides or the team leader _ looking after the students now.A. were B. areC. is D. was 27. Dont worry. You _ have the tickets for the game.A. dare B. needC. must D. shall 28. The writer also saw the people who _ alive in the volcano.A. had been buried B. had buried C. were buried D. has been buried29. _ out in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop. A. If B. OnceC. Until D. Unless30. The sky was filled with gas _ gave off light like the sun.A. when B. whereD. what D. that第2节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写到答题卡上。Every one of us feels angry sometimes. Here are some ways for you to deal with 31 .First of all, anger is something that you cant avoid. You have to accept it as a part of your 32 . Some people get angry 33 , while it may take others much longer to get angry. Anger is a powerful feeling. 34 it isnt handled well, it could have bad results for both you and your loved ones. 35 , if you feel out of control, walk away from the situation until you cool down. Do something else, such as going for a run, exercising, or shouting at something like a tree or a car. It is good sometimes to 36 what you feel on a piece of paper. That may 37 you to reduce your anger. And you can talk with your friends. That may make you feel better, too.Finally, in most cases, you get angry because others misunderstand you or do something 38 to you. So you cant help getting angry. The 39 is that you are not able to keep your feelings under control. To 40 this problem, you should think of the good things in your life. That may help you reduce your anger.31.A. worryB. angerC. dreamD. taste32.A. schoolB. bodyC. lifeD. family33.A. clearlyB. hardlyC. possiblyD. easily34.A. If B. UnlessC. BecauseD. while35.A. SecondlyB. FirstlyC. ImmediatelyD. Lately36.A. cut downB. turn downC. write downD. lay down37.A. showB. helpC. teachD. tell38.A. helpfulB. wrongC. interestingD. precious39.A. problemB. resultC. purposeD. question40.A. discussB. guideC. designD. solve 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答案转写到答题卡上。ADear Helena,How are you? And are you busy studying recently? Do you still decorate your blog in your spare time? Now I have some difficulties in blog writing. Please help me.Tomorrow is an extremely exciting day for all our classmates who keep blogs. And thanks to Erica who has organized a Guest Host day, I will write on Karens blog and she will write on mine on that day. Im curious about what ideas people will express on others blogs. It must be different and amazing.I really wish I were smart enough to let others enjoy Karens blog when they enter her blog. But its not a piece of cake. I dont know how to do it. So Im depending on you to use your imagination.I also try my very best to come up with something interesting to write on Karens blog. Karen invited some foreign readers to attend the activity. Finally, well pick out the most creative blogs. And if Karens blog is chosen, Ill be the winner. Then, more people will know me by Karens blog, including some foreigners.I have written some beautiful articles, you know writing is a piece of cake to me. But still you need to teach me the skills needed to make the blog more beautiful. You once told me that your art teacher had taught you how to decorate the blog. Thats what you can do to help me!And I have discovered that Karen has nothing special for tomorrow, so Im sure I can perform beautifully and give everybody a surprise!By the way, next Sunday is our grandmothers birthday. What present do you plan to buy for her? Yours, Mary41. How does Mary feel about tomorrows activity? A. Excited. B. Surprised. C. Nervous. D. Afraid.42. From the letter, we know that _. A. Mary will show her own blog to some foreignersB. Mary is asking Helena for advice on how to decorate the blogC. Karen will write something on Helenas blogD. Helena and Mary are from different families43. The underlined words “a piece of cake” probably mean _. A. difficult B. interesting C. important D. easy44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter? A. Erica organized the Guest Host day.B. Helena learned to decorate blogs by herself. C. Mary is sure to win the game tomorrow.D. Karen has prepared nothing for tomorrow. BMy sons language skills often earn him praise. Many parents of similarly-aged children that we know are quite impressed with how well and how much he speaks. Yet most of these people have children who are learning two or more languages at the same time but often speak less.Before moving to Spain, we felt we needed to learn a new language. Oscar recently started going to a Spanish-speaking school. For the four or five months before his first day at pre-school, every time I spoke to him is Spanish, he would shout in anger:“Dont say that!”Now that he has been in school for about a month, he doesnt seem upset. His teachers told us that his first Spanish words at school were “por favor” (请原谅) and “gracias” (谢谢). I just couldnt express the sense of my pride when I knew he was beginning to use Spanish in a polite way.Weve been buying Spanish books for Oscar and he never really had a problem with them. Now we have entered a new period. It shocked us when he started asking for the Spanish version of his favorite cartoon.I think its a good sign that he is learning how to get along in the world.45. What does Oscar often get praise for? A. His thinking ability. B. His language skills. C. His reading habits. D. His good behavior.46. Why did Oscar study Spanish? A. He was very interested in the language. B. He wanted to show that he was smart. C. His family was going to move to Spain. D. The other children all study Spanish.47. What was Oscars response when his mother spoke to him in Spanish at first? A. He showed great interest in it. B. He was not patient and angry. C. He would respond in Spanish. D. He would laugh and whistle.48. What can we learn from the passage? A. Oscar doesnt like speaking. B. Oscar doesnt like his Spanish teacher. C. The author is proud of her son. D. The author likes reading comic books.CRecent studies show that 90% of teenage girls around the world want to become models. They want to walk on the platform in Milan and have photo shoots with the best photographers in the world.But to do all this, girls have to go to the gym for training from an early age. They have to skip classes for training, but to keep getting good results at school, they have to study harder. There are also the teachers who are more likely to misunderstand their efforts and think the girls arent taking school seriously, and therefore a lot of problems appear.The girls dont enjoy themselves very much as they are always busy. They cant go on holiday with their friends because they cant take so much time off from their training.Still, one of the worst problems is their diet and the health problems that put their lives in danger. Some teenagers can even become very ill due to starvation (饥饿) and too many hours training at the gym. As a result of this, most companies in the fashion industry have agreed to put some limits on the girls weight in order to make them eat healthily. They have realized that skinny bodies arent attractive or sexy at all.Fashion means beauty, style and elegance (优雅). You can have all these, but you dont need to waste valuable time realizing foolish dreams in the fashion industry. Be realistic and understand that there are better things than fashion and modeling, like spending time with your friends and enjoying life to the full.49. Before girls can walk on the fashion platform, they .A. should have good photo shooting skills B. should get high scores in examinations C. have to receive lots of training D. have to ask their teachers for advice 50. Some teenagers who want to work as models become very ill because of .A. eating problems and long hours of training B. great pressure from their teachers C. their dangerous working environment D. bad comments from the public51. Why do some fashion companies set limits on girls weight? A. They want to prevent girls from having health problems. B. They think skinny bodies are attractive. C. They want to discourage girls from being models. D. They want to make the models weight standard.52. What is the authors attitude towards teenagers starting a job in the world of fashion? A. Positive. B. Interested. C. Delighted. D. Negative. 第二节摘录信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过3个单词。If you say the word, “communication”, most people think of words and sentences. Although these are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. We also use body language.We use body language when we are introduced to strangers. Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand the strongest hand for most people. If your right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a gun. So the gesture is saying, “I trust you. Look! Im not carrying a gun.” If you shake hands with someone, you show that you trust them.In China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left and bow（鞠躬） slightly. Indians join their hands and bow their heads in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a gun. American youths often greet each other with the expression,“Give me five!”Communication Around the WorldWays of communicationCommunication can be made by using spoken words, written words or 54. .Different ways to greet strangers in 53. _Europeans and Americans shake hands with their 55. .56._ put the right hand over the left and bow slightly.Indians join hands and bow their heads to show their respect.American youths often greet each other by saying 57. “_”.第三节 回答问题（共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至60小题的具体要求，简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。A strong 8.2-magnitude（级） earthquake has struck off the northwest coast of Chile (智利), killing at least six people and causing a small tsunami（海啸）. The U.S. Geological Survey says the earthquake late Tuesday was centered about 100 kilometers northwest of Iquique. Several small earthquakes followed. The shock waves were felt as far away as Bolivia and Peru.Mirian Venegas is a Chilean woman who lives in Bolivia.I was in the kitchen and when I went out to the dining room, I saw that the lamps were moving and so were the pictures on the walls, Venegas said. I am from an earthquake area because I am from Chile, but for Bolivia it was very strong. Chilean officials said.President Michelle Bachelet made a televised speech to the country hours after the disaster.Appropriate measures have been taken to protect their lives and their belongings, and the government will continue to work all the time to face this emergency bravely and protect our citizens, she said.Chile is one of the worlds most earthquake prone (易发) countries. In 2010, an 8.8-magnitude quake rocked central Chile, killing more than 500 people and destroying 220,000 homes.58. When did the 8.2-magnitude earthquake happen? (回答词数不超过4个) 59. What has been done by the government after the earthquake? (回答词数不超过13个) 60. Why do earthquakes often happen in Chile? (回答词数不超过12个) 第四部分 写作技能 (共两节，满分25分)第一节 双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。PSAS are made to serve the public and aim to teach us and help us lead better lives. 61. Our government understands this and has been using PSAS to educate people for many years. China began a nationwide public service advertising campaign in 1996, and since then various types of PSAS have appeared around the country. 62. 你自己可能已经看到或者听到一些, such as, Yes to life, no to drugs and Knowledge changes life. These ads deal with widespread social concerns. There are also PSAS that encourage people to support public service projects, such as Project Hope. Its motto is Project Hopeeducating every child. 63. There are even PSAS to teach us how to live healthy lives. One of these is, When you smoke cigarettes, you are slowly killing yourself. 64. 所有这些广告旨在对公众有益, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.Finally, l wish to tell you this: think about why you should do the things the ad suggests, or buy the product or service the ad promotes. 65. When it comes to advertisements, we must all use our intelligence and not be a slave to them!第二节 情景作文 （共1小题，满分15分） 下面是学校心理咨询室对你校某班20位同学生活中种种“烦恼”的调查。请从中选择你认为最大的一个烦恼，并根据自己的实际经验或体会，给出建议, 学校网站将选择发表。提示：可能用到的建议（study every day; try to talk to others ; eat less and do more exercise; be friendly to others; dont waste much time）要求：1. 文章字数100字左右；