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沪教版2020届九年级上学期英语初测试试卷(I)卷一、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, hes making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1, before beginning his workday.It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3, he invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a(n) 4offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5, John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6to help the homeless.Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, Im not getting media 7. I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. But Ive 8.Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I dont simply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9. I shake their hands and wish them a good day, says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10of them. Of all Michaels memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else.A man 11was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12sandwiches of his own. He said Michaels daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael.The moment needed no 14. The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15.(1)A . kids B . women C . old D . homeless (2)A . with B . around C . from D . over (3)A . sunny B . warm C . cloudy D . cold (4)A . silly B . empty C . crazy D . free (5)A . Luckily B . Disappointedly C . Surprisingly D . Thankfully (6)A . succeeded B . agreed C . answered D . determined (7)A . benefit B . attention C . news D . information (8)A . suffered B . worried C . managed D . wondered (9)A . take up B . pick up C . give up D . put up (10)A . one B . two C . three D . four (11)A . what B . which C . who D . whom (12)A . eating B . carrying C . selling D . treating (13)A . After B . Before C . Unless D . If (14)A . purpose B . dialogue C . trust D . doubt (15)A . luck B . fun C . pride D . hope 二、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)2. (6分) Whenever the house gets quiet, Mrs. Smith knows just where to find her 6-year-old daughter Maria: lost in the world of stories.“I like to read every time of the day,” said Maria, a student at Creel Elementary School in Australia.Marias headmaster, Mrs. White, wants each of her 850 students and their families to learn the love of reading this year. She wants reading at home to become an activity of choice in every family, even during holiday breaks. I truly realize reading should be an important part of everyones life, and nothing should stop it. said Mrs. White.“The aim we want most of all is to help children understand they can enjoy reading, as well as practice their skills,” said Hannas, an education researcher. He suggested parents take their children to the library and allow them to pick out books that interest them.Each night, students take home two books to read with their parents or other family members. They have to return the books the next day with a signed note from their parents showing that the books were read, and have passing tests that check how well they understand the books.“Were trying to get parents into the habit of reading with their kids.” said the headmaster. “Nothing is better than sitting on a sofa with your child and reading and laughing.”Through books, Mrs. Smith, a parent, said shes able to give her two daughters more experiences than she could.“I think reading opens all the doors and creates imaginations in children,”she said, “I think if you read well, you can succeed in anything in life.”(1)The aim of the at-home-reading activity is to _.A . show the parents how important reading isB . ask each of the students to learn from MariaC . let parents care about their childrenD . help the students and their families enjoy reading(2)To make sure how well the students understand the books, the school has to _.A . give the students testsB . ask their parents to write a noteC . return the books the next dayD . check how many books they have read(3)From the article, we know that the at-home-reading activity _.A . can bring everything we wantB . has influenced the students at Creel Elementary SchoolC . helps family members understand each other betterD . makes parents understand school better3. (8分)阅读理解 Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support. Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them not their growing maturity (成熟),misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions. There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family. Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present. Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them. The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry. Trust your teens. Dont expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you dont like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didnt do it on purpose. It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Dont talk down to your teens. You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens dont have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant. The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life. (1)According to Paragraph 1, teens _. A . can control themselves.B . expect direction and freedom.C . dont know how to make decisionsD . dont have responsibility for the family(2)The underline part counted as in Paragraph 3 probably means _. A . compared withB . used asC . connected withD . regarded as(3)To help teens organize their lives , parents should _. A . invite their teens friends homeB . leave their teens problems alone.C . share their feelings with their teens.D . pay little attention to their teens daily lives.(4)What is the best title of the passage ? A . Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults.B . Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure.C . Improving the Relationship with Your Teens.D . Stepping into Your Teens Secret Word.4. (10分)根据文章内容,判断句子正误. Tubbat and his wife, Tosontsagaan, are villagers in Inner Mongolias Ejin Banner(内蒙古伊金霍洛旗), where there is the Badain Jaran Desert (巴丹吉林沙漠), one of Chinas four biggest deserts. They have spent 16 years fighting against the desert. They plant trees in the desert area to keep the sand and protect the environment.Tubbat has planted more than 50,000 trees covering about the size of 133 football fields. When I was a child, there were lakes, forests and animals. And it rained a lot, said Tubbat. But sandstorms turned the green land into a desert.Tubbat started to plant trees in 2002 after he finished his job as a government official(政府官员).His wife supported his decision. They did all this for free and even spent most of their own money. Many people do not understand why I do this. They dont know the happiness I feel when I see the land turn green again, said Tubbat. My wifes support gives me energy. Our children want us to live in a city. But this is not the right time. I want to grow more trees, he said.Tubbat is happy that more people have begun to plant trees after hearing his story. Some have even visited him to learn how to plant trees in the desert. Trees can bring rain and animals, he said. I want to be a tree, to grow up in the desert and hold the sand until I die.(1)Tubbat and his wife have spent 16 years fighting against the desert. (2)Planting trees in the desert area can keep the sand and protect the environment. (3)The couple planted more trees to get more money. (4)More people stopped planting trees after hearing Tubbats story. (5)According to the passage, Tubbat wants to spend his whole life planting trees. 5. (8分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。COne day a student was walking with a teacher and they noticed a pair of old shoes. They thought the shoes might belong to a poor farmer. The owner of the shoes was working in a field-nearby and had nearly finished his work.The student said to the teacher, Lets play a joke on the man. We hide his shoes, and wait to see what he will do when he cannot find them.My young friend, answered the teacher,we should never make fun of others. Instead, put a coin into each shoe, and watch what will happen. The student did so, and hid nearby.The farmer soon came back to get his shoes, but when he put his foot into one of his shoes and felt something hard, he found the coin.Surprise appeared on his face. He looked at the coin, and then looked around, but no person was to be seen. He then began to put on the other shoe, but his surprise was doubled on finding the second coin. He then fell on his knees, looked up to heaven and said aloud thanks. In the thanks he spoke of his wife who was in poor health, and his children without bread.The student stood there silent, his eyes filled with tears . Now, said the teacher, are you much more pleased than if you had played your joke?The young man replied, Youve taught me a lesson which I will never forget. Ive really got the true meaning of the words that I have never understood before: Its better to give than to receive.(1)The old shoes belonged to . A . the studentB . the teacherC . the farmerD . the farmers wife(2)What did the student do one day? A . He played a joke on the farmer.B . He made fun of the poor farmer.C . He hid the farmers shoes for a joke.D . He put a coin into each shoe of the farmer.(3)When the farmer saw the coins in his shoes, he . A . began to cryB . was very surprisedC . thanked the studentD . knew it was a joke(4)What did the student learn from the story? A . Better to give than to receive.B . Receiving should come first.C . Show your thanks in time.D . Money is better than jokes.三、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)B).根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式。at the top of,stay with,go for a swim,make any noise,be famous for(1)We shouldnt_in the libraryIts not polite(2)Would you like_me this afternoon?We can watch a movie(3)My home town_its ancient bridgesYou can visit it one day(4)Its very hot todayLets_(5)The children had lunch the_mountain四、 短文填空 (共2题;共20分)7. (10分)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Jim misses his father so much, and dreams of him often. His father works in _(加拿大). They havent seen each other for _(几乎) six months.Today Jim didnt _(打) basketball with friends as usual. The sky was _暗的) and he left school in a hurry. It began to rain soon. _(虽然、尽管)he ran back home quickly, he was all wet when he got home twenty minutes later. His mother was cooking in the kitchen and he helped _(摆放) the table after he changed his clothes. She smiled at him and gave him a letter. Jim took the letter and ran back to his _(自己的) room. This is the _(第四) letter he had received. After reading the letter, Jim was excited. He went _(楼下)as quickly as he could to tell his mother the good news that his father would _(回来) in ten days. He has been looking forward to the days with his father for so long time!8. (10分)语法填空。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。Which is better, writing or typing?These days, many college students have given up _(take) class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptops(手提电脑)_ they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has _(show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research, students were asked to listen _ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The _(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in _(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual (需要理解的) questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, _ it gives the students more time to think about the questions they dont understand. They are able _(write) down the main points. “This leads to a _(deep) understanding,” say the scientists.However, the students typing notes on a laptop _(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type really thinking about what they are typing. “This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录),” say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)任务型阅读A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, its quite clear that well do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.Its human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether its gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what were doing, so that we can do it more correctly. Whats more, we also happen to meet peo

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