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2017-2018学年度第一学期期末学分认定高 三 英 语(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)注意事项: 1本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。 2答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 3回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分:听力(共20小题,每题15分,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题15分,满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1What does the man suggest the woman do?ABuy a new dress. BGet the dress tailoredCExchange the dress2What are the speakers talking about? AA holiday plan BA fancy restaurant CA birthday celebration3What did the woman do for Mary last night?AShe let Mary sleep in her houseBShe gave Mary a phone call CShe fixed Marys call 4Where do the speakers plan to go? AThe theater BTheir moms office CTheir grandmas house5Who will begin the lecture now?ADrWhite BDrMildens CProfBrookings第二节(共15小题;每小题15分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6What did the woman do at the Media Camp? AShe studied film-making.BShe learned poster designCShe wrote for a magazine7Why did the woman spend her holiday there? ATo visit her brotherBTo try something differentCTo work in the movie industry听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8What does Julias friends band need?AA guitar player B A pianist CA singer9How many members ale there in the mans band?AFour BThree CTwo10What does the man offer to do for the woman?AMeet her in the garage BIntroduce her to his band CProvide a place for her practice听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11What does the woman do?AA doctor BA lawyer CA teacher12Who are the two speakers? AMother and son BOld classmates CSister and brother13What will the man probably do next month? AStudy in a schoo1BWork with the woman CGive up the boring task听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。14What are the speakers mainly discussing?ABelgian eating habitsBPopular food in BelgiumCThe mans favorite food15How long did the malls Christmas dinner take last year? AAbout 3 hours BAbout 5 hours CAbout 6 hours16What may people there do after a big dinned AThey eat as much as usual BThey take exercise to keep fit CThey eat less in the following days听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17What prizes were given last week? APens BI-Watches CSports bags 18When was the show broadcast for the first time? AA year ago. BA month ago CA week ago 19What does the speaker say about the footballer? AHe owns a club BHe can speak FrenchCHe has a famous wife20,How will the listeners tell their answers?ABy sending a postcardBBy writing a letter CBy making a call第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Do you want your writing published? Join us! Our magazine will pay for stories,jokes and anecdotes:Jokes and Anecdotes$80Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleagues behavior? Got a joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email:JulietswscomSmart Animals Up to$120 Send us a tale about the strange behavior of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 wordsEmail:audryswscom Power of Love Up to$200 Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of loveShare your moments in 100500wordsEmail:susanswscomMy Story $400Do you have all inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true,unpublished,original and 800-1000wordsEmail:nanjcswscomFor more information,please visit:http:wwwswscomshare21How much will the magazine pay for a life-changing story to be published?A$80 B$120 C$200 D$40022If you want to share a story of your colleagues behavior with the readers,you need to submit it to_.AMy Story BSmart AnimalsCPower of Love DAnecdotes and Jokes 23Which of the following stories to be published should be emailed to the editor at ?AA life-changing storyBA story about a funny sign CA story showing peoples generosityDA tale about the strange behavior of wildlife24An inspiring story sent to the magazine should_Abe published before Bbe real and original Cdescribe strange behavior Dcontain less than 800 wordsBThe end of the year is drawing near,and winter is in full swing. The Season brings along with it strong winds and snow-an environment thats never comfortable to be in.This unpleasant and even frightening aspect of winter can often be seen in literatureIn Shakespeares King Lear(1606),the king has given away his kingdom and been rejected by his two ungrateful daughtersHe is out in the winter cold,suffering things that are usually reserved for the poorest and most unfortunate human beingsThe winter is bad enough for Lear,but being abandoned by his family is worseA song from another Shakespeare play,As You Like It(1599),is fitting for this poor old mans situation:“Blow,blow,thou winter wind,/Thou art not so unkindAs mans ingratitude(忘恩负义)”Here,winter is used to bring out the ugliness of inhumanity(不人道)There arent many things that are worse than winter,according to ShakespeareOnce winter became less of a threat to human beings,literary works featuring it became more positiveSince Charles Dickens,the representation of the season in literature has often featured happy Christmas celebrationsThe cold of the winter weather provides a contrast to the fun going on indoorsDickensA Christmas Carol(1843)was the start of this,but Christmas is still a common,cheery element(元素) in stories that feature winter scenes todayConsider the joy felt by Harry Potter and his friends in JKRowlings Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone(1997)as they sit down for their festive meal:“Harry had never in all his life had such a Christmas dinnerA hundred fat,roast turkeys;mountains of roast and boiled potatoes;platters of chipolatas;tureens of buttered peas,silver boats of thick,rich gravy and cranberry sauce”It is almost as much a pleasure to read about the meal as it might have been to eat itAlthough winter still isnt the most cheerful season in novels and poems,its safe to say that writers have certainly“warmed up”since Shakespeares days25Whats the authors main purpose in writing this article? ATo recommend some winter stories in literature BTo explain what winter is like in literary works CTo describe certain customs that are related to winterDTo tell us why winter is described as unpleasant in literature26What can we learn from Shakespeares works? AShakespeare didnt like winter for its bad weather BKing Lear dies of cold one night during winter CWinter is a time to think about our family membersDWinter is compared with the ugly side of humanity27The author mentions Charles Dickens in the article because_Aa lot of his works are relevant to winterBhe is the most popular author of winterstoriesChe started a new way of representing winterDhis works make people feel cheerful in winter 28The example of Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone is used mainly to show_.Atraditional Christmas food makes the winter cheeryBChristmas is still a symbol of joy in modern storiesCits a pleasure to read Christmas-related books in winterDwinter has become the happiest season in literary worksCThe human beings seem to be facing a crisis(危机)After Our best Go players were defeated one by one by the artificial intelligence(AI)AlphaGo,we lost our pride of being at the top of the intelligence chain. And in October,when Saudi Arabia gave citizenship to a robot named Sophia,another privilege of being human was take awayIt looks like everything that separates humans and AI is at risk fight nowBut we keep hoping that instead of“everything ”,theres still something left in us that makes us irreplaceable.To Hao Jingfang,winner of the 2016 Hugo Award for Best Novelette,that“something”is our consciousness.“AlphaGo is intelligent in a certain way,but not intelligent enough to ask the important questions Do I like playing Co? Do I want to play Go today? Why do I have to play Go when you tell me to?”she once saidIn other words,computer programs dont have a choice to say“no”They probably dont even know what a“choice”is all they ever do is calculate And to He Huaihong,a philosophy(哲学)professor at Peking University,imagination and creativity are also what make us special. A machine couldnt have come up with the theory of gravity just because it was hit by a falling apple,he saidIts human imagination that connects what seem to be completely random and irrelevant concepts,something that a machinewhich works by fixed rules onlycant do,at least for nowThis is why BBC reporter Viktor Mayer-Schonberger suggested that instead of focusing on how computers have overshadowed us on calculating abilities than humans,we should probably“consider our quality at a different end of the spectrum(光谱):creativity,originality(原创性),even plain illogical craziness,instead of hard-nosed(顽固的)logic”,he wroteSo maybe in the future,as artificial intelligence becomes even more intelligent,humans and A1 will learn to use each others talents for goodIf AI can handle the boring tasks like calculating and driving for us,we11 have more time to create,think,and be busy with“being human”29What can we learn about AlphaGo,according to Hao Jingfang? AIt will be taught to say no in the future BIt will be more intelligent than humans one day CIt has difficulty answering personal questionsDIt is unable to think independently as humans do 30What does He Huaihong believe is unique to humans? AIntelligence BOriginality CThe ability to make rulesDThe ability to make choices31What does the underlined word“overshadowed”in paragraph 5 probably mean?ACompeted with BTaken control ofCBeen more successful than DInfluenced 32What could be the future of AI according to the author?AIt will be used to help humans,rather than compete with usBIt may develop creativity besides better logical thinkingCIt might be very dangerous to humans in different fieldsDItwill be applied to provide driving service for humansDJan 20 is a special day,the International Day of Acceptance to call attention to the lives of inspirational of different ethnic(种族的)and cultural backgrounds who fight to be accepted. The disabled woman who founded the day,Annie Hopkins,was herself an inspiration. Hopkins aimed to encourage the acceptance of people from communities that are differentBut the world is full of people like Hopkins,as the following stories show Fatjona,an Albanian girl,had a terrible accident which left her unable to walk,speak or write. She was in a wheel chair,which was difficult,but even more difficult because her school wasnt built for people with disabilitiesBut within four years,Fatjona had recovered her spirits enough to think about her old dream againto be a dancerAlthough it was very difficult,her doctor told her that it would be possible that she could walk againAnd if she can walk,she can dance Sometimes,adults have more difficulty with“race”than children do,as the following story from Kansas in the US shows. The children were all orphans(孤儿),black and white,boys and girlsBut they got along wellTheir problem was that they couldnt be together enough.They feared that they would one day have to leave Kansas and would never see each other again Their solution was to become one big,happy family togetherHowever,they needed two permanent foster parents,so the children put all ad in the Kansas City Star:“Wanted:parents for five mixed ethnicity children”There was an enormous response to the adFostering agencies had no trouble putting the group of kids together in single home,with a single set of parentsNow they have what they always wanted,a“forever home”In our world of strife and prejudice,Fatjona,the Kansas kids and Hopkins herself all have a lot to teach us33Why did Annie Hopkins found the International Day of Acceptance?ATo inspire herself to fight to be accepted BTo help people with disabilities fit into societyCTo finish the task required by the United Nations DTo encourage the acceptance of people with various backgrounds 34What can we learn about Fatjona according to the article?AShe was unable to wall speak or write because of a severe accidentBHer school had no difficulty in providing convenience for people like herCShe gave up her dream of becoming a dancer after four years of recoveryDHer doctor thought that it would be impossible for her to walk again.35What is the Kansas kidsstory about?AA“forever home”means a lot to orphans BChildren have more“race”problems than adults doCThe mixed ethnic children were finally accepted by a family DIts difficult to find a foster family for orphans in Kansas第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 A beginner skier or snowboarder trying to read a snow report for the first time might become confusedWords like“com”and“hard pack”seem more suited for a produce stand than the ski slopes(滑雪斜坡)An entire lexicon(词典)exists for reporting mountain conditions at ski resorts(度假地) 36 Groomed(整饰的)vsUn-Groomed What most skiers want to know is how much snow,if any,has fallen overnight,and which runs(滑道)have been groomedThe snow report provides this infoGroomed runs are ones that have been,uniformly conditioned,by snow-tracking machines 37 Thats because non-groomed runs may contain icy patches or powder thats more difficult to turn in38The “base”in a snow report gives an average depth of how many inches of snow the resort has over its skiable terrain(地形),as opposed to fresh-fallen snow“Com”means wet,granular snow(粒状雪),a condition usually occurring in spring and easy for beginners to navigate“Hard pack”is the opposite of corn,almost like skiing down an ice cube. 39 Variable ConditionsConditions at the bottom of a mountain are often different than those at the topChalkboarrds positioned at the base of lifts at many resorts report these differing conditionsThe runs may be“frozen granular”at the summit but“wet granular”near the base 40 Variable conditions are common at any ski resort,so always check before settling into the chairlift AClassic Cross-countryBA Few Important WordsCIt is a snow condition that should be avoided by beginnersDIt may be blowing snow up top,but clear and sunny at the bottomEBeginners will want to avoid non-groomed runs and stick to the groomed slopes FThe risk of injury can be reduced by wearing the proper equipment,taking lessons if you are a beginner and using common senseGLearning some basic terminology(基本术语)will help ensure a more enjoyable day on the slopes for those just starting out第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My father was born in a small town in the USBut he wanted to get out and begin a new 41 He began that adventure 42 to cities in the US,before going on to foreign countriesHe took his 43 and three daughters with him and went wherever the road 44 himIts easy to feel 45 when youre on the roadWe often spent hours in repair shops,but that was way better than 46 by the roadside while waiting for the engine to 47 when it was 40 outsideGetting along sometimes seemed 48 There were always a lot of 49 ,but even if it was hard,we did learn a lot about 50One day when we were traveling,my mother found she had 51 to take the suitcase as we arrived at the destinationThat was how a sevenhour car trip 52 a 16-hour car trip,which was mostly spent 53 On occasions like that,we had to learn to 54 our anger because we were 55 in a rolling box with the same people for the rest of the journey This is why road trips were like 56 universities to usWe 57 our PhDs in how to get along with other people just by traveling in that 58 car And if we were 59 given a second chance at life,we would do it all over again.Only this time,Id put the 60 in the car myself41A1ife Badventure Cprofession D1esson42Ariding Bflying Crolling Dtraveling43Afather Bmother Cwife Dson 44Atook Bguided Ctransposed Dsent45Ahappy Btired Crelaxed D1onely46Asitting B1ying CjumpingDrunning47Acool Bwarm Cstart Dstop48Areasonable BimpossibleCimportant Dcontroversial49Adisappointments Bjoys Carguments Dcompetitions50Agratefulness Bforgiveness Ccautiousness Dcarelessness51Adecided Bstopped C1eft Dforgotten52Aturned into Bsummed upCwas called Dran into53Anoisily Bregretfully Cin silence Dcheerfully 54Aexpress Bcry with Chide D1et go of55Ainterested Bstuck Ctalented Dborn56Amobile Bstationary Cfamous Dinternational57Astudied Bsearched Cearned Dexplored58Anew Bold Ccheap Dexpensive59Asometimes Beventually Cmerely Dsomehow60Auniversity Bboxes Csuitcases Dengine第二节:(共10小题,每小题15分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
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