初中英语适当形式填空答题技巧.doc

作业讲解:英语动词填空题答题技巧用所给动词的适当形式填空，是英语中考中必考的一个题型。在考试中10分。在做题时要看主语，定时态，注意主谓一致。重点是动词的时态。英语中的时态主要就是八大时态。一般现在时，一般过去时，现在进行时，过去进行时，现在完成时，过去完成时，一般将来时，过去将来时。何种情况下该使用哪种时态，每种时态中明显的标志词，主要是时间状语，除了考察动词时态外，还考察各种时态的不同语态-主动语态和被动语态。在动词短文填空中还经常考察的一个知识点就是and连接的几个动词时态相同这一做题技巧还有就是to do不定式做目的状和现在分词表伴随的情形。还有一些非常重要的动词短语。可以按后必须接doing的，后面必须接to do的，后既可接doing 又可接to do的进行归纳总结。如后必须接doing的，practice doing sth, think about doing, what about doing , thank you for doing, be interested in doing ,be good at doing, do well in doing, by doing, finish doing ,cant help doing , cant stop doing, have trouble doing , have problems doing , have difficulty doing, look forward to doing , feel like doing, stop sb from doing, keep doing , keep sb. doing, enjoy等。 后面必须接to do 的。 want to do, would like(love)to do, cant wait to do, 等，后面既可接to do , 又可接doing的，like, love ,hate.接to do, doing意思不同的，stop, remember, forget等。还有make sb. do , sb.be made to do, see, hear ,watch, notice 等动词的用法。强化记忆，确保准确无误。相信提高1-2分没有问题用所给单词的适当形式填空（一）1. Smoke from those big factories is _(harm) to the villagers nearby.2. When the fire happened ,the firemen hurried there and carried the children to_(safe).3.It is well _(know) that the Beijing Olympics in 2008 was a great success.4.His fans rushed towards him _(short) after the match.5.To keep a lamp _(burn),we have to keep putting oil in it.6.The Great Wall as well as the Palace Museum _(attract)lots of tourists from abroad every year.7.If those wild animals cant find enough food, they_(die) or have to leave their habitat soon.8.The law of gravity_(discover)by Isaac Newton about 350 years ago.9.You must try your best to stop him_(make)the same mistake again.10.As soon as he came into the office, he_(shake)hands with every one of us.（二）1.Its said(据说) that the long bridge_（build）in two months 2.Where to have the meeting _ （discuss）now 3.Which language _the most widely_（speak）in the world？ 4.The lost boy_（not find）so far 5.Last year a large number of trees_（cut）down 6.The students _ often _(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 7.The old man is ill. He _ (must send) to the hospital. 8.Vegetables, eggs and fruits_ (sell) in this shop. 9.What _ knives _ (make) of ? They_(make) of metal(金属) and wood. 10.Can the magazine _ (take) out of the library? 11.The room _ (clean) by me every day. 12.The stars cant _ (see) in the daytime. 13.Some flowers _ (water) by Li Ming already. 14.This kind of shoes _ (sell) well. 15.How long _ your uncle _(be) in the city? 16._ you _(see) the film yet? Yes, I _(see) it last week. 17.The food _ (smell) delicious.18.Look! Someone _(dance).(三)1. Its that he failed the English exam. ( luck)2. They gave us a warm welcome for our . ( arrive)3. They sent one of the to hospital. ( survive)4. His brother did his homework so that he made many mistakes. ( care)5. To ask a womans age is . ( polite)6. What did you do for your own ? ( safe)7. In summer, the temperature in Suzhou is than that in Nanjing. ( low)8. You should keep in the library. ( noise)9. my grandpa was lonely when he was a child. ( sad)10. My friend Jim is the of the activities. ( organize)11. Our country needs more trees to protect the environment. Its to join the Tree Planting Club. ( mean)12. His parents kept him if he has finished his homework. ( ask)13. The like making uncommon clothes. ( design)14. You will lose a point every time you answer a question . ( correct)15. Im sure Lilyll jump in her class. ( far)16. There are many waiting at the zoo gate. ( visit)17. He is much than last year. ( health)18. The game sounds . ( excite)When she left the supermarket, she_ (spend) all her money.20. She helped her mother with homework instead of TV. ( watch)21. The audience clapped and shouted . ( excite)22. They plan to meet at the to the museum. ( enter)23. Why are so many people to Mary? ( grate)24. The parents want their children to be . ( health)27. He has much of Geography. ( know)29. Peter is very helpful and friendly. He is one of the boys in our class. ( nice)30. At the of next month, well go on a trip to the Fragrant Hill. ( begin)31. The students rushed into the classroom and made the teacher angry. ( noise)32. There arent any between this kind of goldfish and that kind. ( different)33. The teacher gave an award to Tom for his . ( brave )34. I think she has made a good . ( decide)35. We all want to give our best to those children ( wish)36. Please pay attention to your homework. ( do)37. There are many ways of money for charity. ( raise)39. Would you please let me make an ? ( introduce)40. Both the did very well on the stage.( perform)41. What does your mother do? Shes a . ( busy)42. Its a good idea to put an in the newspaper. ( advertise)43. The people are so because they have lost their farms. ( happy)44. His grandparents have lived in the village all their lives. ( actual)45. We should help the of the less advanced countries. ( develop)46. He became in science when he was young. ( interest)47. English is widely used all over the world. Do you know the of learning English well now? ( important)49. Its very hot today, but quite . ( cloud)50. I dont know why he isnt coming to the party tonight. ( real)52. Could I have one of your , please? ( photo)53. “ Am I still alive?” I asked . ( I)54. He feels ill. ( terrible)55. Please do your homework as as you can. ( care)56. He did the work with . ( please)57. Which is the second river in China? ( long)58. The story took place on a night. ( storm)59. We must protect the environment. ( nature)60. The little boy cant do the work his parents help. ( with)61. Hundreds of visitors lost their in the air crash. ( life)62. The waste in the river is . You can drink it without cooking. ( harm)63. Can you tell me the of this word? ( mean)64. The Green family had a holiday last week. ( delight)66. Babies should be treated with . ( kind)67. He is even now. ( ill)68. Lets some money to the poor children. ( donation)69. She didnt live a happy life because of . ( lonely)70. Have you got a letter of ? ( invite)74. Ton is tall. But his brother, Bob is quite short. ( like)75. “ You can do it quite easily.” The teacher said to us. ( you)76. Im sorry I have nothing except some books. ( leave)78. I dont know what happened yesterday, please tell me the . ( true)79. Tomas Edison is one of the greatest in the world. ( invent)80. My grandma used to a . ( library)单项选择1. If the question _ incorrectly, _ question will be given to you A. is answered, other B. answers, other C. is answered, another D. answers, another2. The boy doesnt speak_his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well asB. so good as C. more better than D. more worse than3. About _ of the workers in the factory were born in the _. A. two-thirds, 1970 B. two-thirds, 1970s C. two-third,1970 D. two-third, 1970s4. Theres _800-metre-long road behind _hospital. A. an, an B. a, a C. an, the D. a, the5. Why not_ your teacher for help when you cant finish _it by yourself?A. ask, write B. to ask, writing C. ask, writing D. asking, write6. - Look! The man at the gate _ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.- - No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must, cant B. must, mustnt C. cant, cant D. cant, mustnt7. _ Tom _ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well. A. Neither, nor B. Not only, but also C. Both, and D. Either, or8. - - Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?- No, thanks. My father said he would _ on his way home.A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me9. The population of the world _ still _ now.A. has; grown B. is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown10. - Excuse me!- _- How can I get to the nearest post office? A. Yes? B. Thats OK. C. Whats the weather? D. Pardon?11.I was about to go to bed _there was a knock at the door. A while B when C as D suddenly12. It is generous _you to lend me a large _of money. A for, amount B for, number C of , amount D of , number13, Our teacher tells us that we will have a _holiday next week. Really？_ good news. A four-day, What B four-day, How C four-days, What D four-days, How 14, -Excuse me, could you tell me _? -Certainly. Go straight ahead and youll see it on your left. A where the post office is B where the post office was C where is the post office D where was the post office 15. What are you going to do this afternoon? I ll probably go for a walk later on _it stays fine.A as far as B so long as C even if D as if 中考英语练习：用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Im considering_(change) a new job. I will leave my new address in a few days. 2. There were 12 people _(kill) in the accident, _(include) two babies. 3. The beach is famous, _(especial) in summer. 4. What a _(thrill) game! The winner was in doubt until the last minute. 5. The village is far from the big city. It looks very _(peace). 6. She is a _(live) girl. We all like her. 7. He feels like_(do) morning exercises every day. 8. Would you like_(drink) some orange juice?9. The girl felt very _(tire) and didnt want to run any longer. 10. He said he _(be) a scientist some day. 11. Its easy for the young girl _(work) out the problem. 12. _(stand) here too long will make you _(tire). 13. I think you are supposed _(ask) your parents for help when it is _(need). 14. I would like _(travel) to an _(excite) place. 15. The MP3 costs only 300 yuan. I think its _(expensive). I can afford it. 16. We want to take a trip this summer somewhere in _(east) China. 17. Our teacher often tells us _(not talk) in class. 18. Dont _(do) it all by_(you) . Let Helen_(help)you _(do) it. 19. Here are the _（find）of the survey. 20. The book needs _(read) again. 21. Its very _(excite) to sail down the river. 22. It is _(report) that 200 people were killed in the accident. 23. The classroom was very_(noise) because some students are talking_(noise). 24. _(like) football, basketball is played with five members on each side. 25. I would rather_(not eat) anything thats been_(cook) in oil. 26. There are many places of_(interesting) near the city. 27. I hope you and Jim can enjoy_(you) at the party. 28. He always supports charities because he thinks its_(mean) to help people in need. 29. Old David lives with his family in a small house_(quiet). 30. We got together to celebrate her grandmas _(ninety) birthday. 31. Keep clean please. It is _(correct) to litter there. 32. The bridge that_( be) built last year is very strong. 33. The books that _(be)written by Lu Xun_(sell) well. 34. Whats the _(little) expensive way to travel, by train, by bus or by plane?35. Daniel is interested in playing computer games and _ _(chat) with friends on the Internet.36. So far, this project _(help) poor young girls return to school. 37. Can you tell me when he_(interview) the pop stars? In two days. 38. Well have a _(discuss)at two this afternoon. 39. The population in China is _(increase)very quickly. 40. Whose notebook is this? It must be my_(uncle). 41. Wearing _(ear) is not good for school girls. 42. Try your best and you will _(successful). 43. Grandmother fell down, please call 120 and get the _(medicine) help first. 44. I would wait for the new student to introduce_(her) to me. 45. There are many books on these_(shelf). 46. He knows much about history. He is a _(knowledge) teacher. 47. Please turn off the lights before_(leave) the room. 48. He went to school without_(have) breakfast. 49. You cant believe him, because he is _(honest). 50. He fell_(sleep) before he took off his clothes. 51. The police caught a man _(try) to get into a shop through the window. 52. Our teacher_(give) out the test papers this morning. I am sorry I _(fail). 53. Meimei plans _(travel) in the south of _(china). 54. He_(spend) and hour _(read) every morning. 55. Long Zhou wants_(be) a _(profession) _(sing). 56. Ming says he has _(meet) some_(wonder) people at eh hospital. 57. I_(run) out of my money last week. He_(lend) me some. 58. He also put up some signs_(ask) for old bikes and _(ring) up all his friends.59. Why cant he stop_(cry)? Because his grandpa died, he is too sad. 60. They want to help_(able) soldiers. 61. Lily is a friend of _(I), you are one of _(I) friends too. 62. My sister and I take turns_(look after) my sick mother. 63. The movie is so exciting that the boy cant stop_(laugh). 64. We _(ask) not to talk in class.65. He remained _(stand)though we asked him to sit down.66. Japan is a _(develop) country and India is a_ county.67. Potato chips_(invent) by a man_(call) George Crum.68. Tree _(leaf) begin to fall down when autumn falls.69. He did the work as_(care) as most of us.70. Tea is one of _(popular) drinks in the world today.71. He added some_(salt) on the food but it was still not_.72. What do you think is the _(annoy) invention?73. Henry Ford was the _of the car. The car is a very helpful_(invent).74. The weather is so _.I cant stand the _. (heat)75. Lots of _(drink) water in our village has_(pollute)76. Qi Baishi was a _ artist. He _lots of works of art. (create)77. The medicine should _ ( take) before meals. 78. Great changes have _(take place) in our city. 79. Nick_(buy) a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it. 80. They said they_(see) the film. 81. The train_(leave) when I arrived at the station. 82. He stood up, _(take) his coat and_(go) out. 83. When my father got home, it_ already_(stop) raining. 84. By the end of last week, I _(be) to the farm twice. 85. He said that he_(read) the book before. 86. Jim said he_(work) in that factory since 1990. 87. Because he_(lose) his keys, he cant get into the house. 88. When I got to the cinema, the film_(be) on for 5minutes. 89. Since last summer, over 10 people_(lose) their lives in the accident. 90. When I arrived at the bookstore, all the books_(sell) out. 91. The man _in 2002. He_ for 9 years. (die)92. Our teacher told us that Columbus_(discover) America in 1492. 93. I bought a radio but _(lose) it. 94. Look! She_(dance) with an old man. 95. By the time she woke up, it_ already_(stop) raining. 一、选择题专练（ ）18Did you meet the professor at the airport?No，he _ by the time I _ there Ahad left；gotBhas left；reached Cwas leaving；got Dleft；ha