吉林省四校联合体一模(英语)带答案.doc

注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单项选择1 How do you find _ birthday party of the Blairs? I should say it was _ complete failureA a; a B the; a C a; / D the; /2I really dont know how to thank you , but for your help, I _ my lost necklaceA.couldnt have found B.mustnt have foundC.couldnt find D.wouldnt find3_ about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow himA. So curious the detective was B.So curious was the detectiveC.How curious was the detective D.How curious the detective was4No person _ carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance ExaminationsA.shall B.must C.can D.need5As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard _, I should take exercise to strengthen my bodyA.Otherwise B.Meanwhile C.Therefore D.Thus6AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham _the team soon.A. has rejoined B. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin7Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? -You _google the College Board to learn the names of college you _ be interested inA. may; needB. can; mightC. will; should D. shall; must8According to a report on Daily Mail, its on Wednesday _ people start feeling really unhappy.A. whenB. whichC. what D. that9Great party, Yes? -Oh, Jimmy. Its you! _, we last met more than 30 years ago.A. Whats moreB. Thats to sayC. Believe it or not D. In other words10 Daddy, Im anxious about the coming exam. -Come on, boy. Youve got to have confidence in yourself _ you will make it.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. how11-You havent lost the concert ticket, have you?-_. I know it is not easy to get another one at the moment, but nowhere can I find itANo, I havent BI dont hope so CYes, Im afraid so DI hope not12 My sons are not a little restless Oh? Boys _ be boysAshouldBcanCmayDwill13_ very confused，the little girl looked up the information in the book to find out the answerABeing felt BFelt CFeeling DTo feel14Nothing_ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. left B. was remained C. remained D. continued15_ there is going to be a policy change _ of those things is going to change. A. Unless; few B. Until; few C. Unless; none D. Until; none评卷人得分二、完型填空Good afternoon, everyone,Id like to introduce my friend Christy to you all. Christy is a great example of how one person with 1 can make her dream a reality, so she should win the Student of the Year Award.Christy loves to ride bikes. She does not just ride along city streets, 2 . She is interested in 3 trail (小路) rides. 4 Christy knew that people who love riding had to travel 5 the city to locate good bike trails, so she 6 to do something.Christy knew that Roosevelt Park had a clean, lively creek（小溪） 7 through it. 12 miles of land around the creek was 8 used. Christy decided to get together with other trail9 to ask the city council to 10 a bike path along the unused land. Christy 11 a petition (请愿书). She and other riders asked all of their biking friends if they would12 the list, and they gathered 300 signatures. The city council evaluated the 13 and, more 14 , agreed to allow the bike trail.The 15 took two months of work, and now Roosevelt Park has a 16 bike trail. It has many ups and downs; it is a great ride. This trail is becoming one of the communitys important 17 spots. I cant 18 with Christy when we ride together, but I am glad that she decided to work hard to begin the 19 of the Roosevelt Park bike path. Christy 20 this award because she acted on her dream, causing a community to come together.Thank you!16A. patienceB. satisfactionC. determinationD. permission17A. stillB. insteadC. eitherD. though18A. toughB. vacantC. convenientD. remote19A. HoweverB. As C. ButD. Since20A. aroundB. beyond C. alongD. outside21A. expectedB. decided C. offeredD. claimed22A. runningB. goingC. comingD. walking23A. oftenB. ever C. seldomD. even24A. runnersB. players C. passengersD. riders25A. approveB. applyC. proveD. accuse26A. formedB. developedC. drewD. described27A. writeB. view C. callD. sign28A. demandB. request C. invitationD. scheme29A. importantly B. naturallyC. obviouslyD. necessarily30A. destructionB. organizationC. constructionD. protection31A. interestingB. competingC. parking D. rewarding32A. matchB. exerciseC. playD. game33A. put upB. keep upC. end upD. turn up34A. discoveryB. inventionC. creationD. collection35A. deservesB. preservesC. reservesD. serves 评卷人得分三、阅读理解A powerful earthquake struck the northeastern coast of Japan at two forty-six p.m. local time on March eleventh.2011. Japans Meteorological Agency released its first tsunami（海啸） warnings just three minutes later. The country has one of the best earthquake early warning systems in the world.There are more than four thousand Seismic Intensity Meters in place throughout Japan to measure earthquake activity. These meters provide information within two minutes of an earthquake happening. Information about the strength and the center of the earthquake can be learned within three minutes.There are also concrete(混凝土) sea walls around much of the Japanese coastline. But these measures proved no match for the powerful earthquake and tsunami.Costas Synolakis ，a tsunami expert at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles said，Japan is one of those most well-prepared countries on earth in terms of tsunami warning. They had a warning. I think what went wrong is that they had not expected the size of this event.He says there are two reasons for this. Japan has not had any event anywhere near as big as this one in the last one hundred fifty years. And scientists had not expected such a large earthquake happening off the coast of Japan.The nine point zero magnitude earthquake was the fourth most powerful earthquake ever recorded worldwide. It was also the worst earthquake ever to hit Japan. The tsunami waves that followed were reported to have reached as high as thirteen meters in some areas.Costas Synolakis says Japans concrete sea walls were not built to handle such high waves.Experts say early warning systems will continue to be limited by these facts until earthquakes and tsunamis can be predicted36Where can this passage probably be adapted from? AA magazine on science BA fairy Tale CA scientific fantasy book DA newspaper 37Which of the following statements NOT true ? A. A terrible earthquake hit the northeastern coast of Japan B. It was also the worst earthquake in JapanC. The 9.0 earthquake was the fourth most powerful earthquake ever recorded in JapanD. Japans concrete sea walls was unable to handle such high waves.38According to Costas Synolakis, why did Japan suffer such a loss? A. The country has never experienced any event as big as this one over the past 150 yearsB. Japan has the best earthquake early warning systems in the world.C. There are not concrete sea walls around all of the Japanese coastlineD. The government didnt announce its first tsunami warnings three minutes earlier.Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion（混淆） over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye（颜料） that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003 Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been trying to remove some food products from the shelvesSo far 580 products have been recalledLast week Sudans Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification(澄清) of the origin of the dyes name Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudans Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dyeWe want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there, she saidOur embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our countryBut they told us there was no relationship The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last weekThey asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name, she saidPeople found the dye in 1883 and gave it the nameNobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyesused for colouring oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishesThey are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer39What does the underlined word “carcinogenic” mean in paragraph one?ACausing cancer BHaving side effect CContaining poison DPoisonous40How did the Sudan 1 get its name?AThe dye is often produced in SudanBThe dye has something to do with the country named SudanCNobody is sure of the origin of the nameDMany foods produced in Sudan contain the dye41We can infer from the passage thatAthe Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safetyBSudan 1 is often used to be added to the foodCpeople didnt realize the danger of Sudan1 until 2003Dmany food shops will be closed down42Which of the following is the best title?AKeep away from Sudan1BNo Sudan 1 dye links to the countryCHow Sudan1 dye got its name?DPay attention to the food safetyIn this age of Internet chat, videogames and reality television, there is no shortage of mindless activities to keep a child occupied. Yet, despite the competition, my 8-year-old daughter Rebecca wants to spend her leisure time writing short stories. She wants to enter one of her stories into a writing contest, a competition she won last year.As a writer I know about winning contest, and about losing them. I know what it is like to work hard on a story only to receive a rejection slip from the publisher. I also know the pressures of trying to live up to a reputation created by previous victories. What if she doesnt win the contest again? Thats the strange thing about being a parent. So many of our own past scars and dashed hopes can surface.A revelation（启示）came last week when I asked her, “Dont you want to win again?” “No,” she replied, “I just want to tell the story of an angel going to first grade.”I had just spent weeks correcting her stories as she spontaneously（自发地）told them. Telling myself that I was merely an experienced writer guiding the young writer across the hall, I offered suggestions for characters, conflicts and endings for her tales. The story about a fearful angel starting first trade was quickly “guided” by me into the tale of a little girl with a wild imagination taking her fist music lesson. I had turned her contest into my contest without even realizing it.Staying back and giving kids space to grow is not as easy as it looks. Because I know very little about farm animals who use tools or angels who go to first grade, I had to accept the fact that I was co-opting（借用）my daughters experience.While stepping back was difficult for me, it was certainly a good first step that I will quickly follow with more steps, putting myself far enough away to give her room but close enough to help if asked. All the while I will be reminding myself that children need room to experiment, grow and find their own voices.43What do we learn from the first paragraph?A. Many children find lots of fun in mindless activities.B. Rebecca is much too occupied to enjoy her leisure time.C. Rebecca collects online materials for her writing.D. Rebecca is different from any other child of her age.44What was the authors writing experience?A. She did not quite live up to her reputation as a writer.B. Her way to success was full of pains and frustrations.C. She was constantly under pressure of writing more.D. Most of her stories had been rejected by publishers.45Why did Rebecca want to enter this years writing contest?A. She possessed real talent for writing. B. She wanted to win.C. She wanted to share her stories with readers. D. She had won a prize already.When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard，I was one of the first to go out there and pet itI hadnt touched a cat or a dog in over 20 yearsI spent at least 20 minutes，knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around，relaxedWhat he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardlyIt was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care Over the next few days，there were other prisoners responding to the catEvery yard period，a group of prisoners gathered thereThey stood around talking and taking turns petting the catThese were guys you wouldnt usually find talking to each otherSeveral times I saw an officer in the group，not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisonersBowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shapePeople said that the cat came to the right placeHes getting treated like a kingThis was truebut as 1 watched 1 was also thinking about what the cat was doing for usThere was a lot of talk about whats wrong with prisons in AmericaWe need more programsWe need more psychologists or treatment of various kindsSome may even talk about making prisons more kindBut I think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindnessNot receive it，but give itAfter more than two decades here，I know kindness is not a value thats encouragedIts often seen as a weaknessInstead，the culture encourages keeping your head down，minding your own business，and never letting yourself be weakThe cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men hereBy simply saying，”I need some help here”，he did something important for usHe needed usAnd we needed to be neededI believe we all do46From the passage，we can learn that the author was Aan animal protector Bthe cat owner Ca prison officer Da prisoner47Which of the following statements is true?AThe cat was dirty because it was kept in prisonBThe officer in the prison enjoyed petting the catCThe prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birdsDThe author realized the importance of practising kindness48We can infer from the third paragraph that Ashowing love to others can make prisoners strongBthe American prison culture will be improvedCthe author is not content with the prison cultureDcaring for others is encouraged in American prisons49What is the best title for the passage?ACaring Makes Us Human BPrison Culture is ImportantCAnimals Need Care DEveryone Needs to be Cared for第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分五、短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It is important to know that a parent can do to help reduce childrens stress. If you notice that your child is becoming nerve, he may have problems at the school. He may has trouble sleep. He may be depressing and begin to suffer from headaches. You should talk him to try to discover the cause of her stress. You can spend extra time help him. In short, you need to be complete supportive and encouraging all the time.评卷人得分六、阅读填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。71 Home can be a great place for children to study. Its important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends. Location （位置）72 Kitchen and dining room are not so well suite for regular study. since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without