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Unit 10 By the time I got outside the bus had already left 第一部分第一部分 教学设计教学设计 FunctionsNarrate past events StructuresPast perfect Target language What happened I overslept And by the time I got up my brother had already gotten into the shower Vocabulary oversleep exhausted embarrassed fool lock bell ring rush on time empty girl friend reply show marry ending show up break down go off get married Learning strategies Sequencing Classifying Period 1 Discussing Listening and Speaking By the time I got up my brother had already gotten in the shower Objectives To learn to understand and use past perfect To listen and speak about past events Procedures Warming up by studying the title By the time I got outside the bus had already left Hello class I am sorry I am late today Why am I late I got up early I had a quick breakfast Then I got outside to wait for the school bus But the bus had already left That is to say By the time I got outside the bus had already left Look at the title of this unit This is the grammar focus this week The past perfect By the time I got outside the bus had already left 从句谓语为一般过去时 ed 主句谓语为过去完成时 had 过去分词 表示在从句谓 语动词动作发生之前 主句谓语动词动作已经发生 I had studied a little English when I came to the U S They had never met an American until they met John Use 1 Completed Action Before Something in Past I had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Kauai We had had that car for ten years before it broke down By the time Alex finished his studies he had been in London for over eight years 1a Discussing and speaking Look at the pictures on page 76 and discuss in groups of four what you do in the morning before school 1 I got up at seven o clock in the morning 2 I m taking a shower 3 I missed the school bus 4 I m running to school 5 I left my backpack at home 1b Listening and completing Next I m going to play you a conversation between a boy and a girl called Tina While listening pay attention to the past perfect structure and underline all the useful expressions After you listen to the tape complete the sentences in the box on page 76 1 By the time I got up my brother had already gotten in the shower 2 By the time I got outside the bus had already left 3 When I got to school I realized I had left my backpack at home Now go to page 133 and read the tapescript While reading remember to find all the past perfect sentences cut the sentence into thought groups study all the predicates circle all the linking words and underline all the expressions That s grammar study too The past perfect sentences from the conversation 1 By the time I got up my brother had already gotten in the shower 2 But by the time I went outside the bus had already left 3 But when I got to school I realized I had left my backpack at home Now read the conversation again to turn it into an article 1c Pairing and speaking In pairs take turns being Tina Look at the pictures above and tell what happened to you this morning using the past perfect form A What happened B I overslept And by the time I got up my brother had already gotten in the shower A What h

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