2009秋开放英语3期末复习资料(最新).doc

第一部分，交际英语1、 -May I help you,madam?D. Yes,Id like 2 kilos of orange.2、 -May I know your address?A. Sure. Here you are.3、 -Well, Mary, how are you?C. Im fine.4、 -I dont like the sports program on Sundays.B. Neither do I.5、 -Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.6、 -Nice weather, isnt it?C. Yes, it is.7、 -What about going for a walk?A. Why not? A good idea.8、 -Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?D. Of course not.9、 -Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket?D. Sorry, sir. Im a stranger here myself.10、-Whats the problem, Harry? D. I cant remember where I left my glasses.11、-Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.12、-Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents.13、-Oh, sorry to bother you.A. Thats okay.14、-Can you turn down the radio, please?B. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loud.15、-Would you like to see the menu?A. No, thanks. I already know what to order.16、I think the Internet is very helpful.A. Yes, so do I 17、 I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now 18、 Afternoon, sir. Where to?A. Please get me to the airport 19、 Can I help you to get it down?C. Thanks. Its so nice of you20、 Im trying to call Marie, but theres no answer. B. Really? Maybe shes out21、Hello, Sally. Hows everything? C. Just so so22、Excuse me , would you lend me your calculator ?A. Certainly. Here you are23、What kind of TV program do you like best? B. It s hard to say , actually24、Could you tell me where MR. Lake is ? B. At the office 25、What would you like , tea or coffee ? B. Coffee , please 26、Well , Mary , how are you ?C. I m fine27、Let s take a walk A. Yes, lets 28、I think the Internet is very helpful . A. Yes , so do I 29、Hello , could I speak to Don please ? C. Who s speaking30、What kind of TV program do you like best ?B. It s hard to say , actually 31、What subjects are you studying ?C. I m studying philosophy32、Which language do you speak at home ?B. English , most of the time33、Must we hand in our homework now ?C. No , you neednt34、Do you think the exam will be put off ?A . Not likely 35、In my opinion , you d better take a couple of days off.C. I ll take your advice第二部分 词汇与结构1. Its not safe (playing )in the street.2. We (used to swim) every day when we were children.3. He spends a quarter of the day( sleeping.)4. (Bidding) for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance.5. Ann is studying (politics) at university.6. After (winning )the bid, major construction began in Beijing.7. You look (tired,). What (have) you (been doing)?8. She has lived here (for) three years.9. I have given (up) eating meat.10. He is the man (whose) dog bit me.11. It happened (on )a winter night.12. I know it isnt important but I cant help (thinking)about it.13. Thats all settled. It_( neednt be) talked about14. Her parents died when she was very young , so she was_( brought up) by her aunt.15. (What )he said is quite right.16. Dont worry. There is ( enough ) room for all your books here.17.Whats happened to Tom? (Hes been taken) to hospital.18. I dont suppose he will attend the meeting, (will he)?19. (What) fine weather it is!20. Not only I but also Jane and Mary_( are) tired of having one examination after another.21. Which do you like better, real movies (or) cartoons? I prefer cartoons_( to) _real movies.22. What a fool I have been! Why (didnt) I think of that before?23. Time is money! We should_ (make good use of) our time.24. You must explain (to us), how they succeeded_( in) the experiment.25. Of all the stories here, I like this one (worst). Its not interesting at all.26. We must make a difference between_( spoken) language and ( written) language.27. I think all these are main points ( worthy of) much attention.28. They_( watched) the train until it disappeared in the distance.29. Can I get you a couple of tea? (Thats very nice of you).30. Mary forgot_( to write) a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now.31. I prefer classic music ( to ) pop music.32. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, (however).33. When we were having a meeting, the director (was told) the bad news by telephone.34. Silk_( has been used) by Chinese for thousands of years now.35. You ( ought) to lock the door at night.36. Before I got the cinema, the doctors (had begun) and finally recovered.37. The patient acted on the doctors (advice) and finally recovered.38. A lecture hall is_( one) where students attend lectures.39. Im tired. I_ (have been) working very hard.40. Let me (look into) the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.41.The next train to Beijing_( is due) here at3o clock.42. He goes to school by bike, and the (journey) _takes half an hour.43. That is the dog_( whose) name is Henry.44. He_( has been working) in the laboratory the whole morning.45. The play_( had) already_( started) when we got to the theatre.46. Those cakes look nice. Can I have ( one)?47. We need_( to repair) the machine.48. When was the building (completed)?49. She was very concerned_ (about) her mothers illness.50. Who is responsible_( for) breaking the window?51. He is very keen (on) football.52. Lets go to the cinema, (shall we)?53. He asked me where_( I came) from.54. The teacher told_( me off ) for being late for class.55. He was (over the moon) about his new job.56. Aar you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who ( are you waiting) for?57. (What) I enjoy most is_( that) I can have a holiday from work.58. You (ought) to exercise more.59. They (have been driving) for hours.60. (Spending) all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy.61. He is looking forward (to writing) his thesis.62. I (asked) her to marry me and she agreed. 63. You like playing football, (dont) you?64. (Exercise) every day for 20 minutes.65. If he was fitter, he (would) live longer.66. I regret _( to say) that Im unable to help you.67. I have given (up) eating meat.68. She comes from (the) Peoples Republic of China.69. The boy (has been taken) to school already. 70. (Most of) these children know the answer. 第三部分：完形填空完形填空（书里重点）1、Peter Blake is a successful businessman , but he used to be very poor . He had nowhere to live and was working in a pub when he decided to start his own business. Peter had always been interested in plants and flowers, so he decided to set up a company which cared for the plants in big offices. At first he worked on his own, but soon he took on two people to help him .The company has been growing 空 for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich , but he complains that now he doesnt work with plants but with a computer every day!完形填空（书里重点）2、A survey was carried out last year by the British Medical Association, an organisation of doctors, It showed that most people do not do enough exercise.In 1995,60%of people walked more than one mile a day .Now, that number has fallen sharply to only 20%.Although more people are going to the gym,fewer people are walking.Doctors say we need to exercise for 20 minutes three times a week .Walking is an easy form of exercise that everyone can do .If you walk one mile each day ,you will improve your health very quickly.Doctors say we need to tackle this problem head on and try to make people fitter because not doing enough exercise is responsible for many of the countrys health problems.Doctors suggest you go for a walk everyday after dinner.完形填空（书里重点）3、More and more people_have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies have been asking people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year.This is due to increasing crime in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people who are struggling to make 空 ends meet. The alarms,which can be very expensive,need to installed by an electrician.It is estimated that 20%of homes have alarms installed, and that another 20%of people plan to have them installed but have not installed them yet.The insurance companies told people to install the alarms on all doors and windows.完形填空4、 Molly Wilson (had been) a dancer and a mother for many years when she (decided ) to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she (had trained) as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown too tall for classical ballet, so she (became) a member of a pop dance team. She (got married), and (after) she had children she retired from show business to bring them (up). They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home. She says, “When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bored because the children had left home. He was also worried ( because) I had never sailed (before). I was not bored, but I (had met ) some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month journey.” 完形填空5A study has shown that fitness is the key (16) (_ to _) long life, irrespective of body shape (17) (or) even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exercise live longer than (18) (those who do not), even if they are overweight and smoke.The study found that (19)( the least) fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to die within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (20)( whether or not ) the men had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better (21) (to be fat) and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than (22) (being) a non smoker and sedentary.” Although he adds, “But dont misunderstand me. I am not endorsing (23)(smoking), I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to be sedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (24)( on) manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order to improve the nations health. But the new study suggests the Government should encourage more people (25) (to exercise).完形填空6Although international travel is usually an (16)( exciting) and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health does not suffer either (17) (from) their time (_in_) the air or (from) their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (18) (which) injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (19) (to). Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (20) (leave) because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Dont go to bed late the day (21)( before) you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (22) (effects) of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you may feel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (23) (lessen) the effects of jet lag: Do your (24) (best) to relax during the flight; Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary; Drink as much water as you can; Dont drink alcohol and caffeine; Take mild sleeping pills (25)( for) the first few days in the new time zone if you need them.完形填空7Jules Vernes most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”. (A “league” is an old word 16( meaning) about three miles.) In those days submarines (潜水艇) had not been 17( invented) , but he describes an underwater ship very like a modern submarine. The captain of the submarine, called Captain Nemo, and his men have many strange adventures and find many strange things 18( at ) the bottom of the ocean. He was a very good 19 (story-teller) . His characters often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed 20 (to be) real people. In another book, “Around the World in Eighty Days”, Jules Verne creates Mr. Fogg, the hero, 21( who ) made a bet that he would travel around the world in eighty days. Nowadays this may seem 22(easy) to you, but in those days there were no planes or even cars. Mr. Fogg and his servant traveled in many different 23( ways ) , even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know their result, you should read the book. In all his books Jules Verne used his scientific knowledge 24 (as well as ) his imagination in describing future inventions. 25 (Sometimes) he was wrong, of course, but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever.完形填空8In the UK ,in business situations, when you meet someone (for ) the first time you shake hands and say ,”How do you do?”. this is not really a question , and the reply (to ) it is another greeting such as “How do you do?” or “Hello” or “Im very (pleased ) to meet you ” or , if you have met the person sometime before , “It is good to see you again ”. You dont (shake ) hands every time you meet someone, you just greet them. If you are invited ( to ) someones house for dinner, it is usual to take a present some chocolates ( or ) flowers or, if you know them quite well, a bottle of wine. If you do not know the host well, dont be the last person to leave. Telephone (the ) next day to thank the host for the meal. English people dont like to talk about personal things, and tend to ( avoid ) religion, politics and money.Good topics for small talk are the weather, holidays, weekend activities, gardens and architecture, ( especially ) houses and homes. When you go to a pub or bar, its usual to take ( turns ) to buy a drink for everyone in your group and pay for the drinks when you get them from the bar and before you drink them. . 完形填空9Traffic in India means a mixture of all kinds of vehicles on the road. About 700,000 new cars(16)( have been sold ) in India in the last twelve months, and about twice that many used cars have been traded.The countrys 35 million motorcycles and scooters make it the worlds largest two-wheel market. But because there are still big differences (17)_(_in_)_ peoples incomes, the roads are full of a whole variety of (18) (vehicles ) , lots of them not motorised. A ride (19)( with) a taxi driver in New Delhi gives a flavour of a typical Indian-style traffic with all kinds of vehicle held up in city streets or in long lines (20) ( on ) narrow country lanes. Cars, lorries and buses back up behind a cart (21) ( pulled ) by one animal or another. India has everything on the roads, the taxi driver says. You have to (22) ( watch out ) for pedestrians, bicycles, carts, cows, donkeys and even elephants. Three things (23) (were(are) recommended ) to drive here, a horn, brakes and good luck. Just then we were stopped (24)( by ) a young boy and his cow. Given the hazards, its not surprising (25)( that )special ceremonies are held for new car owners in which the steering wheel and the driver are both blessed.完形填空10 The ancient Olympic Games ( were ) part of a religious festival in honour ( of )the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games ( were held )in Olympia, a religious sanctuary. In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word “ athlete ” is an ancient Greek word,( meaning )“ one who competes ( for ) a prize ”. The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first ( introduced ) in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was (named after )a village called Marathon (where )the Persians (were defeated )by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was ( therefore )adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.第四部分：阅读理解阅读理解1（书里重点）1. The number of people believing politicians and journalists has C. decreased.2. Experts think this problem B.will not get better soon .3. Stories say businessmen give money to B.politicians and journalists.4. Mr Smith thinks politicians make laws A.to help their friends. 5. People can now check stories using C.the Internet. 阅读理解2（书里重点）1、 Sarah got the cats B.after she moved into the house 2、 Sarah thinks A.Milo is a boy 3、 Mamma was named “Mamma”because_C.they think she is Milos mother 4、 Milo and Mamma were A.free 5、Milo is not very fit because B.he was a stray 阅读理解3（书里重点）1、East London has C. always been a home for immigrants2、Immigrants are attracted by B. jobs3、Londons docks were B. in East Londo4、East London C. used to be a cheap place to live 5、People are attracted to East London because A. it has good transport links阅读理解4 An Extraordinary Change of Direction1. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title? B. very unusual and surprising 2. The sentence “my husband thought I was bored ” in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt A. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at home3. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here C. part of the route of sail 4. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to “rough” in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough ”in Para.