Unit1 Dream homes学案辅导(无答案) (1).doc

7B Unit 1 单词短语 学案 一单词。1n.皇宫，宫殿2n.镇，城镇3n.加拿大adj./n. 4n.法国adj./n. 5n.日本adj./n. 6n.俄罗斯adj./n. 7n.伦敦8n.国家,乡村pl. 9n.首都,省会10n.adj.vi.梦想，理想, 梦理想的做梦11n.英里12n.花园，果园13n.公寓，套房15n.起居室，客厅=16vt.合用，分享17n.卧室18adj.vt.自己的 拥有19n.浴室，盥洗室20n.阳台pl. 21n.海滩pl. 22n.海同音词：23n.餐厅24num.零28n.英尺pl. 29adj.平方的；正方形的n. 正方形,广场adj. 正方形的 31n.面积32prep.超过=33n.叉，餐叉34n.冰箱35n.刀pl. 36n.灯，台灯37n.淋浴器；淋浴38n.沙发39n.录像；视频pl. 41n.消息，音信42adj.双的；两倍的43n.书房；研究pl. vt. 学习，研究 三单44n.机器45n.地，田；领域46vt.邀请47vi.停留，逗留三单一、 词组。1dream homes理想之家2would like to do sth.= want to do sth.想要做某事3next to /beside a restaurant在饭店隔壁4the capital of France法国的首都6the biggest one最大的那个7in Fifth Street在第五大街8homes around the world =homes all over the world世界各地的家9learn /know a lot about sb./sth.=know sb./sth well非常了解某人/某事10on / at the weekend = on / at weekendson weekdays在周末在工作日11a town 15 miles from London一个距离伦敦15英里的小镇12in the centre/middle of the small town在小镇中心13on the ninth/twelfth flooron the top/ground floor在九/十二楼在顶/底层14Share happiness with my friends.share a bedroom with my sister和我的朋友们分享快乐和我的姐姐/妹妹合住一个卧室15listen to music in bed躺在床上听音乐16wash ones face/ brush ones teeth 洗脸/刷牙17the best place to chat and watch TV一个聊天及看电视的最好的地方18a home cinema家庭影院201,815 feet tall1815英尺高2191,000 square metres in size方圆91,000平方米22on the eighth of March / on March 8在三月八号23the first (student) to come to school第一个到校（的学生）25Thanks for sth. / doing sth.为（做）某事感谢26(be) different from /(be) the same as与不同/与相同27(be) full of 满是；装满29take a message (for sb) take a message to sb.(替某人)捎个口信捎个口信给某人30ask/tell sb (not) to do sth叫某人（不要）做某事31call sb back给某人回电话32last name = family name姓33first name名34at the foot of a hill在山脚下36invite sb. to sp.invite sb. here / thereinvite sb. to do sth.invite my friends to watch films with me邀请某人去某地邀请某人来这里/去那里邀请某人做某事邀请我的朋友们跟我一起看电影三重要语言点1. Would you like to do sth? 肯定回答：Yes, _Sure, that sounds great.否定回答：Id love to, but .Thank you, but Im afraid I.2. Would you like sth? 肯定回答：Yes, please. 否定回答：No, thanks.3. one & it one : (1)基数词 序数词 first(2)代词 代替上文提到的同类人或物中的一个（同类不同一；复数为ones.）It ：代词，指代的上文提到的那个事物 （同类且同一）4. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. 我和我的家人经常坐在那里享受喝茶的乐趣。family (1) 家庭 作主语谓语动词用三单 Jims family （be not）very big. (2) 家人 作主语谓语动词用非三单形式 The Green family/The Greens _(watch) TV at the moment.5.have fun= enjoy oneself =have a good time(donging) 玩得开心，过得愉快oneself 某人自己 我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己我们自己你们自己他/她/它们自己4. my own bedroom=a bedroom of my own 我自己的卧室have ones own+n.=have +n.+of ones own 拥有某人自己的某物(1)看一看他自己的照片。Have a look at _ _ _=Take a look at _ _ _ _ _(2)我姐姐现在有她自己的汽车了。My elder sister has_ _ _. =My elder sister has _ _ _ _ _5.look out at the beach向外看着海滩（1）Look out ! =Be careful! = Take care! 当心/小心 (2) look out“向外看/眺望外面”，后接宾语要用介词。look out of the window/the door 向窗/门外看 look（out） at the tree（向外） 看着那棵树 look out of sth. at sth.从某处向外看着某人/物6. the best place to chat and watch TV一个聊天和看电视的最好的地方to chat and watch TV 动词不定(to do)作后置定语华地百货是一个购物的好去处。The Springland shopping mall is_7.Cardinal numbers (基数词)1) 易错词4 14 40 _ _ _ 9 19 90 _ _ _2）分隔号的含义1，234，567，890 one billion two hundred and thirty-four million five hundred and sixty-seven thousand eight hundred and ninety规则：从右向左第一个逗号表示thousand,第二个逗号表示million 第三个逗号表示billion.3）基数词的读法：与十位或者个位连接加and.2,007 two thousand and seven 2,000,302 Two million three hundred and two4) hundred, thousand, million 前有具体的数字时，它们不能加“s”.e.g.三百本书 _ 四千学生_ 五百万人_5）hundred, thousand, million前无具体数字时，后加”s”和of 表示概数好几百_ 成千上万_ 数百万_ 数十亿_6)数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion of +the+n.(复数) 这儿的of表示的是“其中的” 类似的结构有：Some of the students 其中一些学生，many of the teachers most of the subjects 大部分的科目, all of the classrooms 其中一个城市_其中一百城市_ 其中的两棵树_， two thousand of the trees_e.g. Two _the students in our school will go to Beijing next week. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds Every year, we plant _ trees. A. five millions of B. five millions C. million of D. millions of 8.Ordinal numbers (序数词) 1) 序数词用来谈论日期、楼层、结果等。e.g.March 18th 三月十八号the sixth lesson=_Lesson Six_ _ 第六课 the second exercise=_Exercise Two_ _ 练习二_ _=the twentieth page 第20页He lives _ 他住在三楼He gets _ in the 100-metre race他在百米赛跑中获得第一名。2) 注意序数词拼写a. 1，2，3特殊记,一般 加th, (first ，second ，third , fourth, seventh, hundredth)b. 8少t 9去e, ve要用f 替 (_第8_,_第9_ _第15_) c. ty结尾整数字，y 变ie 也容易 (_第20_ 第30_)3) the/ones+序数词+n. 表示“第几个。/某人第几。” Mother is_ in my life.母亲是我生命中的第一位老师。 Today is_ English lesson this term.今天是他们这学期的第四节英语课。4）a/an+序数词，表示“又一，再一”. Please give me a second chance.请再给我一次机会 The woman had a third baby.那位妇女生了第三个宝宝。 ( )More than nine_ students are doing sports now. (2011重庆江津) A .hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds of ( )David, how old is your father this year?_. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth10. ask sb (not ) to do sth 叫某人（不要）做某事 Ask them to here （1）Please ask him _ (not play) back early.（2）The teacher asks the girl _ (get) up early.11. Each room has a new computer. 每个房间都有一台新电脑。(1) adj. 用作定语，each + n. (单)，谓语动词用三单形式。e.g. Each card _ ten yuan.(2) pron. 用作主语/宾语，each of the + n. (pl.)。作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。e.g. Each of the cards_ ten yuan. (3) n. 用作同位语，跟在主语后，谓语动词与主语保持一致。e.g. The cards each _ten yua