人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（三十七）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共32分)1. （6分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。AAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang, has taught us a good way of remembering things to make our own yearbook. What is a yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last year, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons who had done something special, then some students interviewed（采访） them, some wrote down their stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally, our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook. All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers will remember the special time for ever.（1）When we have success in a school play, we may feel _. A . sorryB . angryC . excitedD . interested（2）Usually a yearbook is made in _. A . JanuaryB . FebruaryC . MayD . December（3）We made our first yearbook _. A . without any helpB . without putting our love into itC . with the help of our teacherD . with the help of our parents2. （8分） My summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his GF thr 3 : - kids FTF. ILNY; its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you cant, dont feel too bad. The middle school teacher in England who received this as homework couldnt either. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized（电脑化的）communication found on Internet or mobile phones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the translation of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing. They fear the language could become corrupted (面目全非的).Everyone should just relax, say linguists (语言学家). They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. People get better at writing by writing, he says, “Kids who are now doing text messaging and e-mail will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents.Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception（例外）that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when todays teenagers become tomorrows parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”, and that they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia Mcvey says, I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and its important that they get across to（沟通）their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.”Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, I wouldnt use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun.（1）What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A . To give an example of a foreign language.B . To express worries about using Netspeak.C . To show an example of creative methods（方法）.D . To lead in the topic of Netspeak.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to（按照）the passage?A . Cynthia Mcvey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B . Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C . David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D . James Milroy says that every language is changing and improving.（3）The expression bet your bottom dollar in Paragraph 5 means “_”.A . be sureB . be surprisedC . think it a pityD . find it interesting（4）What can be the best title for the passage?A . Netspeak: A Widely-used Language on InternetB . Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C . Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?D . Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages3. （8分）Dear Earthmen(地球人)，I enjoy my stay on your interesting planet(星球).I think I know the life on Earth now and I would like to tell you my ideas.First of all you live in boxes. Every morning you leave your boxes and get into smaller boxes on wheels(轮子). All these small boxes run around and around, and finally stop to rest. You leave these boxes on wheels and go to very large tall boxes.After resting all day, you get back in your little boxes. There you sit and look at very small glowing boxes with moving pictures in them.There is only one thing I dont know. Some angry boys fought for a little round (圆的) ball. Everyone shouted(大声喊) but they kept fighting. They were angry, because they had to stay in boxes all day, I think.Thank you for this chance(机会) to get to know you.Yours,The man from Mars(火星)（1）How many kinds of “boxes” does the man from Mars tell us？A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2）What do the boxes on wheels refer to(指的是)?A . HousesB . BuildingsC . CarsD . TVs（3）What does the word “glowing” mean in Chinese?A . 发光的B . 开心的C . 漂亮的D . 黑暗的（4）Whats the main(主要的) idea of the letter？A . To say goodbye to the EarthmenB . To tell the Earthmen what the Earth is like.C . To tell the Earthmen he doesnt like the Earth.D . To tell the Earthmen he is leaving the Earth soon.4. （10分）阅读理解Few kids today are taught the value of sympathy（同情心）. It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards others and to actually understand what others are going through.As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. My mom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit（承认） that it wasnt very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in that persons eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.I had an experience with a guy whom people were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in my heart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walking with him and introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by just doing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.After a while I realized that he wasnt the kind of person everybody thought he was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped making fun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed was the attitudes of others towards him.From this experience Ive learned to be more loving toward other people. What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. So I hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. I can promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.One kind word can make someones day brighter. （1）According to the writer, more kids should be taught the value of . A . sympathyB . friendshipC . workD . study（2）When I was young, my mom taught me to . A . study hardB . make more friendsC . make someone else happyD . fight for my own（3）What was NOT the way I chose when I saw a guy who was being made fun of? A . I made up my mind to be his friend.B . I started walking with him.C . I introduced him to people around us.D . I helped him talk back.（4）Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . It was very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.B . I realized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.C . The guy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.D . What changed was the attitudes of others toward the guy.（5）What does the writer want to tell us? A . We cant change others easily.B . One kind word can make others happy.C . We can change ourselves to change others.D . We dont need to teach the kids sympathy.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出能填入文中的最佳选项。 A student and his teacher are walking past a field. They 1an old pair of shoes. The shoes are the old mans. Hes 2on the other side of the field. The student says, Lets 3the shoes away. It will be funny when he 4find his shoes. The teacher says, Dont play a 5on others. It may be funny for you, but 6will he do without (没有)shoes? Then the teacher puts some 7into the shoes and says, Lets go behind the tree. A few minutes later, the old man comes to 8his shoes. When he finds the money, he looks around. No one is there. He cries and 9, Thank you very much for the money! I have an 10mother and my children have nothing to eat. With the money , they will be happy.One for all, all for one, and the world will have a wonderful future. （1）A . clean B . make C . buy D . see （2）A . working B . studying C . playing D . shopping （3）A . bring B . take C . ask D . go （4）A . can B . cant C . should(应该) D . shouldnt （5）A . trick B . game C . ball D . way （6）A . when B . where C . what D . why （7）A . eggs B . apples C . money D . toys （8）A . look after B . put on C . dress up D . find out （9）A . tells B . says C . talks D . speaks （10）A . sick B . ill C . old D . dead 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）语法填空Hello. My name is Liu Mei. Im from Fuzhou. Im in No.1 Junior High School. Im in Class Seven, Grade Seven. My mother _(work) in No.1 Junior High School. She teaches Chinese. My father is a _dkt(r) in a hospital.On Sunday, my mother and I often do _shopping. My mother likes shopping a lot. We will go shopping this Sunday afternoon. My mother says she will buy a red coat _me. But I dont like red. I want a_pk one. My mother says yes to me, Im happy.My father doesnt like shopping at _His favorite animal is monkeys. He often take_(I) to the zoo. In the _I can see monkeys, elephants, lions and tigers. The monkeys are very cute and clever. The lions and tigers are _str. The elephants have long noses. They are very kind. This Sunday my father will go to the zoo with me.I love my_(parent) very much. They love me, too. I have a happy family.四、 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空 (共10题；共33分)7. （1分）Do you think their dream can _ (come) true?8. （1分）I think roses are the _ (nice) of all the flowers.9. （2分）Lily _(help) me _(do) my homework.10. （1分）She will _ good-looking.（be, have）.11. （10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。(每小题1.5分，共15分) There was a grocery shop(食品杂货店) in a town. Plenty of _ lived in that grocery shop. Food was not enough for them. They _ everything and destroyed all the bags. They also wasted the bread, cookies and fruit of the shop.The owner of the shop got really _. He thought, I should buy a cat and let it stay at the shop. In this way I can save my things. He bought a nice, big fat _ and let it stay there. The cat had a nice time hunting(追捕) the mice and killing them. The mice could not move _ now. They were afraid that anytime the cat would eat them up.So the mice had to do something. They _ a meeting and all of them said, We must kill the cat. Can _ have a suggestion? All the mice sat and lost in thought. After a while a smart mouse stood up and said, The cat moves softly. That is the problem. If we can _a bell around his neck, then things will be fine. We can know _ the cat is coming. Yes, that is the answer, shouted all the mice. _ old mouse slowly stood up and asked, Who wilt tie tile bell? After some moments there was no one there to answer this question.12. （1分） Can he go to the baseball game? No, he cant. He has to _ (study) for a test.13. （1分）Why do the people in the western countries think t_ is unlucky number? 14. （1分）Dont argue with me. Ill spend as much time as I can to e_ it to you. 15. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still staye