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初四英语模拟试题 (第一卷) 一、 听力测试(20分)(一)听录音,从A B C 三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项,录音内容读一遍。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C(二)听录音,选择恰当的答语。录音内容读两遍。6. A. Yes,it does. B. Yes, it will. C. No, it isnt.7. A. On the second floor. B. Tomorrow morning. C. There are lots of books in it.8. A. You must look for it. B. Good job. C. Thats all right. 9. A. Itll be sunny. B. Yes, very windy. C. It was cloudy.10. A. sure, Id love to. B. Im OK. C. Thats too bad.(三) 对话理解。你将听到两段对话,在每段对话后有几个小题,请在每个小题所给A B C三个选项中选最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答11、12小题。11. What does the boy have to do first?A. Do his homework. B. Watch TV. C. Play the computer.12. How long can the boy play the computer at last?A. For ten minutes. B. For half an hour. C. For sixty minutes.听下面一段对话,回答13至15小题。13. What is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A ticket-seller. C. A student.14. When will the bus to Guangzhou leave?A. At 6:00 am. B. At 6:30 am. C. At 9:30 am.15. How many tickets did the man buy at last?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.(四)听短文,根据短文内容完成下列表格。短文读两遍。Knowledge for safetyFirstYou should notice the 16 around you if you are in a strange place.Make sure where the public phones are.School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of 17 them on your back.If you are 18 by a stranger, cross the street and go in the other direction.NextGo and get help from others if it is 19 .Try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This 20 a stranger from following you.二、单项选择 21.-Do you know _ man in black? -Yes, he is a professor of _ university.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an D./, the22. My uncle teaches in a university _ is in the south and the hospital _ my aunt works is near his university.A. that, that B. that, which C. which, where D. which, that23. The diary _ so nice memories.It always reminds me of my life in that village.A. pays for B.brings back C.starts with D.separates from24. -Where is Mr. Black?-He _ abroad. He _ for London last weekend.A. has been; left B. has gone; has leftC. has been; has left D. has gone; left25. The boy received _ education that he _ hardly write his own name.A.such little, could B.so little,couldC.so few, couldnt,rang D.such few, couldnt26._ the temperature is, _ water turns into steam.A. The high, the fast B. Higher, faster C. The more higher, the faster D. The higher, the faster27. _ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, theyre still in style.A. Because B. If C. Although D. Since28. My father wanted _ of the two shirts and asked to be shown _.A. either, the other B. neither, anotherC. all, the others D. both, the other29. I made lots of mistakes in my exam. I am afraid I cant pass it.-_. It cant be that bad.A.Be careful B. Dont mention it C. Cheer up D.Never mind.30.Could you tell me _?A.if you will come to my party B.that you would help to clean the roomC.what was wrong with you D.how should you do it next 三完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后选出一个最佳答案。 Some people are right-handed and some are left-handed. 31 knows the reason why a person becomes right-handed or left-handed. It is not true that it is caused by the 32 in which his parents educate him. In other words, a person is 33 to be right-handed or left-handed. Moreover, the left-handed and the right-handed think differently. 34 use the hand youre not 35 can be very upsetting. One day I tried an experiment: 36 hands while eating rice with chopsticks. Being a right-hander, I hoped it would not be too 37 for me to take the food with my left hand. Soon after I started, I realized I didnt know what I was 38 . So I moved in front of a big mirror, in order that I could observe my 39 clearly. Looking at myself in the mirror, I found I looked 40 a man who had 41 used chopsticks. I grew more and more nervous and finally I had to 42 . My experience shows, being 43 to use the hand one is not used to affects a persons mind. So we should not try to change a left-hander to a right-hander. Some people still think 44 is bad, but luckily this idea is 45 .( ) 31. A. No one B. Somebody C. The scientist D. Ones parent ( ) 32. A. plan B. way C. skill D. rule ( ) 33. A. taught B. born C. asked D. made ( ) 34. A. Need to B. Forced to C. Having to D. In order to ( ) 35. A. fond B. interested in C. eager to D. used to( ) 36. A. changing B. using C. holding D. watching( ) 37. A. harmful B. hard C. tired D. disappointing( ) 38. A. eating B. watching C. doing D. holding ( ) 39. A. face B. chopsticks C. right hand D. actions ( ) 40. A. for B. like C. through D. after ( ) 41. A. always B. often C. usually D. never ( ) 42. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it off ( ) 43. A. able B. unable C. forced D. willing( ) 44. A. being left-handed B. being right-handed C. using one hand D. using either hand ( ) 45. A. changing B. not changing C. never changed D. difficult to change四、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。A (快乐阅读第五期)Almost everyone in the world uses oil in some way. Cars,buses,planes and many trains and ships also need oil. Even our bicycles need oil. Indeed the whole world would stop if there was no oil.Today there is a growing need for oil in the world. So people are looking for it everywhere. They look for oil in deserts, in the mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search for oil always goes on. What are the largest oil producers in the world? The U.S,the U.S.S.R.,and countries of the Middle East. But China is catching up fast. Before liberation we used to buy nearly all our oil from the U.S. Many foreign people said China was “oil-poor”. But since liberation oil has been found in many parts of the country. Today everyone agrees that China is rich in oil. Our oil will not only meet the great need in our country, but also be sold to other countries.( )46. We can _ without any oil.A. run a bus or a shipB. run planes or trainsC. run no machines D. ride a bike( )47. “a growing need for oil” probably means _.A. oil is growing more and more B. today people need more oil than beforeC. people need less oil now D. oil is needed to grow( )48. Oil can be found _.A. under the ground B. under the sea C. under the deserts D. all the above( )49. _ was once said to be poor in oil.A. U.S. B. U.S.S.R C. China D. The middle East ( )50. People search for oil everywhere,_. A. and oil can be found easily B. but oil is very difficult to find C. but can find nothing D. and oil is growing more and moreB(英语周报33期)On July 2, 2014, after spending 31 days in an underwater laboratory, Fabien Cousteau came out of the Atlantic Ocean. The underwater laboratory is called Aquarius. Its 20 meters below the surface, off the coast of the Florida Keys.Fabiens journey was a tribute (致敬) to his grandfather, Jacques Cousteau, who was one of the firsr ocean explorers (探险家) . In 1963, he and a team spent 30 days living in “Conshelf Two” , an underwater research station., in the Red Sea in the Indian Ocean. Fabien stayed underwater one day longer than his grandfather and broke the world record. But he wasnt just trying to break his grandfathers record. He was there to learn more about life in the ocean.During his 31-day journey, Fabien was joined by a team of more than 30 people, including researchers and filmmaker. They took turns (轮流) to stay with him for several days at a time. One of the main things the team studied was how pollution influences ocean life.Aquarius is the worlds only underwater science laboratory. Its about the size of a school bus. It has a kitchen, a bathroom, and six beds that face a window.“It has the best view (风景) in the world,” said Fabien. “You see amazing fishes like sharks swim by at night while you are falling asleep.”Fabien and his team made three or four dives (潜水) each day to study ocean life nearby. They filmed many videos and shared them online. Fabien hoped his month-long journey would make more and more people want to help protect ocean life.( ) 51. We can learn from the first two paragraphs that _.A. Fabiens grandfather was born in 1963. B. Conshelf Two is the name of an ocean explorers. C. Fabien broke the world record for the longest time spent underwater. D. Fabiens grandfather spent 30 days underwater in the Atlantic Ocean. ( ) 52. The main purpose of Fabiens journey was to _.A. catch unusual fishes B. learn about ocean lifeC. took photos of ocean life D. compete with his grandfather ( ) 53. Fabien spent 31 days underwater _.A. all by himself B. with his wife C. with his grandfather D. with his team ( ) 54. Which of the following is NOT true about Aquarius?A. Its as big as a school bus. B. It can stay 20 meters underwater.C. It is the only underwater science laboratory in the world.D. It has a kitchen and a bathroom but it doesnt have any windows. ( ) 55. The underline world “them” in the last paragraph refers to _.A. dives B. photos C. videos D. sharks C阅读下面的材料。然后在表格中完成内容摘要。每空不超过3 个单词。Do you often use a cellphone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful. For cellphone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. And youd better not use it during an appointment(约会).Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellphone at a dinner or a party. Its a good time to communicate with your family and friends.Dont make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.For subway passengersYou are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.Youre not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health. You cant take pets on the train. As we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病)and get the train dirty. Youd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isnt crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.D(英语学习辅导报31期)阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。Embarrassing moments happen to everyone, no matter how important a person is. What should you do if you have an embarrassing moment?Forget about it and then laugh about it. The first thing you should do is let others know it was a joke. Just laugh loudly and say “Thats funny!” People will know that you are not taking it seriously. They will stop making fun of you, because you dont respond(回应) the way they want you to.Think about your problem carefully. When you go back to your room, just take a moment to think how that embarrassing moment happened. Are you always careless? Think about ways to correct the problem.Improve your awareness. Try to be more aware of what is happening around you if you are always careless. Just remember not to be upset over it. The people who laugh at you have probably done. Just laugh with them at the time, or they will remember your embarrassment for a longer time. Stay cool and enjoy the rest of the day.Dont be afraid of embarrassing moments. Take it easy. Its not hard to get through it if you believe that you can do with it.61. 请把处划线的句子翻译成汉语。_62. What does “aware” mean in the fourth paragraph? (可以使用英语或汉语)_63. What should you do if people laugh at you? (列举一条)_64. How many ways are mentioned to help you deal with an embarrassing moment?_65. Give a title to the passage._第二卷 笔答题五词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)A. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。66. I still remember my teachers (鼓励) in Grade Six.67. Tomorrow is my fathers (四十) birthday.68. They shared their (经历) in the countryside last night.69. By the end of last year, I (收集) more than 3 hundred stamps.70. Sue got Bobs (邀请), but she didnt accept it.B根据句意和所给的中文提示,写出句中的单词。71. She did (bad) of the two girls.72. According to the (science) studies, the color red makes customers eat faster. 73. Its all the (farm) dream to have a bridge in the village.74. She has been trying to pass her driving test and I believe she (success).75. A beautiful skirt (choose) for his mothers birthday.六.完成句子(每空0.5分,共10分)根据所给汉语,完成英语句子,每空只填一词。76. 最终我们点头同意了他们的决定。We in with their decision in the end.77. 我们应该为自己的行为负责。We should be our behavior.78. 他就像他的妈妈一样乐于助人。He his mother and is always helping others.79. 我无意中发现了这个秘密。I found the secret .80. 九年级学生习惯于充分利用时间学习。Students in Grade 9 are used to time to good .81. 他宁愿呆在家里也不愿去爬山。He to stay at home rather than to the mountains.82. 飞机起飞之后,我开始感到恶心。I began to feel sick after the plane .83. 地震后许多人处在危险之中。Many people are after the earthquake.84. 因为天气原因,他们延迟了运动会。They the sports meeting because of the weather.85. 令他大吃一惊的是,除了他外,所有人都通过了考试。To his great , all the students pass the exam him.七综合填空(共10小题,计10分)根据短文内容和已给出的首字母,在空白处填入适当的单词,使短文意思完整。(快乐阅读第一期)Its b 86 that tea was invented by Chinese people. These days tea is drunk almost around the world. However, in d 87 parts of the world, there are different stories about tea. In the US, tea is the second most p 88 drink. A 89 always drink tea quickly. They prefer to drink iced tea which is made in advance. Germans also love to drink tea. Their f 90 is scented(有香气的) tea. But its surprising that there are o 91 flowers but no tea in their scented tea! Sometimes they buy tea leaves from China. However, they usually throw a 92 the leaves after making tea. In their tea cups is only tea water! British people seem to drink tea all day. They drink tea in different times a day l 93 having meals. At about 11 oclock in the morning, they drink morning tea. After lunch, they need to drink afternoon tea. Even after dinner, night tea is n 94 . Although tea m 95 something different in these countries, its enjoyed by most of the people.86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._91._ 92._ 93._ 94._ 95._八、书面表达(15分) 每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程,以“Im proud of myself”为题写一篇不少于 80 个词的短文。 (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分)。以下内容仅供参考:What kind of person are you?What makes you proud of yourself? (Give an example/examples.)Why are you proud of yourself? 听力原文:一1. A. When he went to his field, the rain began to fall.B. What go

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