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Earthquakes Unit4 earthquake volcanoeruption Howmanynaturaldisastersdoyouknow flood fire Howmanynaturaldisastersdoyouknow drought typhoon sandstorm snowstorm tsunami海啸 mudflow泥石流 Whichdisastermaycausetheworstdamage CanyounameanymajorearthquakethathappenedinChina Theearthquake 2008 5 1214 28四川汶川大地震 2010 4 1407 49青海玉树大地震 2013 4 2008 02四川雅安大地震 ANighttheEarthdidn tsleep Whatdisaster Time Place Beforethedisaster happened Task1 Fastreading Abigearthquake OnJuly28 1976 Tangshan HebeiProvince Manystrangethings Para1 Para2 Para3 Task2Skimming Underlinethetopicsentenceofeveryparagraph Para4 StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei Everythingbegantoshakeanditseemedasiftheworldwasatanend Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed Allhopewasnotlost Howmanypartscanitbedivided 分成 into theearthquake theearthquake theearthquake before during after signs damage recovery Task3 Carefulreading Para1 Whatmayhappenbeforeanearthquake Thewaterinthewells and Andsomedeep couldbeseeninthewellwalls A cameoutthecracks A rose fell cracks smelly gas ranoutofthefirldlookingforplacesto jumpedoutofthebowlsand B Mice hide Fish ponds The andeven weretoo to C pigs eat chickens nervous 震前动物有预兆 群测群防很重要 牛羊骡马不进圈 猪不吃食狗乱咬 鸭不下水岸上闹 鸡乱上树高声叫 冰天雪地蛇出洞 大猫携着小猫跑 兔子竖耳蹦又撞 鱼跃水面惶惶跳 蜜蜂群迁闹轰轰 鸽子惊飞不回巢 家家户户都观察 综合异常作预报 Peoplecouldsee inthesky andhearthesoundof D brightlights planes Thewaterpipes and E cracked burst Scanning ReadPara2 3andfillintheblanks greatest crack roads canals Steam dirt Bricks dams bridges useless steal Sand electricity Para2 3 Data 数据 ofthenationfelttheearthquak Ahugecrackthatwas kilometerslongand meterswidecutacrosshouses In terriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins ofthepeoplediedorwereinjured andthenumberreachedmorethan familieswerekilledandmanychildrenwereleftwithoutparents 1 3 one third 8 30 15 2 3 two thirds 400 000 fourhundredthousand Thousandsof Para4Aftertheearthquake Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend However allhopewasnotlost HowdidthearmyhelpthepeopleinTangshan HowdidthearmyhelpthepeopleinTangshan 1 thetrappedand thedead Rescuedthe fromthecoalmines Dugout buried Miners 3 wastakentothecitybytrain truckandplane HowdidthearmyhelpthepeopleinTangshan 2 Built forthosewhosehomeshadbeendestroyed shelters Freshwater Slowly thecitybegantobreatheagain Anewcityhasbeenrebuilt carefulReading Whatisthemood 情绪 ofthispassage A SadB SeriousC SeriousandabitsadD Calm Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage A Ifmicerunoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide theremustbeanearthquake B Ifsomenaturalsignshadnotbeenignored allthepeopleinTangshanmighthavehadachancetosurvive C Therewouldn thavebeensuchagreatearthquake ifpeoplehadpaidenoughattentiontosomenaturalsigns D Ifsomenaturalsignshadnotbeenignored morepeoplemighthavehadachancetosurvive carefulreading WhichofthefollowingstatementscannotbepartofthemainreasonsfortheheavylossoflifeinTangshanearthquake A Theearthquakehappenedinthedeepnightandpeopleweresleepinginbedattheverymoment B Therewerenotenoughrescueworkers C Thebuidingswerepoorlyconstructedandmostofthemweredestroyedintheearthquake D Peoplewerenotcarefulenoughtonoticesomenaturalsignsbeforetheearthquake carefulreading Howdoyouunderstandtherealmeaningoftheidiom Itisalwayscalmbeforeastorm A Itisusuallyquietbeforeathunderstorm 雷雨 orhurricane 台风 hit B Oneshouldnottrustsituationsthatseempeacefulsincebadthingsmayhappen C Theweatherisfinebeforeastormcomes D Youshouldstaycalmbeforeastormcomes Supposetherewouldbeanearthquake whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe Discussion Ifatschool Hideunderadeskortable Keepawayfromwindow Followteachers advice Ifathome Hideunderaheavytableorbed Sitinacorner awayfromdoors windows ect Ifinahighbuilding Keepcalm Hideunderthetable Neverjumpformthebuilding Nevertrytousethelift Usethestairstogodown Ifonaroad Usesomethinghardtoprotectyourhead Findasquareandkeepdown Avoidthebuildingsandelectricity ect Agameofprotectingyourselfinanearthquake Athearmycametohelpthem Bthequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping Ctheywerenervous Ddamesandwellswereuseless Etheydidn tknowwhat
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