2014年最新杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案.doc

浙江省杭州市2014年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。 2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。 3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 .听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。( ) 1. What did Davids father buy for him? A. A camera B. A mobile C.A computer( ) 2. What is Lily writing? A. A letter B. A postcard C. An email( ) 3. Why wont Emma buy the coat? A. When is Tonys birthday ? A. On Monday B. On Tuesday C. On Wednesday( ) 5. What does the man think of a grey coat and pants? A. They are beautiful. B. They are ugly. C. They are aliens.二听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12 分） 听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。( ) 6. Where is the robot? A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. Under the table( ) 7. Who made the robot? A. Mike B. Tom C. Bob( ) 8. What cant the robot do? A. Do some washing B. Do homework C. Clean the room听下面一段较长的对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。( ) 9. What club does Sarah join? A. The movie club. B. The dancing club. C. The English club.( ) 10. How long is the club open every Wednesday? A. For one hour. B. For an hour and a half. C. For two hours.( ) 11. What day may it be today? A. Tuesday B. Monday C. Thursday三听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，回答第12至15四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。生词提示：drink can饮料罐; balloon气球； rub摩擦； elector电子；static electricity静电。( ) 12. Which of the following pictures best describes the result of the experiment? ( ) 13. What is the drink can like in the experiment? A. Heavy with drink. B. Light without drink. C. Empty but heavy.( ) 14. Where do we need to rub the balloon in the experiment? A. On the table. B. On the can. C. On your hair.( ) 15. What really makes the drink can roll in this experiment? A. The balloon. B. Your hair. C. Static electricity. 笔试部分（95分）4、 单项填空（共15小题， 计15分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. The underlined part in the word “houses” is pronounced as . A. /SIS/ B. /IS/ C. /SIZ/ D./ZIZ/17.-What about the pen you bought yesterday. - It well. I like it very much. A. was written B. is written C. wrote D. writes18. Why do you get up so early in the morning, Lingling? - I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. rule D. secret19. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a good rest, but didnt help. A. she B. it C. which D. he20. She had to sell the house even though it was her own wish. A. above B. on C. against D. for21. Can you catch what the teacher said in the English class? - Sorry, I can understand it. A. hardly B. almost C. nearly D. never22. You havent been to Beijing, have you ? - . How I wish to go there! A. Yes, I have. B. No, I havent. C. Yes, I havent. D. No, I have.23. Could you tell me ？ A. which is the way to the restroom. B. where is the restroom C. how can I get to the restroom D. is there a restroom near here24. These young trees must . A. look after well B. be well looked after C. take good care of D. be taken good care25. The headmaster with his students Hangzhou Paradise Park if it tomorrow.A. is going to; isnt rainy B. are going to; isnt rainyC. is going to; wont rain D. are going to; doesnt rain26. How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? -Sorry. I prefer rather than . A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home27. Its too late to go out now and , its starting to rain. A. though B. besides C. however D. instead28. Are you going to Tibet for vacation? -Yes, I want you to me with some information about it. A. offer B. give C. show D. provide29. I can remember well some pictures and the persons I saw in the room. A. who B. whose C. whom D. that30. I wonder if I can win the English Speech Contest. - ! Its really a good chance. A. Go for it. B. Never mindC. Got it D. Good idea五、完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One day, my English teacher asked me to help her save back-up（备份） copies of her work in the computer. I then realized I was able to know the grades of all of her students. I 31 her how to copy files（文件） from one disk to another and she thanked me. A few days later, she asked me to help her again, because she 32 how to do it. When I showed it to her, some students in my class 33 and began to talk among themselves 34 .Later that day, at lunch time, several of them came up to me. “Hey, could you help us change our grades? Well 35 for it.” I could not believe what I heard. I could get paid for something very 36 . “All right. Ill do it.” The next day, my English teacher 37 me to help him out again. When he was not paying 38 , I changed their grades from Fs to As. I soon became very 39 among my friends. They began to treat me like God who could do 40 . Word spread quickly and I became very rich. Everything was going fine 41 I was called into the headmasters office. When I got there, both of my teacher and the headmaster were very angry. “ I dont want to 42 what your teacher said, but I have to. She has too much evidence(证据), the headmaster said. “Do you have anything to say for yourself?” “No,” I said finally. I didnt realize how 43 my behavior had been. I had disappointed my teacher and the headmaster. And there was no way 44 . I had to leave my school. That was a good 45 for me.( ) 31. A. said B. urged C. knew D. showed( ) 32. A. lost B. remembered C. reminded D. forgot( ) 33. A. listened B. noticed C. played D. checked( ) 34. A. quietly B. luckily C. sincerely D. angrily( ) 35. A. pay B. praise C. follow D. explain( ) 36. A. familiar B. easy C. interesting D. pleasant( ) 37. A. challenged B. allowed C. taught D. asked( ) 38. A. money B. work C. attention D. interest( ) 39. A. common B. popular C. modest D. dishonest( ) 40 A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some things( ) 41. A. until B. since C. because D. after( ) 42. A. believe B. reply C. hate D. influence( ) 43. A. hard B. interesting C. serious D. important( ) 44. A. up B. in C. back D. down( ) 45. A. skill B. lesson C. story D. example六、阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分) 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 AJerry Green went to spend a year at the South Pole Station (南极站)as the only doctor in 1998 when she 47. While working at the station that March. she discovered that there was a hard lump (肿块) in her stomach. She knew it was cancer, but she wasnt able to go to a doctor for help. She couldnt leave the station for the next seven until the snow thawed. Dr. Green didnt wait for the death. But decided to fight against the cancer. She tried to about the lump to a hospital in the United States. The doctors said it was cancer. Without the proper wouldnt live for long. Soon a USA airplane came to provide her with some help. She started her own treatments(治疗)after getting instructions from American doctors. She finally spent the long winter there before she returned home that October .Since then, she had become a incubus in support of cancer charities. She also wrote a best-selling book called Ice Bound.Sadly, Dr. Greens cancer finally returned. She died on June 23.2009.( ) 46. Jerry Green discovered that she bad a bard lump in her stomach in .A. March.1998 B. May. 1998 CJune.2009 D. July,2009( ) 47. What does the underlined word thawed mean in Chinese?A. 形成 B. 堆积 C. 融化 D.覆盖( ) 48. When did she start her own treatments?A. After searching the Internet.B. After getting instructions from A merit an doctors.C. After hearing from her paw lawD. After becoming a member in support of cancer charities.( ) 49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Dr. Green decided to give up the treatments.B. She sent the information about the lump to a hospital in the United Stales.C. She wrote a book called Ice Bound.D. Dr Green died of cancer.( ) 50. What does the writer feel about Dr. Greens death?A. exciting B. Happy. C Sad D. PleasedBEveryone has got two personalities（性格）-the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to displease people. So you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent quite sure of yourself. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. You always stick to your own opinions or judgment, but you dont raise your hopes too much. You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time. If you sleep curled up（蜷缩）, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a wellbalanced（平衡的） personality. You know your strengths and weakness. Youre usually careful. You believe in yourself. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get sad. You always say what you think even if it makes people rather angry( ) 51. You may find the passage in .A. a science magazine B A guide bookC. a sports newspaper D. a story book( ) 52. When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?A. In the daytime B. At the beginning of sleepC. At night D. During the deep sleep( ) 53. Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep .A. on curled up B. on her stomach C. on her back D. on her side( ) 54. What does the word “defensive” mean in the passage?A. 易怒的 B.攻击性的 C.外向的 D. 有戒心的( ) 55. What does the passage tell us?A. Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleepingB. Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.C. Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities.D. Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier. 第二节：请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五个段落，然后从A到F六个选项中选出和每个段落对应的内容。其中有一项多余。 请阅读以下五个人的信息，然后为他们选择最适合的一处地方：( ) 56. Joe comes from Moscow. He has studied in Beijing for two years. So he misses his hometown very much. He hopes to go to a city where he can find the feeling of returning home.( ) 57. Mary is an American girl. She likes going shopping. This year shell graduate from a famous Chinese college. So she is planning to travel to a city where she may find a job.( ) 58. Henry is from Canada. He is interested in surfing and diving. But the city in which he is living is far from the sea. So he is expecting to get to a place where he can do these activities and taste bananas and pineapples.( ) 59. Rosa comes from Britain. She cannot stand hot weather. And she thinks some Chinese cities have too much pollution. So she wants to go somewhere clean and peaceful.( ) 60. Timmy comes from Japan. He has great interest in taking photos. He is looking forward to staying close to nature. He even wants to take a boat while taking photos. However, he doesnt like hot food. ACity: LhasaTemperature in July:15-17Attractions:blue sky, fresh air and wonderful dances BCity: HarbinTemperature in July: 24-30Attractions:some old buildingsin Russian style CCity: ChongqingTemperature in July: 28-30Attractions: tall mountains, hot food and friendly people. DCity: Hong KongTemperature in July: 29-30Attractions: nice and cheap clothes, all kinds of tasty food and chances to find good jobs. ECity: GuilinTemperature in July: 29-30Attractions: fantastic hills, clean rivers and many other natural sights. FCity: SanyaTemperature in July: 27-32Attractions: exciting water sports, lovely beaches and great tropical fruit.七、词语填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）so, true, kind, say, much, invite, you, instead polite, activity When someone asks you to do something you do not feel like doing, what should you do? Its a good idea to say “no” at this time. Its better to spend more time on some useful 61 .However, you may worry others will think you impolite or 62 . What should you do? Here are some tips that may help you. It is OK to make up white lies. That doesnt mean you are dishonest. 63 , it may make both you and the other person pleased and comfortable.When 64 to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. Thats very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse 65 but make the person who invited you feel comfortable.When you dont want to lie, just tell the 66 . You may say like this, “I want to spend more time on myself, 67 Ive decided to saynoto these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect yourself, and as a result theyll also pay you 68 respect. My last suggestion is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, but this is not the reason for 69 “no”. Never make anything more complicated （复杂的）than it is. Feel proud of 70 for being strong enough to say “no”.八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）71.If the sky is c , theres no rain or cloud and you can see very far,72. Jack is the tallest a the three students.73. I wonder w it is going to rain this afternoon.74. Christmas Day is one of the most important f in western countries.75. Its over 3 h flight from our city to Beijing.76. Would you mind not s the door so loudly next time?77. L , Jack passed the test and he was very happy.78. Do you know who I the computer?79. Whenever she makes decisions, her family always comes f .80. Its important for a boy to believe in h on the way to success.九、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 九年级学生面临着升学的压力。因此，许多学生课间休息时依然在教室里做作业。这样的行为会给学习带来帮助吗？初三（2）的同学们就这个问题进行了热烈的讨论。现在请你以“Is it a proper way to study in the 10-minute break?”为题，根据同学们的讨论结果写一篇短文，并谈谈你的看法。讨论结果如下： Some students ideas Your ideas1. save time1. .2. do more exercises2. 3.Get rapid（飞快的）progress3. 注意：1. 开头部分已写好，你只需接着写。开头部分不计入总词数。2. 所写内容必须包括表格中一些同学的想法和你的至少三个想法。3. 词数：80左右。 Is it a proper way to study in the 10-minute break? Recently we have had a discussion about whether it is a proper way to study in the 10-minute break or not. 英语听力材料一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W: What did your father buy for you as your birthday present, David?M: He bought me a camera. But I really wanted a computer.Text 2M: Are you writing a letter, Lily?W: No. I am writing a postcard.Text 3M: Will you buy the coat, Emma?W: I am afraid not. It is too expensive.Text 4W: What day is it today, Tony?M: It is Tuesday. Tomorrow is my birthday.Text 5W: Can I help you?M: How about a grey coat and pants?M: Theyre ugly. I will look like an alien in them.二听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12 分） 听下面两段长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5分钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。W: Hi, Mike. Whats on the desk?M: Its a robot.W: Who made it?M: My brother, Bob.W: Interesting! What can it do?M: It can do many things, such as washing clothes, doing so