非谓语动词分类专项练习大全.doc

非谓语动词分类专项练习大全动词不定式：1. Such people are _. A. respectB. to respectC. to be respectingD. to be respected2. There is nothing to do except _ till it stops snowing.A. to waitB. waitingC. waitD. waits3. I am sorry _ you so much trouble. And thank you for your help.A. to giveB. to have givenC. givingD. gave4. The doctor told the child _ less and _ more.A. to eat; sleepB. eat; sleepC. eating; sleepingD. eat; to sleep5. They were made _ twenty hours every day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked6. We didnt know_.A. to startB. when startC. when to startD. when starting7. She does nothing but _.A. to laughB. laughC. to be laughedD. being laughed8. _ English we must work hard at it.A. So as masterB. In order to masterC. As to masterD. So to master9. Would you like _ a cup of coffee?A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had10. It is rude _ at a foreign visitor.A. staringB. staredC. to stareD. stare11. Let me _ if he has decided _ it.A. to know; to doB. to know; doC. know; to doD. know; do12. She was sorry she had got no knife _.A. to cutB. cuttingC. to cut itD. to cut it with13.The novel is said _ last month.A. to publishB. to be publishedC. publishD. to have been published14. She doesnt like _.A. praisedB. to praisedC. to be praisedD. praising15. _ you the truth, I didnt want to tell you about it.A. To tellB. TellingC. To be toldD. Told16. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject? “_”A. I wouldnt prefer.B. I prefer notC. I prefer not to.D. I prefer to not.17. In class you should listen to Miss Gao _ English!A. to speakB. speakC. speaksD. spoke18. We asked _ to work in the countryside.A. to be sentB. to sendC. to be sendingD. sending19. Rather than _, Nathan Hale would choose to die.A. to give inB. givingC. be giving inD. give in20. He did everything he could _ the old man.A. to saveB. saveC. savingD. saved21. Though he had often made his little sister _, today he was made _ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry22. No one told her _.A. what to doB. what she doesC. to do whatD. what she to do23. One ought _ for what one hasnt done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished24. Is _ necessary to tell his father every thing?A. itB. thatC. whatD. he25. “Can I leave this door open at night?” “ You _ better not.”A. shouldB. wouldC. learnedD. had26. Tell him _ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut27. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning28. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _.A. to never breakB. never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking29. -Does your brother intent to study German? -Yes, he intends _.A. /B. toC. soD. that30. This page needs _ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked31. Im very sorry for being late. It was good _ you _ for me.A. of; to waitB. for; to waitC. of ; waitingD. to; waiting32. Ive heard him _ about you often.A. speakingB. speaksC. speakD. to speaks33. There seemed to be nothing _ to do but _ for the doctor.A. leave; sendB. left; sendC. left; sendD. leaving; send34. The problem _ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.A. discussedB. to discussC. being discussedD. to be discussed35. “Do you have any clothes _ today?” the maid said.A. washingB. to washC. washedD. to be washed36. Here is a piece of paper for you _.A. to writeB. to write withC. to write onD. to write in37. My rats are too clever _ in traps.A. to catchB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. catching38. He raised his hand _ the taxi _.A. to have; to stopB. to have; stopC. having; stoppingD. having; stop39. My sisters had to wash their faces and hands. I was _, but I wouldnt till my mother told me _ the mirror.A. asked; to look inB. asked to do; to look atC. asked to; to look inD. asked to; not to look40. Please let me _ where the meeting is _ tomorrow.A. know; to be heldB. to know; to holdC. knowing; to be heldD. known; to holdII. 用动词的适当形式填空：1. While she lived, her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her _ ( leave) or saw anybody _(go) in.2. I tried _(persuade) him _ (agree) with you proposal.3. She rushed out of the room without giving me a chance _(explain).4. -Did you remember _(lock) the door?-No, I didnt. Id better go back and _(do) it.5. The baby needs _(look) after.6. He is said _(send) to hospital already.7. The library assistant doesnt allow the magazines _(take) away.8. Would you like _(go) with me or would you rather _(stay) at home?9. He was ever so happy _ (admit) to the army.10. The thief happened _(quarrel) about the treasures when the police went in.11. I hope _(invite) to the party.12. They dont allow these books _(take) out of the reading room.13. He pretended _(read) the book before.14. We had no choice but _(do) what we were asked.15. The Prime Minister is said _(speak) on TV tonight.16. Before he let us _(go) he made us _( promise) _ ( not tell) anyone what we had seen.17. I expect _(finish) the work by the end of next month.18. I happened _(stand) next to him when he collapsed.19. Youd better _(not wake) me up when you come in.20. She would rather stay at home than _(go) out at night.21. I think it important _(do) so.22. They did all they could _(save) the child.23. Why _( not report) to the police when the accident happens?24. I have something important _(tell) you.25. I am glad _(work) with you now.III. 句型转换：在下列各句的每一个空格内填入一个单词，使该句与所给的句子意义基本相同：1. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.It is impossible _ _ _ _ _ such a heavy box.2. It happened that you had known each other before. You happened _ _ _ each other before.3. He said, “ I have been told about the news.”He was said _ _ _ told about the news.4. The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.The progress _ _ _ soon is of great importance.5. The boss made the workers work all night.The workers were _ _ _ all night.6. When we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed.When _ _ the meeting is still to be discussed.7. It seemed that they were writing something for somebody.They seemed _ _ _ something for somebody.8. They saw her enter the room.She _ _ _ enter the room.9. I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find _ _ to speak English well.10. Jane doesnt know how she can improve her Chinese. Jane doesnt know _ _ improve her Chinese.11. They suppose that he is a manager.They suppose _ _ _ a manager.12. I hope that I will be an astronaut some day.I hope _ _ an astronaut some day.13. The girl got up earlier so that she might not be late again. The girl got up earlier _ _ _ _ be late again.14. “Bob, dont go there,” said Jack.Jack told Bob _ _ _ _.15. We found the lesson was difficult to understand.We found the lesson _ _ _.不定式练习答案：I. 15: DCBAB 6-10: CBBAC 11-15: CDDCA 16-20: CBADA 21-25: AAAAD 26-30: BBBBD 31-35: ACCDD 36-40: CBBCAI. 1. leave, go 2. to persuade; to agree 3. to explain 4. to lock; do 5. to be looked/looking 6. to have been sent 7. to be taken 8. to go; stay 9. to have been admitted 10. to be quarrelling 11. to be invited 12. to be taken 13. to have read 14. to do 15. to be speaking 16. go, promise, not to tell 17. to have finished 18. to be standing 19. not wake 20. go 21. to do 22. to save 23. not report 24. to tell 25. to be workingIII. 1. for a child to lift 2. to have known 3. to have been 4. to be made 5. made to work 6. to hold 7. to be writing 8. was seen to 9. it difficult 10. how to 11. him to be 12. to be 13. so as not to/ in order not to 14. not to go there 15. difficult to understand 分词：I. 选择填空：1. Some thing is wrong with my watch. I must have it _.A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired2. Did you go to the party _ on New Years Eve?A. heldB. to be holdingC. to be heldD. being held3. I was walking in the street when I heard my name _.A. to callB. to be calledC. calledD. calling4. The teacher entered the classroom, _ by two students.A. followingB. followedC. followD. by following5. The television is a _ machine.A. newly-inventingB. newly-inventedC. newly-inventD. newly-invention6. English is one of the widely _ language.A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use7. Whatever she said, she couldnt make herself _.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood8. _ English is different from _ English in many ways.A. Spoken; writtenB. Speaking; writtenC. Spoken; writingD. Speak; write9. _ more time, Ill work out all the maths problems.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Gave10. Things _ from a distance appear rather small.A. seeingB. seenC. to seeD. see11. Children like to drink cold _ water especially in summer.A. boilingB. being boiledC. boiledD. to be boiled12. I have read the article _ by Lu Xun.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. written13. _ from space, the Great Wall looks like a dragon.A. Having seenB. SeeingC. SeenD. To see14. She found a dog _ to a tree.A. tieB. to tieC. tyingD. tied15. Did a man _ Wang Lin ring me up this morninig?A. callB. calledC. callsD. calling16. Travelling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiringC. interesting; tiringD. interested; tired17. When I was passing by I saw them _ basketball on the playground.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played18. The mothers saw their children well _ at the nursery.A. taking care ofB. to take care ofC. to be taken care ofD. taken care of19. Tell the children _ there not to make so much noise.A. playB. playingC. to playD. played20. I dont like the photo _ by your brother last Sunday.A. takingB. to takeC. taken D. to be taken21. _ a deep breath, they dived into the water.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Took22. You had better _ your hair _ after school.A. had; cutB. have; cutC. to have; cutD. to have; to cut23. Deeply _, I thanked him again and again.A. touchedB. touchC. touchingD. touching24. _ the windows and the door, the students left the room.A. Being closedB. ClosedC. Having closedD. To close25. What surprised me most was to see some of the village people _ on the benches at the end of the room.A. seatingB. seatedC. seatD. to be seated26. The film was so _ that all of us were _ to tears.A. moved; movingB. moving; movedC. moving; movingD. moved; moved27. _ from his looks, he is a kind man.A. JudgingB. Being judgedC. To judgeD. Judge28. The boys body was covered with a national flag, _.A. left his face exposedB. to leave his face exposingC. leaving his face exposingD. leaving his face exposed.29. When I got home, I found the gas _ but the door remained _.A. burned; lockingB. burning; lockingC. burning; lockedD. to burn; to lock30. _ that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest peak.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. ToldD. Telling31. Whats the language _ in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak32. He had his leg _ in the match yesterday.A. to break B. brokenC. breakD. breaking33. It was so cold that they kept the fire _ all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned34. Shes upstairs _ letters.A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing35. “Cant you read?” Mary said _ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing36. The lecture was so _ that they were all _.A. inspiring; excitingB. inspiring; excitedC. inspired; excitedD. inspired; exciting37. The wheat fields are irrigated by water _ from a pond through bamboo pipes.A. bringB. bringsC. broughtD. bringing38. This is one of the books _ by him now.A. to be writtenB. being writtenC. having been writtenD. is been written39. The book _ belongs to me.A. which lying on the tableB. lying on the tableC. is on the tableD. lay on the table40. The poor boy looked to the right and to the left, _ where to go.A. not knowingB. not to knowC. didnt knowD. not being knowing41. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knowB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing42. This news sounds _.A. encouragingB. encouragedC. encourageD. to encourage43. _, the subject belongs to biology.A. Strictly spokenB. Spoken strictlyC. Strictly speakingD. Speaking strictly44. _, the players tried their best to win the game for their country.A. Greatly encouragedB. Having greatly encouragedC. To be greatly encouragedD. Greatly encouraging45. _ that mistakes once, I shall not make the same mistake again.A. MadeB. To makeC. MakingD. Having made46. -Will you go to the party? -Of course I will _.A. if invitedB. if having invitedC. if I was invitedD. if I will be invited47. _ a child, Elizabeth enjoyed studying art and music.A. She B. When was C. When beingD. Being48. The bridge _ now over the Changjiang River will be completed at the end of this year.A. builtB. is being builtC. being builtD. to be built49. _ that there was an accident ahead, the bus driver changed course.A. WarningB. Having warnedC. To be warnedD. Having been warned50. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. addedII. 填入适当的分词：1. a. Nobody was _ in the story he told.b. The story he told was very _ . (interested, insteresting)2. a. Everybody was _ to hear the news. b. The news is very _ indeed. (excited; exciting)3. a. The result of the test was reather _. b. He was very _ at the result of the test. (disappointed; disappointing)4. a. What he said was very _. b. I was very _ at the sight. ( amused; amusing)5. a. She felt a bit _ at the sight. b. The situation was a bit _ . (discourage; discouraging)6. Ive never heard the word _ (use) in spoken English.7. They often saw the Negro boy _ (beat) by his master.8. Ill have the book _ (bring) over to you.9. Where did you get your watch _ (repair)?10. If you wish anything _(change), please say so. III. 用现在分词或过去分词重新组成句子：1. A teacher is talking in the classroom. She is our teacher of chemistry.2. 2. Here is a book. It was bought by Susan.3. We could see the children. They were playing on the playground.4. Mike entered the classroom, he was covered with snow.5. Peter stood at the gate. He was waiting for his classmate.6. He put on his raincoat because he saw that it was raining.7. When I was learning Japanese, I had some difficulties with pronunciation.8. As my mother is ill in bed, I cant go to school.分词练习答案： I. 15: DACBB 6-10: CDAAB 1115: CDCDB 1620: ACDBC 2125: BBACB 2630: BADCA 3135: BBCDA 3640: BCBBA 4145: DACAD 4650: ADCDCII. 1. interested, interesting 2. excited, exciting 3. disappointing, disappointed 4. amusing, amused 5. discouraged, discouraged 6. used 7. beaten 8. brought 9. repaired 10. changed 动名词：I 单项填空：1. Catching the first bus will mean _ at 5:00.A. to get upB. get upC. getting upD. got up2. Ill never forget _ Paris for the first time.A. to visitB. visitC. visitingD. visited3. The students are busy _ for the examinations.A. preparingB. preparingC. to prepareD. prepared4. I regret _ hard at school.A. Not to studyB. not having studiedC. not studyD. having not studied5. Your car needs _.A. to oilB. being oiledC. oilD. oiling6. The old man needs _.A. look afterB. looking afterC. being looked after D. to look after7. The problem is worth _.A. discussingB. discussC. being discussedD. discussed8. Instead of _ sights, Edison would spend the time _ in the public library.A. seeing; readingB. see; readC. to see; to readD. seeing; to read9.All the children enjoy _ at the seaside.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. playing10. Please rem