2014-2015学年七年级英语下册 Unit 7 Section A(1a—1c)导学案 鲁教版五四制.doc

Unit7 Whats the matter知识目标：（1）掌握下列单词和短语：matter, sore, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, have a cold, have a stomachache.（2）掌握重点句型：Whats the matter?I have a cold.He/She has a sore throat;1、 能力目标：学会用所学句型谈论身体状况。2、 情感态度：注意保持身体健康，学会关心他人身体健康。【学习重点及考点】1、Whats the matter?句型。2、记住有关身体部位的词汇。_观察与思考： 1.have a cold的意思是“感冒，着凉”为固定词组，have 表示生病，解释下列词组的意思。【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词 “患病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛Mikes sister _(not have) a stomachache.【2012曲靖中考】I didnt sleep well last night, because I _ a toothache . A. was B. went C. had D. took【2013山东莱芜】Tony, Whats _ matter with you? I have _ toothache. A. a; the B. the; a C. /; the D. the; /2. What s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？【解析】 What s the matter with you? = Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? 你怎么了？【注】 matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ， wrong 是形容词. 前不能加the.【2013自贡】Whats the matter _ Tom. He is wet through. His car ran _ the river. A. with; in B. to; into C. with; into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时与介词with连用。即：Whats the matter with sb.? = Whats sbs trouble? = Whats up? = What happens to sb.?( ) Whats _ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter3. She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。【解析1】too much/too many/much too短语含义用法例句too much太多后接不可数名词There is too much rain these days修饰动词，放在动词之后Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.too many太多后接可数名词复数There are too many things for me to do every day.much too太修饰形容词或副词Its much too cold in winter.( ) Mr. Smith eats _ food, so hes _ fat. A .much too; too much B .too many; much too C. too much; too much D. too much ;much too【解析2】enough 的用法 (1) adj.足够的，充分的 修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后 enough time (2) adv. “足够地， 十分，相当” 修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensive enough (3) be +adj. +enough to do sth be strong enough to carry the box.( ) The boy isnt _ to dress himself. A. old enough B. enough old C. old通过自主学习，你还有什么问题：1._ 2. _【合作学习】I. Review：lead in and show the learning aims;II. Learn：小组讨论自主学习部分的内容，提出自己的问题；III. Practice：看1a图片，将身体部位和图中字母相连并用所学句型谈论图片：A: Whats the matter? B: I have a cold/stomachacheIV. Listen：1、 听录音，完成1 b;2、再听一遍，核对答案，然后再跟读听力对话。V. Summary：今天我们学习了：1、单词： _ 2、句型： _ VI. Show：根据所学内容编演对话。【达标检测】 一、写出下列生词：1胳膊_ 2. 后背_ 3. 耳朵_4. 眼睛_ 5. 脚_ 6. 头_7. 腿_ 8. 脖子_9. 鼻子_10. 胃_11.牙齿_ 12. 嘴巴 _二、根据汉语完成短语。1、嗓子疼_2、背疼_3、发烧_4、感冒_5、胃疼_6、牙疼_7、头疼_8、眼睛疼_【课后作业】完成节节练。第一课时节节练一、单项选择。（必做题）( ) 1. _? Nothing serious, but a bit tired. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else? C. Whats this D. Whats the matter with you?( ) 2. Whats the matter with Tina? _. A. She is away. B. She is cool. C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine.( ) 3. Im sorry to break your pen. _A. Thats right B. It doesnt matter C. Thank you D. Thats all right( ) 4Please dont throw paper on the ground. _，I wont. A. Excuse me B. Thats all right C. Sorry D. It doesnt matter( ) 5.I have a pain in my back. _ . Youd better see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter D. Thats all right( ) 6. Im very sorry. I broke your tea cup. _. A. It doesnt matter B. Youd better not C. Take it easy D. Its too bad ( ) 7Sorry, Im late again _.AThats OK BIt doesnt matter CGood idea( ) 8. Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ homework to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ( ) 9. The meat is _ delicious. Yes, but dont eat _. A. too much; too much B. much too; too much C. too much ; much too D. much too; much too( ) 10.What do you think of the lecture of Li Yangs Crazy English? I think its _ , but someone thinks its much too _. A. wonderful enough; bored B. enough wonderful; boring C. wonderful; enough; boring D. enough wonderful ; bored二、从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选做题） A: We are going to play basketball. (1)_ B: Id like to, but I cant. A: (2)_ B: I have to see Xiao Fang in the hospital. A: Whats the matter wit