Thefalsehoodclassification谎言的分类.doc

The falsehood classification谎言的分类classification (谎言的分类) 1, has no evil intention falsehood (white liew) being generally what be spoken white lie , mainly, belong to social contact nature falsehood , can be lubricating human relations. They often are unconscious reveal way at ease express come out , be one kind of polite greetings , get rid of and the attemp cheating. Be for the sensitiveness and self-esteem respecting others mainly. But that this falsehood speaks may let person feel hypocritical much, therefore, still try ones best to stop using. Gossip person uses comparatively tactful way, can now that the block of wood hurts otherss self-esteem, also be needless to lie. Be just not to exaggerate very much. From J. 2, humorous falsehood: Amuse others feeling happy, any intention cheating all is brief but mocks sexs, have certain hyperbole. Diversity , effect concerning state sometimes because the other partys sense of humour composes in reply two peoples need to pay attention to proper limits for speech or action but neither and, that is ,effect will be exactly opposite otherwise. 3, benefits others falsehood: Be that others brings about benefit for, others strengthens a self-esteem in order others lightens agony or help. Even if being the intention benefiting others, also need to pay attention to appropriate measure. 4, defends nature falsehood: Protect self and others with a view to , be for evading punishment or attack, or protecting a self-esteem possibly. Be seen through sometimes easyly. 5, flyting falsehood: Intention gets benefit , belongs to the selfish character in hurting others or using self, and may bring about to others hurt, be immoral people to look upon as a quilt. 6, ill-condition falsehood (forces nature to lie):Lie the psychology researcher feels the interest type most , falsehood directs on a liar when self regular development or the quality of life has bad effect, with regard to being defined ill-condition falsehood. In other words, this falsehood does not bring about any benefit seldom or at all to the liar.From J.The most popular TV showsAfter a days tiring work or study, people usually choose to stay at home and watch TV in the evening. Watching TV while lying on the couch is really a good way to enjoy life. Varieties of TV shows not only broaden our horizons, but also help us relax. The three types of TV shows, which gain most peoples interest, are: news reports program, entertainment program and legal affairs program.News report programs focus on recent international and national affairs. Those programs are popular with many groups of people, from teenagers to the aged, especially people involved in business. By watching those programs, people know what have happened recently all over the world. To teenagers, news reports give them an access to know the outer world and analyze those affairs. Through this process, they can develop their analytic abilities. Businessmen like watching news reports because they want to know the policy trend of all the countries, in order to adjust their business policy and make more proceeds. Retired people pay much attention to news reports not because they want to kill time, but that they want to keep up with the changing world.Entertainment programs are also very popular with nearly all age groups. Entertainment programs give people a lot of joy and help them gain spirits to face future difficulties. After listening to music or watching comedies, people always feel refreshed. Their tense nerves are relaxed. They forget their miseries temporarily and regain their courage to keep on. Young people are the obvious examples. Though they are full of energy and hope, they are easily depressed. When they are in depression, light music and comedies are good cures. So, to them, music and movies are indispensable parts of life. Other age groups, like middle-aged people, the old, etc. also find enjoyment from entertainment programs. Its common for a family to sit together and watch those programs with smiles and sometimes even grins.Legal affairs programs concern legal conflicts and their solutions. As peoples knowledge increases, the idea that they can protect themselves with the help of law takes its roots. People are not satisfied with what they know about laws. They want to know more. They want to know how they can protect themselves with laws and check whether their actions in daily life offend others rights. As these programs are so useful to us, there is no wonder they are so popular.All the three types of programs, along with programs of sorts, enrich our life greatly day by day. Thanks to these programs, we can learn much and at the same time enjoy our daily life heartedly. An Ideal RoommateGenerally speaking, most of the high school and university students live in the dormitory. Thus they have to communicate with their roommates who have various characteristics, habits, family backgrounds and so on. And everyone may have his/her ideal roommate. In my opinion, an ideal roommate should be like Alice a fancy image.Living in the dormitory, Alice will consider if her behaviors or words may influence her roommates. For instance, when she gets up very early in the morning, she will do everything quietly so as not to wake others up with noise, because some people are light sleepers. Thus even if she wake others up accidentally, she will be forgiven by them. Besides, Alice is a gregarious girl. When other members in the room decide to do some rational things, she will join them without hesitation. For example, when the dormitory members decide to clean the room, she will take part in it actively.Alice has a wide interest, such us dancing, doing sports, making friends and so on. She can often bring a kind of happy atmosphere to the room. In the beginning, her roommates worked so hard as they never entertained themselves in spare time. And the room was so dull. But Alice is a happy angel; sometimes she would sing a pop song or tell a joke. The room became active gradually. Her roommates began to talk and laugh and the atmosphere became warmer. Alices horizon is wide, for she is from developed area and has traveled in many places. But she never looks down upon others. In a contrast, she is always ready to help others and informs them of fresh things.Alice is an ideal roommate to me. She has so many advantages. Of course, maybe there is not such a perfect person in reality. But I think if you improve yourself, you can become an ideal roommate to others. And you will be liked by them.The Ideal RoommateMost people of our daily life must have the experience of living in a shared room with former-time strangers. It may happen when yon are at school far from home or when yon are at the beginning of your career before you get married. Then, does it bother you that you and your roommate are totally incompatible? For example, you always go to bed early and get up early while you roommate usually stays up and gets up at noon; you anticipate leading a tranquil life while your roommate enjoys parties at “home”; or you have a habit of making your collections neat and tidy while your roommate likes piling up the staffs everywhere. As a university student, I am sharing a dormitory with more than one person. Its quite troublesome to live in harmonious with students from other far-away places of the country. How I wish to have an ideal roommate to live with!In my point of view, an ideal roommate should have the following three qualities: being trustful, having regular schedule and being ready to help others. The most important of the three qualities is trustfulness. How can you live with someone who behaves suspiciously or uses your things without asking for permission or always gossips about you behind your back? So being trustful is the precondition or No. one condition for my ideal roommate; i.e. she should be trustful enough for me to unbosom myself, to share my happiness and bitterness. And also as trustful as a cat that at the moment I see I will feel dependable.The next quality having regular schedule should be emphasized under the precondition. That means my ideal roommate would better have a reasonable habit for work and rest. She should regularly go to bed early and get up early, on the condition that she would be quiet and not wake me up by making noise when I am sleeping. I really cant bare loud noise and bright lamplight when sleeping. It would make me mad if I couldnt sleep well every night, for high quality rest within limited sleeping time is the base of my effective studies. If she is free when I am free, and we can easily reach agreement on go shopping or doing other entertainment activities that would he great! And above all, she has the same requirements for me and I will be most glad to comply with her life formality. We are completely compatible to each other!Being ready to help others as the last quality should not be ignored either. Living independently far from home, one will surely encounter various difficulties. It is bad for one to struggle lonely and helplessly in the “swamp”. So an ideal roommate must be considerate and helpful. She is very kind and can help me out when I am facing a thorny problem, solace me when I am in depressed mood, give me counsel when I am dealing with a dilemma, encourage me when I am losing confidence and feeling frustrated. Of course, I will do the same for her in return, for having such a perfect roommate is unspeakably lucky.However, such a roommate still exists in my daydream at the moment. Modern people are becoming more and more self-centered; it would take great efforts to make compromises with others, especially for those students who are spoiled by parents all through their childhoods.Anyhow, as an old saying goes: want to be loved, love others first. I will try my best to be that ideal roommate first, and then I believe my roommate and I will be the best companion to each other eventuallyThe Army of Pet OwnersPet raising is very much in fashion. It is estimated that the number of pets in our country has increased to at least 100 million. Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chongqing, Wuhan make the top 5 “Pet Cities” in China. Why there are so many pet owners nowadays and how they love their pet animals? Recent polls have answered this question and put the pet owners into five groups, on the basis of their pet-raising reasons and manners. Crazy-pet-lovers account for quite a large part of all pet owners. It is normal for people to like animals, especially cats and dogs, because they are lovely, brushy and warm. Owners keep them as family members since they are docile and cute. Even if their owner is not rich at all, they will be given enough good food to eat and soft beds to sleep on. There is no clear division that who belongs to whom. Roger and Anita in the animation “101 Dalmatians” belong to this group. Roger and Anita try every means to rescue Pongle, Bertie and their little puppies when evil Kurela takes them. On Christmas Eve, they come back home. 99 puppies plus Pongle and Bertie, altogether 101 Dalmatians come back to Roger and Anita. It is their crazy idea to decide on building up a large donated foundation so as to keep all the Dalmatians.The second group is selfish animal-players. Their primary goal is to handle and play with the pets. They keep them to satisfy their curiosity or for show. Small funny animals like spiders, bats, silkworms, lizards and snakes are their choices. Most of the owners are young. Germen and Japanese, even Taiwanese take the fashion of raising ants. Because ants are clean, noiseless, charming as well as cheap.Some pet owners are pity-payers. They do not like pets as much as the crazy-pet-lovers. They take the pity on pets. They take the pet as the weak group that need help. Some people build lose and found place for the straying dogs and cats. One of my classmates keeps a lovely Persian cat called “Diudiu” because this little cat was picked in a garden. The cat followed my cla