2018年牛津英语译林版9A--Unit4-基础知识练习(无答案)-文档资料.doc

9A 复习 Unit 4 基础知识语文课本中的文章都是精选的比较优秀的文章,还有不少名家名篇。如果有选择循序渐进地让学生背诵一些优秀篇目、精彩段落,对提高学生的水平会大有裨益。现在,不少语文教师在分析课文时,把文章解体的支离破碎,总在文章的技巧方面下功夫。结果教师费劲,学生头疼。分析完之后,学生收效甚微,没过几天便忘的一干二净。造成这种事倍功半的尴尬局面的关键就是对文章读的不熟。常言道“书读百遍,其义自见”,如果有目的、有计划地引导学生反复阅读课文,或细读、默读、跳读,或听读、范读、轮读、分角色朗读,学生便可以在读中自然领悟文章的思想内容和写作技巧,可以在读中自然加强语感,增强语言的感受力。久而久之,这种思想内容、写作技巧和语感就会自然渗透到学生的语言意识之中,就会在写作中自觉不自觉地加以运用、创造和发展。 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。要练说，先练胆。说话胆小是幼儿语言发展的障碍。不少幼儿当众说话时显得胆怯：有的结巴重复，面红耳赤；有的声音极低，自讲自听；有的低头不语，扯衣服，扭身子。总之，说话时外部表现不自然。我抓住练胆这个关键，面向全体，偏向差生。一是和幼儿建立和谐的语言交流关系。每当和幼儿讲话时，我总是笑脸相迎，声音亲切，动作亲昵，消除幼儿畏惧心理，让他能主动的、无拘无束地和我交谈。二是注重培养幼儿敢于当众说话的习惯。或在课堂教学中，改变过去老师讲学生听的传统的教学模式，取消了先举手后发言的约束，多采取自由讨论和谈话的形式，给每个幼儿较多的当众说话的机会，培养幼儿爱说话敢说话的兴趣，对一些说话有困难的幼儿，我总是认真地耐心地听，热情地帮助和鼓励他把话说完、说好，增强其说话的勇气和把话说好的信心。三是要提明确的说话要求，在说话训练中不断提高，我要求每个幼儿在说话时要仪态大方，口齿清楚，声音响亮，学会用眼神。对说得好的幼儿，即使是某一方面，我都抓住教育，提出表扬，并要其他幼儿模仿。长期坚持，不断训练，幼儿说话胆量也在不断提高。 1. What _（要紧）if they meet with some difficulties?与当今“教师”一称最接近的“老师”概念，最早也要追溯至宋元时期。金代元好问示侄孙伯安诗云：“伯安入小学，颖悟非凡貌，属句有夙性，说字惊老师。”于是看，宋元时期小学教师被称为“老师”有案可稽。清代称主考官也为“老师”，而一般学堂里的先生则称为“教师”或“教习”。可见，“教师”一说是比较晚的事了。如今体会，“教师”的含义比之“老师”一说，具有资历和学识程度上较低一些的差别。辛亥革命后，教师与其他官员一样依法令任命，故又称“教师”为“教员”。 2. Youve been in prison three times according to these _ (record).这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗? 3. _(when) we saw him, he was always watching TV.课本、报刊杂志中的成语、名言警句等俯首皆是,但学生写作文运用到文章中的甚少,即使运用也很难做到恰如其分。为什么?还是没有彻底“记死”的缘故。要解决这个问题,方法很简单,每天花3-5分钟左右的时间记一条成语、一则名言警句即可。可以写在后黑板的“积累专栏”上每日一换,可以在每天课前的3分钟让学生轮流讲解,也可让学生个人搜集,每天往笔记本上抄写,教师定期检查等等。这样,一年就可记300多条成语、300多则名言警句,日积月累,终究会成为一笔不小的财富。这些成语典故“贮藏”在学生脑中,自然会出口成章,写作时便会随心所欲地“提取”出来,使文章增色添辉。 4. All the _(lead) walked into the theatre one by one.5. The school football team has had three_ (victory) this month against other schools.6. The kids made so much noise that I _ (simple) cant fall asleep.7. Yang Li wei becomes the _ (nation) hero.8. YuanLongping is called “Father of Hybrid rice”, and his _ (achieve) go beyond China.9. _(build) a house for the dog sounds much _(easy).10. There are five Frenchmen and six _ (German) there.11. After hearing the news, Mr Wu was _ (worry) than anyone else in the family.12. Did you play football yesterday? -No. I _(refuse) to go out by my parents.13. Eddie has been happy since Hobo _ (one) met him.14. The boss always gets the workers _(work) day and night.15. So far, we _ (succeed) in saving thousands of people in danger.16. I am unable _ (prove) the truth of what he said.17. The _(success) man said it was not easy to get _(success). If you wanted _(success) in achieving your dream, you had to try you best.18. Mr Wang and Miss Sun are the teachers who _ (influence) me most.19 . After the war, her father collected her diary and had it _ (publish).20. Mr He is great. We _ (be) friends since three years ago.21. Take the east road, and its the _ (short) way.22. What will you do after _ (graduate) from school?23. Too much work and too little rest often _ (lead) to illness.24. It is the first time they _(jog) since they came to Huaian.25. His friends _(donate) blood many times since 2019.26. David is always willing to help others when he _(need).27. I want to know when the NBA _(play) will come to China.28. Its reported that thousands of people lost their_(life) in the war.29. I really wanted to help those _ (home) children in the flooded areas, so I donated all the pocket money that I _(save) for months.30. We can express our _ (thought) by speech. What about you?31. How is your uncle now? His _ (ill) is even worse than I thought it would be.32. I am ready to share his _(happy) if he is sad.33. What is the Chinese _(mean) of the words “ray of the light”?34. Its an _(lucky ) day! My bag has been stolen.35. Mary has long hair she is of medium _ (high).36. After that, life changed for everybody, _ (include) women and children.37. The bee and the earth _ (write) by a man _ (name) Qin Mu.38. Davids father is in his _ (forty).39. The _（die）of her husband left a big blank in her life.40. We neednt go in such a hurry. There are still thirty minutes _(leave).41. The correct _ (medicine) treatment prevented the disease from spreading.42. I was deeply moved after hearing these _(lead) words and decided to work hard.二、单项选择( )1. She said that she would do _ she could _ her daughter laugh. A. what; makeB. that; makeC. what; to makeD. that; to make( )2. My dream is to build _ university on the moon some day.It sounds like _ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an( )3. My grandfather used to build railways for the Japanese army when he was young. He was _ to work hard from morning till night. A. invitedB. encouragedC. allowedD. forced( )4. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war _. A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks upD. is broken up( )5. When shall I hand in my report? As soon as it _ tomorrow.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed( )6. Kobe Bryant is a basketball hero. He is admired _ millions of people _ not only his achievements but also his spirit. A. for; byB. by; forC. by; asD. as; for( )7. When did Yao Ming enter the NBA?Well, he _ a chance to play for an NBA team until he helped Shanghai Sharks win the CBA champion in 2019.A. was offeredB. wasnt offeredC. hasnt offeredD. has offered( )8. Well play basketball _ Class 3 tomorrow. A. over B. against C. to D. for( )9.-Tom, why are you in such a hurry? -My bike is broken. Ill have it _. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repair( )10.-How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha? -About a _flight. A. 2-hour-long B. 2-hours-long C. 2 hours long. D. 2 hour long. ( )11. Li Fengs _ of devotion to others will be remembered not only in China but also in some other parts of the world. A. achievementB. serviceC. thoughtD. spirit( )12. I saw some _ and _ dancing in the street the day before yesterday. A. Germen, EnglishmenB. Germans, Englishmans C. Germans, Englishmen ( )13. Do you know that Mr Zhang passed _ last week? -Yes. He died _ illness. A. away, ofB. on, fromC. by, withD. off, as( )14. Millie _ a picture when Mr Green came. A. drawB. will drawC. drewD. was drawing( )15. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. were playing( )16. Im going to have a shower _ I get home. A. whenB. untilC. as soon asD. since( )17. Can you tell me the English meaning of the word? -Why dont you _ in the dictionary? A. look it upB. ring it upC. pick it upD. put it up( )18. I was watching TV _ my brother was writing an email at this time last night. A. as soon asB. afterC. untilD. while( )19. I joined the League _ May, 2019. What about you?Ive been a League member _ three years.A. in, forB. on, inC. on, forD. in, since( )20. Youd better _ here _ the heavy rain. A. not to leave, because B. not leave, because C. not leave, because of( )21. Can I smoke in the dining hall? Sorry. Its not _.A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded( )22. They spent _ money on the new hospital. A. a great dealB. a good deal ofC. a great manyD. a large number of( )23. We are not allowed to _ in the classroom after class for too long. A. remindB. remainC. representD. record( )24. Thats all for the text. Now lets go on _ the grammar. A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned( )25. What happened to the poor man then?The next morning people found him _ in his office.A. deadB. diedC. deathD. being died.( )26. After that air accident, no one on the plane _. A. leftB. survivedC. wentD. stayed( )27. Did you dare to go out at night when you were a child?No, I didnt. I dont have the _ to go out at night even now. A. powerB. abilityC. courageD. chance( )28. Is your brother a League member?Yes, he _ the League three years ago. He _ a League member for three years.A. joined, has beenB. has joined, has beenC. was joined, isD. joined, was( )29. _ four years since he graduated from college. A. There have beenB. It has C. It isD. It was( )30. Lets go t the community if it _ tomorrow.But nobody knows if it _ tomorrow.A. wont rain, rainsB. doesnt rain, rainsC. doesnt rain, will rainD. wont rain, will rain( )31. Please remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room. _.A. Yes, I doB. No, thanksC. OK, I willD. Sorry, I wont( )32. What are you going to do when you grow up?A singer, but my parents wish me _ a teacher.A. amB. to beC. will beD. be( )33. Tell me what is _ your mind, and youll feel less worried. A. inB. onC. atD. to( )34. My father will tell us something funny after he _ home to