北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷.doc

北师大版八年级英语上学期期末试题B卷一、 选择填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）_ car in front of our school gate is _. A . The; the GreensB . A; GreensC . /; the GreensD . The; the Greens2. （2分） I hear your brother likes painting. Right, its one of his _.A . choicesB . hobbiesC . rulesD . plans3. （2分） Could you give me _ to eat? Im so hungry. Of course. Here are some cakes and fruits.A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing4. （2分）Here _ some flowers on the table just now. A . isB . areC . wereD . was5. （2分）English is _than math. A . much interestingB . the most interestingC . much more interestingD . little interesting6. （2分）You can call us _67654321 _help.A . on, withB . for, inC . on, forD . with, for7. （2分）- Mum, _ I go to the cinema?- No, you_. You _ finish your homework first.A . could, couldnt, couldB . may, cant, mustC . can, cant, mayD . may, mustnt, might8. （2分）We _ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us _. A . waited, waitB . were waiting, waitC . waited, waitingD . were waiting, waiting9. （2分）Mother told the visitor _ walk quietly and _ wake the baby up.A . to; toB . not to; not toC . not to; toD . to; not to10. （2分）The scientists have failed in the test many times, they never give up. A . butB . soC . or11. （2分）(2015.福建厦门）To our surprise, the walls of the new bookstore _books.A . are lined withB . is lined withC . have lined with12. （2分）The boy _ his book here and forgot _ it home.A . left, tookB . left, to takeC . forgot, broughtD . forgot, to bring13. （2分） When will you hand in your homework? Sorry, Im not sure. I writing it yet.A . didnt finishB . dont finishC . isnt finishingD . havent finished14. （2分）Please dont _, it is bad for your teeth. A . stay upB . flow acrossC . come fromD . eat too many sweets15. （2分）Mike wants to know if _ a picnic tomorrow. Yes. But if it _, we will visit the museum instead.A . you have; will rainB . you will have; will rainC . you will have; rainsD . will you have; rains二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）完形填空 As a foreigner, its hard for ne to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 1in Beijing said something.A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases(行李箱) for travel. 2I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 3me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 4, I thanked him and rushed to a 5nearby to buy my suitcases.If youve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 6. I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 7on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 8in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 9along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 10. In broken English he said, Feel good.help you.Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you. （1）A . friend B . teacher C . invention D . experience （2）A . If B . As C . Although D . Because （3）A . found B . bought C . made D . offered （4）A . harder B . lighter C . thicker D . faster （5）A . store B . hall C . lab D . school （6）A . language B . sentence C . situation D . advantage （7）A . wing B . coin C . scarf D . touch （8）A . lay down B . drove up C . fell behind D . went away （9）A . happily B . lazily C . bravely D . poorly （10）A . missed B . nodded C . refused D . failed 三、 阅读理解. (共4题；共35分)17. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。BLast summer, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling to Alaska with two friends. On the way, his friends had to stop for a bicycle repair, but they encouraged Mac to ride on, and they would catch up with him soon.Mac began to cycle alone. A few minutes later, Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. Man, thats a big dog! he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw immediately that it wasnt a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.Macs heart jumped. He searched and took out his can of bear spray（防熊喷雾）. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal. To Macs relief（宽慰）, it fell back, shaking its head. A minute later, however, it was again by his side. It even attacked the back of Macs bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back, only to quickly restart the chase（追赶）.Mac was riding hard now. He waved and shouted at passing cars without slowing down.At that moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They found a dog-like animal running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large car behind him. He kept waving and shouting as the wolf was catching up closer. And the car did stop in front of him at the right time.（1）Why was Mac riding alone? A . He wanted to try his bear spray.B . He liked riding alone all the way.C . His friends were repairing the bike.D . His friends returned for their tents.（2）How did Mac feel when he realized a wolf was after him? A . Calm.B . Frightened.C . Excited.D . Painful.（3）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to（指代）? A . The wolf.B . The dog.C . The can.D . The cloud.（4）How did Mac ask for help in the end? A . By cycling hard.B . By firing the spray.C . By waving and shouting.D . By running after the car.18. （12分）阅读理解Butterflies are common all over the world，but butterflies in hotter countries are usually bigger and more brightly colored than those in cooler countries，and there are more different kindsUsually the male butterflies are more brightly colored than the femalesThe females have bigger and heavier bodies since they carry the eggsThe bright colors of the males help to attract the females，and the duller colors of the females make them less likely to be caught by enemies before they have laid their eggsSome butterflies have bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings that show when flying ,but when they rest on a tree or leaves , they close their wingsOn the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks which look like the tree or leavesThey are then difficult to be seenThe best example of this is the Dead Leaf ButterflyWhen its wings are c1osed，it looks exactly like a dead leafThere are even marks that look like the holes in a dead leafWhen the butterfly is run after by a bird，it closes its wings and seems to have disappeared completelyUnder the beauty of their colorful covers, the butterflies have their own way to avoid being killed by their enemies. So do the other animals. Thats the rules of the nature and also the gifts that were born with.Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes.The round marks have a useful function(功能)When the butterflies are resting，their wings are closed，and these marks cant be seen. When a bird sees one，and begins to attack it，the butterfly will open its Wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，frightened，and flies away.（1）The female butterflies have bigger and heavier bodies than the males because A . the females carry the eggsB . the females eat moreC . the males are more activeD . the males have smaller wings（2）The duller colors of the female butterflies_. A . help to fly easilyB . help to attract the malesC . make them look fearfulD . make them harder to be caught（3）The underlined wordthatin Paragraph 3 refer to_ A . their wingsB . pattern colorsC . green leavesD . some butterflies（4）when run after by a bird，the Dead Leaf Butterfly_. A . is frightened and flies away at onceB . opens its eyes and stares at the birdC . closes its wings and seems to have goneD . opens its wings to frighten the bird away（5）The last paragraph mainly tells us.? A . why the butterfly can not be seenB . how the butterfly opens its wingsC . what the round marks look likeD . what the function of the round marks is（6）What is the passage mainly about? A . What do the butterflies look likeB . How do the butterflies liveC . Whats the function of the butterflies coversD . The differences of the butterflies in different countries.19. （10分）阅读理解What part of your body helps you to digest your favorite foods? Which part of your body helps you say “cheese” and look great in photos? Well, your teeth. Its true. Your teeth are an important part of your smile, and they also help you chew（咀嚼） foods like apple or pizza.Its important to keep your teeth clean and healthy. Brushing and flossing are important ways to do that. Whats more, you also need to visit your dentist regularly to keep your teeth strong and healthy. Lets learn more about what happens at the dentists office. The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to care for teeth. When you visit for a checkup, your dentist will look at your teeth and gums to check for any problems. Its important to visit your dentist every 6 months.If you dont protect your teeth, you may have a toothache. Then you will be in great pain. If you want to stay healthy, you need to take good care of your teeth.（1）What part of your body helps you to digest your favorite foods? A . handsB . teethC . knives（2）There are some ways to keep your teeth healthy. Which way is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . We should brush teeth.B . We should floss teeth.C . We should always eat apples and pizza.（3）The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to . A . care for teethB . make a checkupC . clean teeth（4）The underlined word “gums” probably means “ ” in Chinese? A . 口香糖B . 牙齿C . 牙龈（5）How often do we need to visit our dentist? A . Once a yearB . Twice a yearC . Three times a year20. （5分）A: Whats the matter with you, young man?B: Oh, doctor. Im not feeling well. _ I think I will die.A: Die? I dont think so. Take it easy.（放轻松）_B: Ahh. I must have a terrible illness.A: Em._I am sure you will be all right soon.B: But I really feel very terrible. What should I do now?A: _B: Is that all?A: You should drink more water and you shouldnt eat spicy（辣的）food.B:_A: No, you needntA. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Can I take your temperature?C. You only got a cold.D. Open your mouth and say “Ahh”.E. I have a lot of headaches, and I feel tired.F. You should see the doctor.G. Must I stay in bed?四、 词语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。Canada, enter , remain, list, smell（1）Her dream of _ the famous university came true last year.（2）The dog is dirty and has a terrible _.（3）Grace _ here the whole day yesterday.（4）Ten favorite songs were _ by the students soon.（5）The article was written by a _ writer three years ago.五、 补全对话。 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分）请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填人对话的五个选项。A：Can I help you?B：Yes _A：Did you enjoy the book?B：No，I couldnt read itI