冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）C卷.doc

冀教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（五）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)1. （8分）阅读理解 Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesnt struggle(挣扎；奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His fathers death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because _. A . it gets out by itselfB . the man feels sorry for itC . it tries to challenge itselfD . the man helps it come out（2）Denniss example shows that successful people should _. A . overcome the difficultiesB . take up business earlyC . become the leaders of tomorrowD . sell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is _. A . wake upB . give upC . grow upD . bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A . Describe where a butterfly comes from.B . Encourage young people to face challenges.C . Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D . Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.2. （10分）阅读理解Welcome to Nanchong, a beautiful city with a long history. You will have a wonderful time here. There are many places of interest. Now lets look through some of them.Langzhong Ancient CityThere are many old houses like Lees Courtyard. You can also enjoy Zhang Fei Temple, Huaguang Tower and so on.Location: Langzhong CityOpening time: 9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m. on weekdays8:30 a. m. -5:30 p. m. on weekendsPrice: 120Telephone number:0817 -6587391Zhu De Memorial HallZhu De is a great person. Here you can learn about his whole life. You can also visit his old house about 2 kilometers away from the Hall.Location: Maan Town, YilongOpening time:9:00 a. m. -4:30 p. m.Price: FreeTelephone number:0817 -8162563Yuping ParkHere you can know the famous historical person named Chen Shou and his book Records of the Three Kingdoms. You can also enjoy beautiful scenery here. Location: Jialing DistrictOpening time: 9:00 a. m. -5:30 p. m.Price: Adults: 10Old people over 60: 5Children: 7( Children under 6:Free)Telephone number:0817 -3650928Zhang Lan Old HouseZhang Lan is a great educator. You can learn about his achievements in Chinese education in this memorial hall. Also, you can visit his old house.Location: Lianchi Town, Xichong Opening time:9:00 a. m. -5:00 p. m. Price: FreeTelephone number:0817 -4224981（1）The proper time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is on Monday. A . 7:00 a. m.B . 2:00 p. m.C . 8:30 a. m.D . 6:30 p. m.（2）If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall, you can call . A . 0817 -4224981B . 0817 -8162563C . 0817 -3650928D . 0817 -6587391（3）If Mr. Black goes to Yuping Park with his 5 -year-old son and 65 -year-old father, how much will they pay? A . 30.B . 22.C . 15.D . 10.（4）Who is a great educator according to the passage? A . Zhang Fei.B . Zhu De.C . Chen Shou.D . Zhang Lan.（5）Where may you read this passage? A . In a picture book.B . In a love story.C . In a travel magazine.D . In a health magazine.3. （6分） A long walk in the desert or the mountains can be exciting. And its a great way to keep fit. If you carry a tent and some food, you can camp overnight. But wild places can be dangerous. Heres how you can enjoy walking and camping safely.Before your trip Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return. If you dont return on time, the people at home will know that you are lost or in trouble. They will know where to look for you. Make sure youve got a good map of the area that youre going to. Make sure youve packed the right equipment for your activities. The desert is often hot, but nights can be very cold, and sometimes there are big rainstorms. In the mountains, the weather can change suddenly. A sunny day can turn cold and cloudy quickly.The tools for survival(生存)Sunglasses, sun hat, sun cream, windproof jacket, good walking shoes or boots, food, water, maps, compass, first-aid kit, matches, rope, knife, ground sheet,the pack to carry your equipment.What to do if you get lost If youre in a car and it has broken down, stay with your car. If you are not traveling by car, make yourself easy to see. A signal fire can be seen at night. During the day, smoke may be used to show where you are. A brightly-colored blanket(毯子) may help rescuers to find you. Stay where you are. If you walk for any reason, avoid walking during the hottest part of the day. Morning and evening walking is better for saving your energy water. Keep yourself away from the rain, wind and sun, but remember: try to make yourself be in sight.（1）According to the passage, we should make a fire to _.A . show where we areB . keep warm at nightC . cook our mealD . drive animals away（2）If we get injured, we can choose _from the following tools.A . a ground sheetB . a first aid kitC . matchesD . sun cream（3）What can we know from the passage?A . A map and a compass will show the right direction to us.B . It is a secret for us to tell where to go or when to return.C . We should leave our car when it breaks down in the desert.D . We have to keep walking while the sun is shining brightly二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)4. （10分） Bill Gates 1 on October 28, 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. He was a very 2 boy. His favorite subjects at school were science and maths.3 he was 13 years old, Bill started to play with computers. At that time, computers 4 very large machines. Once(一度) he was very interested5 a very old computer. He and some of his friends 6 lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked .out a software program (软件程) with the old machine. Bill 7 it for $ 4200 when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill 8 Harvard University(哈弗大学). In his third year, he left Harvard to work for a company(公司) called Microsoft. Bill began his company in 1975 9 his friend Paul Allen. They thought the computer would come into every office and every home soon. So they began developing( 开发)the software for personal（个人的） computers: They improved (改进)the software to 10 it easier for people to use computers.（1）A . Ais born B . was born C . did born D . born （2）A . talented B . lucky C . loving D . shy （3）A . At B . Until C . When D . At the moment （4）A . is B . are C . was D . were （5）A . at B . in C . on D . for （6）A . took B . put C . paid D . spent （7）A . sell B . sale C . sold D . bought （8）A . went B . went to C . want D . wanted （9）A . and B . with C . for D . by （10）A . take B . begin C . make D . start 三、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）短文填空I have twin brothers， Tim and Tom. They look the _and a lot of people dont know which is which. They_have brown hair and blue eyes， and they always _the same jeans and T-shirts.They like wearing the same things， and they like doing the same things， _. For example， they both like pop music， soccer and computers. They like_soccer matches on TV every weekend. Theyd like to play computer games every night， but our mother says they cant_they have a lot of homework to do.They are twins， but there are some differences _them. Tim _hard at school， but Tom doesnt.Our mother is often away from home because she travels a_in her job， so I_to tak