Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Project 教学设计.doc

Section Project教学设计语篇理解 课文自读板块.Read the text and choose the best answer.1Which of the following is NOT true according to the text？AAll teenagers feel that no one understands them.BIts normal for teenagers to feel lonely.CEvery adult has gone through adolescence.DThe adolescence wont last long.答案：A2The first “it” in Para. 2 most probably refers to_.Agrowing pain BadolescenceCteenager Dlife答案：B3From Para. 5 we can know the following EXCEPT_.Ateenagers struggle to depend on themselves as they grow olderBteenagers have difficulty balancing their needsCteenagers are at a loss what they should do and how they can fit in societyDteenagers feel that they dont need their parents love any more答案：D4What are growing pains according to this text？AThey are the difficulties they face as they grow to adults.BThey are the challenges to deal with their parents.CThey are what they do to deal with their feelings.DThey are the difficulties they balance their needs.答案：A5Which is TRUE according to the text？ATeenagers not only go through physical changes but also go through psychological changes.BGrowing pains will last quite a long time.CAll the boys become risktakers and want to challenge themselves.DMost of the teenagers desire independence and can balance their needs.答案：A.Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F)1Adolescence is the time of life between child and adult.(T)2Teenagers go through both physical and psychological changes during adolescence.(T)3Most teenagers can make a good choice in their behavior.(F)4Most teenagers are in great need of independence.(T)5Boys and girls are all the same during adolescence.(F).Fill in the blanks according to the text.Many teenagers feel 1. lonely，_which is a 2. common part of 3. adolescence the time of life between child and adult. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains the 4. difficulties that they face as they grow to adults. During this period， they go through great 5. physical changes and 6. psychological changes. Besides， in the 7. social world， they desire 8. independence；_at the same time， they may badly need parents love. In fact， these kinds of growing pains dont 9. last long. Whats more， this period of change and challenge is 10. traded for the changes and challenges of grow-up life.语言点一 单词集释板块识记掌握 自主预习(一)根据词性和词义写出下列单词1adolescence n青春期2wisdom n. 智慧3last vi. 持久vt. 持续，维持(一段时间)4misunderstand vt.误解misunderstanding n误解5normal n& adj. 正常(的)，一般(的)abnormal adj.不正常的6physical adj.身体的；物质的physically adv.身体地7tend vi.往往；趋向tendency n趋向8independence n独立independent adj.独立的9balance v& n平衡；抵消balanced adj.平衡的(二)用所给词的适当形式填空10The confused look on her face suggested that she was confused by the confusing question.(confuse)11Although the task is very challenging，_he tried his best to challenge himself to it.(challenge)12Lots of people tend to think that our natural resources are limitless，_but in fact they are limited. (limit)理解拓展 名师解析1normal n. & adj.正常(的)，一般(的)(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)As teenagers grow， it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.随着青少年的成长，他们对外部世界和内部世界的变化感到困惑是很正常的。(鲜活例句)His temperature is back to normal.他的体温已恢复正常。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)return/get back to normal恢复正常above/below normal 标准以上/下(2)normal state 正常状态it is normal (for sb.) to do sth. (某人)做某事是正常的The rainfall has been below normal for this time of year.这个时期的降雨量低于正常水平。Not long after the accident， everything returned to normal.事故过后不久，一切都恢复了正常。Its normal for us not to want to work on Sunday. 我们星期日不想工作是正常的事。2confused adj.困惑的，不解的(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)All your changes of plan have made me totally confused.你把计划改来改去，完全把我搞糊涂了。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)be confused about/by对感到疑惑(2)confuse vt. 使迷惑；打乱；混淆confuse sb./sth. with . 把和混淆(3)confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的confusion n. 困惑，混乱The magic at the 2012 Spring Festival Gala confused most of the viewers.2012年春晚的魔术令绝大多数的观众迷惑不解。People are confused about all the different advertisements everywhere.人们被到处五花八门的广告给弄糊涂了。There was some confusion as to whether we had won or lost.不太清楚我们究竟是赢了还是输了。(语境串记)From his confused look， I know he is confused about the confusing question.从他迷惑不解的表情中，我知道他对这个难懂的问题感到迷惑不解。3tend vi. 往往；趋向vt.照看(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. 男孩和女孩在这一点上往往不一样。(鲜活例句)Prices have tended upwards over recent years.近年来物价趋于上升。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)tend to do sth. 易于、往往会做某事tend to/towards 倾向于，趋于tend (to) sb. 照料/护理某人(2)tendency n. 倾向，趋势have a tendency to do sth. 倾向于做某事have a tendency to/towards 往往会，有的倾向Why do you think he tends towards selfishness？你为什么以为他有自私自利的倾向？She tends to get angry when others disagree with her.当别人不同意她的看法时，她很容易生气。The nurse tending (to) you is Li Pings mother.护理你的那个护士是李萍的妈妈。There is a growing tendency for people to work at home instead of in offices.人们在家里而不是在办公室里工作的趋势日益增长。4limit nC限制；极限；界限vt.限制(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Many boys become risktakers they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them， but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behavior.许多男孩变得喜欢冒险他们想发现自己以及周围世界的极限，但可能还不具备在这一过程中作出明智抉择的智慧。(鲜活例句)She was driving at well over the speed limit.她开车的速度远远超过了速度限制。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)a limit to .的限度set a limit to sth. 对规定限度to the limit 到了极限within limits 在限度内(2)limit sb. to sth. 限制某人某事Obviously there is a limit to the amount we can get down in two weeks.很显然我们两周内所能完成的工作量是有限的。We should set a limit to what our kids can do.我们应该限制孩子们的所作所为。I limit myself to (drinking) three cups of beer a day.我限制自己一天喝三杯啤酒。5. balance vt.& vi.平衡；抵消；权衡n.平衡；抵消(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)Believe it or not， he can balance on one toe.信不信由你，他能用一个脚趾支撑起整个身体。(鲜活例句)Riders need a good sense of balance.骑车的人需要有好的平衡感。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)balance .against .权衡与(2)out of balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持自然界平衡keep/lose ones balance 保持/失去平衡There is a need to balance the demands of the workplace against those of family life.有必要权衡工作场所和家庭生活两者的需要。When he was skiing， he lost his balance/was out of balance.当他滑雪时，他失去了平衡。6last vi.持久 vt.持续，维持(一段时间)(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.好在这些成长的烦恼并不会持久。(鲜活例句)We dont know whether this good weather will last.我们不知道这种好天气会不会持续很久。(二)归纳拓展全析考点My mother has a lasting interest in art.我母亲对艺术有持久的兴趣。7challenge n&vt.挑战(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)In the end everything turns out OK the teenager becomes a healthy adult， and this period of change and challenge is traded for the changes and challenges of grownup life.最终一切都会好起来青少年成长为健康的成年人，而青春期的变化和挑战则转变为成人生活中的种种变化和挑战。(鲜活例句)Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。(二)归纳拓展全析考点(1)face a challenge 面临挑战meet a challenge 应对挑战(2)challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战(3)challenging adj. 具有挑战性的Martins now faces the biggest challenge of his career.马丁斯现在面临他事业上最大的挑战。The girls challenged the boys to a football match.女孩们邀请男孩子进行足球比赛。Teaching young children is a challenging job.教育儿童是一项具有挑战性的工作。应用落实 即时体验.单词拼写1The gym tends (往往会) to get very busy at about six oclock.2The hospital limits (限制) the number of visitors a patient can have.3He is a man with great wisdom (智慧)4I dont think we should be seen travelling together people might misunderstand (误解)5Train services are back to normal (正常) again after the strike.6All the roads looked the same and he felt confused (困惑的)7We should learn to balance (平衡) our work with our family.8They challenged (挑战) and beat the best team in the world.翻译句子1你一定误会我的意思了。(misunderstand)You must have misunderstood my meaning.2重要考试之前觉得紧张是正常的。(normal)Its normal to feel nervous before an important exam.3这两个词的区别把他搞糊涂了。(confuse)The difference between the two words confused him.4这里冬天往往会很冷。(tend)It tends to get very cold here in winter.5他们是不想依赖父母的年轻人。(independence)They are young people who want independence from their parents.单项填空1The students appeared _ with my explanation.Athat they were confusedBthat they confusedCto confuse Dto be confused解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：学生们看上去对我的解释有点困惑。appear后接不定式，并且be confused with为固定搭配，意为“对感到困惑”，故D项正确。答案：D2He _ to be angry when others play jokes on him.Aintends BtendsCwants Dtrends解析：句意：当别人跟他开玩笑时，他往往很生气。tend to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“易于，往往会”。答案：B3After the earthquake， it took them quite some time to bring the city to return to_.Acommon BgeneralCusual Dnormal解析：考查名词用法。句意：地震过后，他们花了好长时间才使城市恢复正常。return to normal为固定短语，意为“恢复正常”。答案：D4(2011湖北高考)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful， but they may also _ our thinking.Adirect BlimitCchange Dimprove解析：direct“指导；导演”；limit“限制；局限”；change“改变；变化”；improve“提高；改善”。句意：若想成功，那么知识与学习就很重要，但他们或许也会限制我们的思维。由此可知B项符合句意。答案：B5To begin with， we learn how to _ our body when skating.Abalance BkeepChold Dget解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：刚开始滑冰时我们学习如何保持身体平衡。balance“平衡”；keep“保持”；hold“抓住，举行”；get“得到，获得”。由句意可知A项正确。答案：A6Now its a _ for you to tell if the information you collect is useful or not.Aability BcompetitionCchallenge Dknowledge解析：句意：现在辨认收集到的信息是否有用对你来说成为一项挑战。challenge“挑战”，符合句意。ability“才能，能力”；competition“竞争，比赛”；knowledge“知识”。答案：C7How long do you think this storm will_？Atake BreachCget Dlast解析：考查动词辨析。句意：你认为这场暴风雨会持续多久啊？take“花费”；reach“到达”；get“得到”；last“持续”。故根据句意选D。答案：D语言点二 短语荟萃板块识记掌握 自主演习1go through 经历，经过2out of control 失去控制3along with 与一起4think of .as . 认为是5in this regard 在这方面6turn out 结果为7depend on 依靠，依赖8at the same time 与此同时理解拓展 名师解析1go through经历，经受；仔细检查，详细研究；通过(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Many teenagers feel lonely， as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through.很多青少年感到孤独，好像没有人理解他们以及他们正在经历的变化。(鲜活例句)They went through our luggage at the customs.在海关，他们仔细检查了我们的行李。(鲜活例句)She said that the new law did not go through.她说新法案未能通过。(二)归纳拓展全析考点go ahead 说吧；做吧go over 复习；检查go down (物价等)下跌，下降；下沉go against 反对；违背；对不利go without 没有而勉强应付；没有也行There wasnt time for breakfast this morning， so I had to go without. 今天早晨没有时间吃早饭，我只好不吃了。She went over her lines before the first night of the play.在演出前的头天晚上，她过了一遍台词。2along with ( together with) 与一起(教材原句)Along with these physical changes， there come many psychological changes.与这些生理变化同时而来的，还有很多心理上的变化。(鲜活例句)Several years ago， she came to this city along with her elder sister.几年前，她和她的姐姐一起来到这座城市。(鲜活例句)Miss Smith along with her students is going to spend the weekend climbing Mount Tai.史密斯小姐打算和她的学生们周末去爬泰山。点津“主语along with名词或代词”后面的谓语在人称与数上要与主语一致。3turn out结果是，证明是；生产(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)It all turned out to be a mistake.结果证明是个误会。(鲜活例句)It turns out that I was right all along.结果表明我一直是正确的。(鲜活例句)We are to turn out more computers next year to meet the market requirements.我们明年将生产更多的电脑以满足市场的需求。(二)归纳拓展全析考点turn away 避开；解雇；不准入内；走开turn down 拒绝；关小，调低turn in 上交，转身进入turn to 转向；求助于；致力于turn up 出现；找到；把(音量)调高If you have any questions， please turn to me for help.如果你有任何问题的话，请找我帮忙。The letter turned up among waste paper that I was going to throw away.那封信是在我准备扔掉的废纸里找到的。应用落实 即时体验.选词填空1. go down/go through/go over/go against(1)You must go over the text a dozen times after class.(2)I have to go through the final examination before I can leave school.(3)If you go against nature， youll be punished.(4)Prices will not go down. Instead， they will go up.2turn down/turn away/turn up/turn out(5)Several old friends turned up at the reunion.(6)Thank you， but I have to turn down your offer.(7)The hall was full， and hundreds of fans had to be turned away.(8)It turned out that two passengers had been killed in the accident.单项填空1The weather _to be very fine， which was better than we had expected.Amade out Bturned outCwent out Dcarried out 解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：结果天气很好，这比我们预料的要好。make out“辨认出，理解”；turn out“结果是，证明是”，后常接to beadj./n.结构；go out“外出，熄灭，不流行”；carry out“完成，执行，实行”。根据句意选B。答案：B2Mr. White， along with his assistants，_on the project day and night to meet the deadline.Awork BworkingCis working Dare working解析：考查主谓一致。主语后有along with短语时，谓语动词应与along with前面的主语保持一致，故排除A和D；空白处是句子的谓语，而working是现在分词不能充当谓语，故应排除B项。答案：C3Never has he _ such pains since his childhood.Agone through Bgone againstCgone into Dgone after解析：句意：自童年时代起，他从没有经历过这种痛苦。go through“经历”；go against“违背”；go into“进入”；go after“追寻”。根据句意选A。答案：A语言点三 句型解构板块识记掌握 解读成诵1句型展示Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs， they often question who they are and how they fit in society.由于青少年很难平衡这些需求，他们常常自我怀疑，不知如何适应社会。典例背诵Six months after the accident， he still has difficulty walking.事故过后六个月，他行走仍有困难。2句型展示The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.好消息是这些成长中的烦恼并不会持久。典例背诵The good news that made us excited was that Shenzhou and Tiangong1 succeeded in docking.让我们兴奋的消息是“神舟八号”与“天宫一号”成功对接。理解拓展 名师解析Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs， they often question who they are and how they fit in society.由于青少年很难平衡这些需求，他们常常自我怀疑，不知如何适应社会。have difficulty (in) doing .“做有困难”，该句式中difficulty为不可数名词，介词in可省略。I had considerable difficulty (in) persuading her to leave.我费了好大的劲才说服她离开。You cant imagine the difficulty she had_(in)_raising the children.你很难想象她在抚养孩子上遇到的困难。have some/much/no difficulty做某事有点/有许多/没有困难I have no difficulty with the problem/(in) working out the problem.做这道题我没有困难。Im having some difficulty with this new software.这个软件我用起来有点困难。应用落实 即时体验.完成句子1I had no trouble (in) finding the post office (找到邮局)2The difficulty is that no one in this group has a car (小组里没有一个人有汽车)3He had no difficulty making himself understood(毫不费力地表达了自己的意思).单项填空1(2010上海高考)I had great difficulty _ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.Afind BfoundCto find Dfinding解析：句意：在那家餐厅的菜单上我很难找到合适的食物。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，为固定句型，故D项正确。答案：D2You cant imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm.Awalked BwalkCto walk Dwalking解析：考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.。我们可以将句子结构调整一下：we had what difficulty_ home in the snowstorm，这样答案就一目了然了。句意：你难以想象在暴雪中走回家的过程中我们所面临的困难。答案：D课时跟踪检测 综合提升板块.用所给词的适当形式填空1How challenging (challenge) it is to take up such a task！2I am afraid you misunderstood (misunderstand) what I had said.3There is an increasing tendency (tend) for women to have children later in life.4He is an independent (independence) youth and earns his own living.5You should spend more money in buying good food and keeping a balanced (balance) diet.6If youre confused (confuse) about anything， phone my office.完成句子1It is not easy to keep your balance (你保持平衡) on ice.2Your temperature is back to normal (已恢复正常)3I had no difficulty (in) (毫不费力地) getting my meaning across at the meeting.4She along with (与一起) her younger brother was admitted to Beijing University.5The job turned out to be (结果是) harder than we thought.单项填空1We shouldnt always _ what we get against what we lose， or we wont be happy.Akeep BbalanceCremember Dthink of解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们不应该老是权衡得失，要不然，我们不会幸福的。balance用作动词，意为“权衡”，常与介词against搭配使用，符合句意。答案：B2His angry look on his face showed that he _ me.Aunderstood BmisunderstoodCmisreported Dmisjudged解析：句意：他脸上生气的表情说明他误会我了。misunderstand“误解”，符合句意。understand“理解”；misreport“误报”；misjudge“判断错误”。答案：B3After the flood the villagers tried their best to get things back to_.Aordinary BnormalCcommon Dusual解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：在洪水过后，村民们努力使一切都恢复正常。get things back to normal“使情况恢复正常”。故选B。答案：B4I question the _ of giving a child so much money.Afreedom BkingdomCboredom Dwisdom解析：句意：我对给孩子这么多钱是否明智怀有疑问。wisdom“智慧”，符合句意。freedom“自由”；kingdom“王国”；boredom“无聊”。答案：D5Im sorry. I didnt know you were _ such a thing at that time.Arunning after Bgetting throughCmixing up Dgoing through解析：句意：非常抱歉，我不知道你那时正在经受那样的事情。go through“经历，经受”，符合句意。run after“追赶”；get through“打通电话，做完”；mix up“混淆，拌匀”。答案：D6The instructions were _ and I could not understand.Aconfused BconfuseCconfusing Dbeing confused解析：句意：这些说明让人迷惑，我理解不了。此处the instructions指事物，故首先排除A、D两项；另外，所填词语作表语，confuse为动词原形，不能作表语，故排除B项；confusing“令人迷惑的”，符合句意，故选C。答案：C7Mom was always busy _ my younger sister during the night and she _ have less sleep.Atending； tendedBtended； tending toCtending to； tended toDtended to； tending to解析：句意：妈妈夜里一直忙着照看我的妹妹，所以她总是睡眠不足。be busy (in) doing sth.“忙于做某事”；tend (to) sb.“照看某人”；tend to do sth.“易于/往往会做某事”。故根据句意选C。答案：C8Finding information in todays world is easy. The _ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.Aability BcompetitionCchallenge Dknowledge解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：在当今世界找到信息是一件很容易的事，但区分出这些信息是否有用的确是一个挑战。ability“能力”； competition“比赛，竞争”；challenge“挑战，艰巨的任务”；knowledge“知识”。由句意可知C项正确。答案：C9Ill help as much as I can， but theres a _to what I can do.Aadvantage BconditionCheight Dlimit解析：句意：我会尽力帮忙，但我能做的也是有限的。limit“限制，极限”，符合句意。advantage“有利条件”；condition“条件”；height“高度”。答案：D10Do you know where my blue coat is？Dont bother to look for it. I think it will _ someday.Aturn out Bturn onCturn up Dturn over解析：考查动词短语辨析。答句句意：