一般现在时和现在进行时的区别》PPT课件.ppt

现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作常与 now Listen Look atthemoment 此刻 thesedays 这些天 连用 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态常与 everyday week系列 onceaweek系列 on 星期 客观事实等连用 1 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 现在进行时表示 发生的动作常与 此刻 这些天 连用 一般现在时表示 发生的动作或 常与 系列 等连用 2 一般现在时和现在进行时的比较 1 时间状语不同 试比较它们属于哪种时态 Listen Whoissingingoverthere 听 谁在那里唱歌呢 表示正在进行的动作 Look Whoisoverthere 看 是谁在那里 表示现在的状态 3 一般现在时和现在进行时的比较 2 构成不同 一般现在时1 be动词型 Areyouateacher 你是一名教师吗 Yes Iam No I mnot 是的 我是 不 我不是2 实义动词型 在肯定句中 句子的谓语动词是实义动词的原形或第三人称单数形式 例如 Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo Hehaslotsofhomeworktodo 4 谓动词变三单规则 背 1 一般 s如 jumpsrunseats2 以 s x ch sh o结尾的 es如 doesboxes 拳击 washeswatches 观看 3 以辅音 y结尾变为ies如 empty empies4 不规则变化 have has 5 谓动词变三单规则 背 1 如 jumpsrunseats2 以 结尾的 es如 doesboxes 拳击 washeswatches 观看 3 如 empty empies4 不规则变化 have has 6 现在进行时 现在进行时构成 由 be动词 am is are 动词的现在分词 构成Theyarelisteningtotheradionow 他们正在听广播 Areyouwritingaletternow 你正在写信吗 7 二 现在分词V ing变化规则口诀 直 去 双 变 直 直接 ing doing going standing walking playing emptying 去 去词尾不发音的e ing coming riding writing dancing making changing driving becoming inviting typing shaving arriving phoning 特殊记 seeing being不用去e 8 双 双写尾字母 ing 口诀shutting letting digging挖 preferringbabysitting托婴服务 traveling或travelling 改 以ie结尾 变ie为y ing die dyinglie lying撒谎躺tie tying捆 绑 bedying 奄奄一息 9 小试牛刀 1 我每天都洗衣服 Iwashclotheseveryday 2 她每天都洗衣服 Shewashesclotheseveryday 3 我正在打游戏 Iamplayinggamesnow 4 他正在打游戏 Heisplayinggamesnow 10 现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句 现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作主语 be not 现在分词 其他 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态1 含be动词主语 be not 其他2 含实义动词主语 don t 动词原形 其他主语 doesn t 动词原形 其他 11 yi 把下列句子变成否定句Sheisplayingthepianointheclassroom Sheplaysthepianoeverymorning WehaveEnglishclasstwiceaweek 12 现在进行时与一般现在时的一般疑问句 Be 主语 现在分词 其他 1 含be动词Be 主语 其他 2 含实义动词Do 主语 动词原形 其他 Does 主语 动词原形 其他 13 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Weoften play ontheplayground 2 He get upatsixo clock 3 you brush yourteetheverymorning 4 What do heusually do afterschool 5 Danny study English Chinese Maths ScienceandArtatschool 6 Mikesometimes go totheparkwithhissister 7 Ateightatnight she watch TVwithherparents 8 Mike read Englisheveryday 9 Howmanylessons yourbrother have onMonday 10 Whattime hismother do thehousework 14 Let scorrect Igoestoschoolatsixeveryday Hedon tlikeplayingfootball 3 Theylikesplayinggames 4 DamingwatchsTVintheevening 5 Doesheusuallyhasaparty 6 WhatdotheyonSunday 7 Tonygoesalwaystoschoolateighto clock 8 Whattheyeatintheparty 9 Lilyhaveslunchatschool 10 Whatdohisparentsusuallygiveshim go doesn t like watches have do has give do 15 1 Myfatheralways come homelate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother speak Chinese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday 用单词正确形式填空 16 特殊疑问句 疑问词 is am are 主语 其它成分 疑问词 do 主语 动词原形 其它成分 Whattimeisitnow Whendoyouusuallygotobed 主语为第三人称单数疑问词 does 主语 动词原形 其它成分 WheredoesJimdohishomeworkonweekdays 17 1 Jimusually have lunchathome 2 LiGuanhua be twentyyearsold 3 Howmanystudents be thereinyourclass 4 she study hard Yes she 5 Lucyandlily notspeak Chinese 6 Myfather notdo morningexerciseseveryday 7 Shealways wash herclothesonSundays 8 yourbrother like playingfootball No he 用所给动词一般现在时态填空 has is are Does study does don tspeak doesn tdo washes Does like doesn t 18 三 一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 1 Who overtherenow A singingB aresingC issingingD sing2 It seighto clock Thestudents anEnglishclass A haveB havingC ishavingD arehaving3 Listen Thebaby inthenextroom A cryingB criedC iscryingD cries4 Look Thetwins newsweaters A arewearingB wearingC arewearD iswearing5 Don ttalkhere Grandparents A issleepingB aresleepingC sleepingD sleep6 Tomisaworker He inafactory Hissisters inahospital A work workB works workC work works LOGO 19 7 Who Englishbestinyourclass A speakB speaksC speaking8 MrsRead thewindowseveryday A iscleaningB cleanC cleans9 We musicandoften tomusic A like listenB likes listensC like arelistening10 She upatsixinthemorning A getB getsC getting11 OnSundayhesometimes hisclothesandsometimes someshopping A wash doB iswashing isdoingC washes does12 Thetwinsusually milkandbreadforbreakfast butJim somecoffeeforit A have haveB have hasC has have 20 13 我在照看孩子 A Iamlookingafterthebaby B I mlookafteringthebaby C Ilookamafteringthebaby D Ilookingafterthebaby 14 friend smaking akite A I me B My my C My me D His his15 Isthewoman yellowyourteacher A in B puttingon C wearing D having16 Look Thetwins theirmotherdothehousework A arewanting B help C arehelping D arelooking17 arethebirdsdoing Theyaresinginginatree A Who B What C How D Where18 Isshe something A eat B eating C eatting D eats19 你在干什么 A Whatisyoudoing B Whatareyoudo C Whatareyoudoing D Whatdoyoudo 21 四 用现在进行时完成下列句子 1 What you do 2 I sing anEnglishsong 3 What he mend 4 He mend acar 5 you fly akite Yes 6 she sit intheboat 7 you ask questions 8 We play gamesnow 22 五 1 Myfatheralways come backfromworklate 2 Theteacherisbusy He sleep sixhoursaday 3 Listen Joan sing intheclassroom Sheoften sing there 4 yourbrother know Japanese 5 Where you have luncheveryday 6 Thegirl like wearingaskirt Look She wear aredskirttoday 7 Weoften play footballontheplayground 8 Mike read Englisheveryday 9 What do heusually do afterschool 10 He get upatfiveo clock 23 六 根据中文意思完成句子1 学生们在干什么 有一些在打电话 另一些躺在沙滩上 thestudents Some onthephone onth