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北京师范大学出版社 (必修五) 畅言教育Unit 15 LearningLesson 4 Understanding同步练习 单词填空1. A man is being q_ by police in connection with the murder of a young girl.2. Now, people still cant understand completely how a child a_ his mother tongue.3. She asked all the villagers to go out in s_ of her lost son. 4. She is trying every possible means to i_ children to read and write for fun.5. We cannot i_ the fact that not all the children have access to good education nowadays.6. People tend to make a_ about you based on your appearance.7. Skillful employees are v_ to the success of any company.8. One or two glasses of wine can be b_ to your health.9. You can cook the meat either in a microwave or in a c_ oven.10. The dogs are always trying to chase their own s_. 英汉互译1. 在我看来 2. 焦点集中于 3. 以开始 4. 赞成 5. 一个四个小时的旅行 6. get accustom to7. tend to do8. in other words9. such as10. on purpose 单句改错1. She turned up and went to sleep.2. He explained for me how to use the new machine.3. She is the only person who was present at that time. 4. Try and do it without to make any mistakes.5. He gave us a concert combined pop music and classical music. 翻译1. The expression on her face suggested _ (她反对这一观点).2. _ (他那个年代多数人的兴趣) is different from that of the youth today.3. Do you _(相信世间有鬼吗)?4. Because of murder, he has _ (关进监狱).5. What he has done is _ (有利于人们进一步了解世界).6. We cannot only make assumptions about the world_(基于他人的经验).7. _(在他的帮助下), we will be able to solve the problem very soon.8. _(为了寻求知识), many people lost their lives.9. Suzhou is _ (被称为中国的威尼斯).10. Im not _(习惯于这么早起床). 单项选择1. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book _ 50 million. A. have reached B. has reached C. are reaching D. had reached2. Isnt it the time you got down to _ the papers? A. mark B. be marked C. being marked D. marking3. She looks forward to every spring to _ the flower lined garden. A. walking in B. walk in C. visit D. paying a visit4. If I were in the movie, then it would be the time that I _ my head in my hands for a cry. A. bury B. am burying C. buried D. would bury5. With his mother _ him, he is getting on well with his work. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps 6. - Thank you very much _ helping to repair my computer. -Thats all right. Thanks _ your letter, I can come in and repair it. A. for; for B. to; to C. to; for D. for; to 7. Eating too much fat can _ heart disease and high blood pressure. A. result from B. contribute to C. attend to D. devote to 8. - Will Thursday or Friday _ you? - Either will A. fit; be B. fit; OK C. suit; all right D. suit; do 9. - Where is the patient?-He is out of _ hospital and has gone home a taxi.A. the; by B./; by C. the; in D. /; in 10. - Does he often ask you for help? - Oh, no, only_. A. all the time B. at one time C. at a time D. at times参考答案 单词填空1. questioned 2. acquires 3. search 4. inspire 5. ignore. 6. assumption 7. vital 8. beneficial 9. conventional 10. shadows 英汉互译1. in my opinion 2. focus on 3. start with 4. approve of 5. a four-hour trip 6. 习惯于 7. 趋向于做某事8. 换句话说 9. 例如10. 故意地 单句改错1. up改为over。Turn over“翻身”2. for改为to。句型explain to sb. sth. /explain sth. to sb. 3. who改为that。先行词有only修饰 4. to make改为making。without后动词用-ing形式5. combined为combining。 翻译1. She was going against the view. 2. The interest of most people in his days3. believe we in ghosts in the world 4. been put in prison5. beneficial to peoples further understanding of the w6rld6. based on the experience 6f others 7. With his helping us8. In order to search for knowledge 9. known as the Venice of China10. accustomed to getting up so early 单项选择1. A。用现在完成时表示现在已经完成的情况。2. D。该题考查的首先是get down to (开始做某事) 的用法,其后只能接动名词;其次考查了主动与被动关系,mark the papers意为“批阅试卷”,只能表达主动关系。3. A。该题的关键之一是要看出其考查的首先是固定词组look forward to(盼望),to是介词。后接动名词;其次,D不能作为正确答案是因为该词组不全,其完整形式应为pay a visit to。 4. C。该题考查的事实上是it is time that的灵活用法,后面的从句中应用虚拟语气,表示现在的事情是用动词的一般过去时。5. C。此题考查了介词with的复合结构,该结构中用现在分词短语表示做过了或正在进行的事情。它在句中做状语,表示原因。6. D。第一句为表示感谢的用语,thank sb. for sthdoing sth.。而第二句考查的则为表示原因与理由的固定词组,thanks to “由于,因为,多亏了”。7. B。根据句意,该题考查的是具有“导致,引起”的短语动词,只有B有这种含义。8. D。表示时间适合某人只能用suit,且第二空缺少的是一个动词,所以我们用do,此处do表示“行,可以”的意思。9.

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