重庆师范培训专升本英语词汇练习100题.doc

【Vocabulary and Structure】专项练习100题1. It is well known that Tomas Edison _ the electric lamp.A. discovered B. Found C. developed D. invented2. I couldnt enter the lab because I had _ the key in my office.A. taken B. left C. missed D. got3. I regret _ you that we are unable to offer you employment.A. informing C. to informB. having informed D. to have informed4. The chairman has informed us that he _a few minutes late after the meeting begins.A. has arrived C. could arriveB. should arrive D. may arrive 5. She had made _many mistakes in the article that we couldnt catch what she meant.A. such B. that C. so D. as 6. I sincerely _him to make great progress with his new job in a short tine.A. expect B. believe C. think D. instruct7. Is _ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. this B. that C. it D. such8. She said she would live in London for _ four or five years.A. another B. others C. other D. the others9. Mr. Smith used to smoke _but he has given it up now.A. badly B. seriously C. heavily D. hardly10. Thousands of people took part in when the old temple _.A. was rebuilding C. would be rebuiltB. was being rebuilt D. had been rebuilt【1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B】11. _ with each other, two systems can work better.A) When combine C) When combinedB) When combining D) When they combined12. Its important that everyone _ here on time.A) is B) will be C) must be D) be13. The stormy weather gradually gave _ to a period of sunshine. A) room B) way C) space D) place14. I could not do anything except just _ for him to come round. A) waiting B) to wait C) waited D) wait15. I cant _ the sight of that poor man.A) suffer B) endure C) bear D) put up 16. Wang Ming _ ill. I saw him playing basketball a moment ago.A) neednt have been C) couldnt have beenB) must have been D) cant be17. _ that her son had fallen from a tree and broken his leg, she hurried back home.A) Having been told C) Having toldB) Telling D) To be told18. At present _ than doing well in our socialist economic construction. A) nothing is more important C) much is more importantB) nothing is less important D) anything is more important19. Give up smoking, _ you will have a good health.A) or B)and C) so that D) otherwise20. Taking her doctors advice, she has now _ on smoking.A) cut up B) cut out C) cut off D) cut down【11.C 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C. 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.D】21. I wish I could _ some way of persuading him out of smoking. A) think of B) think about C) think up D) remind22. You should _ _ your desk before you leave the office.A) clear up B) set up C) get off D) put out of23. Mr. Green is helping his daughter review her lessons, _ his wife is preparing supper. A) at the moment B) in the meantime C) at that time D) for the same period of time24. I _ getting plenty of morning exercises but I just cant get up early.A) have the confidence in C) put my faith toB) believe in D) place the trust at25. The old man is proud of his three sons _ college in the same year. A) entering B) entered C) to enter D) for entering26. Words are to a language _ bricks are to a building.A) as B) which C) what D) that27. We dont accept the unequal treaties that the imperialists_ us. A) pressed on B) set upon C) put up on D) imposed on28. _, the students had to go to bed.A) The lights had gone out C) The lights went outB) The lights having gone out D) The lights have gone out29. We can see things happen at the exact moment _ they are happening A) which B)as C) what D)that30. They paid fines of $300 each, _ about two months wages.A) approximating B) reaching C) equal to D) the same as31. Your mother has left your clothes there _ for you to wash yourself.A) with a purpose C) on purposeB) on aim D) with an aim32. The classroom is quite clean _ some waste paper on the floor.A) except for C) exceptB) besides D) without33. I _ her for your girlfriend when I first saw her in your home.A) figured B) thought C) considered D) regarded34. We should never be frightened out of our wits _ an earthquake.A) being up with C) in the front ofB) in the face of D) ahead of35. Having been sanctioned (制裁) by the United Nations, Iraq has almost been _ the outside world.A) cut .out C) kept apart . ofB) separated . away D) isolated . from36. This new dress, _ a hat and gloves, has cost me $250.A) and C) as well asB) together with D) in addition with37. Only in this way _ out of the plan.A) you can talk him C) him you can talkB) can you talk him D) him can you talk38. The general had the map _ on the table.A) spreaded B) spreading C) spread D) to spread39. In order to utilize land more fully, they _ close planting.A) adapted B) adopted C) admitted D) added40. Whatever happens, this rule can be _ any case.A) applied on C) applied inB) applied for D) applied to41. _ we won the war.A. In the end B. On the end C. By the end D. At the end42. As a poor fresh student, he had to do a part-time job _ money.A. owing to B. because of C. on account of D. for the sake of 43. Too much drinking would _ his health.A. do harm for B. do harmful to C. do harm to D. do harmful for 44. The days _ you could travel without a passport are a thing of the past.A. in which B. on which C. of which D. at which45. He insists that he _ innocent.A. is B. be C. should be D. were46. The teacher said, “Stop _”. So we stopped _.A. to talkto read B. talkingto read C. talkingreading D. talkingread 47. Could I have some milk, some orange juice, and some eggs _?A. instead of B. in addition C. as well D. so much 48. _ after his death that he was recognized as a great composer.A. It was not until B. It is until C. It was until D. Not until 49. Our classroom is _ in the school building.A. bigger than any other one B. bigger than allC. the biggest of all the others D. the biggest of any one 50. It was Thomas Alva Edison who _ the electric lamp.A. discovered B. invented C. innovated D. found 51. Id like you _ to see him.A. go B. going C. to go D. have gone 52. Your coat _ his.A. like B. likes C. is like D. will look like 53. Either you or I _ meet him at the airport.A. are to B. is to C. am to D. were to 54. Each has an apple, _?A. has he B. doesnt he C. does he D. dont they 55. Sports, _ perhaps you dont like very much, may make you strong.A. that B. which C. it D. and 56. We should look _ the matter before we reach a conclusion.A. into B. for C. to D. at57. Hospital doctors dont go out very often as their work _ all their time.A. takes away B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up 58. He is _ to speak the truth.A. too much of a coward B. too much a cowardC. so much a coward D. so much of a coward 59. Its strange that you _ like that at the meeting.A. should speak B. spoke C. should have spoken D. speak60. He _ when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurt B. was to hurt himselfC. was hurt himself D. was hurting himself61. Mary likes _ very much, but she didnt go _ last Sunday.A. to swimswimming B. swimmingto swimC. to swimto swim D. swimmingswimming 62. More _, less speed.A. hurry B. rush C. quickness D. haste63. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.A. When compared B. Compare C. While comparing D. Comparing 64. The fact _ money orders can usually be easily cashed has made them a popular form of payment.A. of B. is that C. that D. which is 65. He is working very hard to _ the lost time in the past 10 years.A. make for B. make up for C. make up D. make out 66. If a child is absent _ school for long periods, he should be given extra work.A. at B. in C. from D. out of77. Neither of your proposals _. A. make sense B. are practical C. makes sense D. make senses78. It is obvious that there are at least two vitamins. _ is soluble in fat; _ is soluble in water.A. The onethe other B. Onethe otherC. Oneanother D. Onethe another 79. Its a good _ to eat with the mouth closed.A. custom B. habit C. way D. style 80. You ought not to _ him the news that day.A. tell B. be telling C. have told D. be told81. He attempted _ to set up a company of his own.A. with vain B. on vain C. in vain D. of vain82. He attempted _ to set up a company of his own.A. with vain B. on vain C. in vain D. of vain83. The last man _ the sinking ship was the captain.A. left B. leaves C. to be leaving D. to leave 84. One of his many faults is that that he never _ any thing very long.A. decides on B. sticks to C. goes over D. makes up 85. You are worthy _ the honor.A. to B. at C. for D. of86. Billing pitched so well _ everyone cheered him at the end of the game.A. as B. since C. that D. whereas 87. The _ of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sight B. view C. look D. form 88. A child learns to read by seeing the words _.A. properly B. repeatedly C. repeatly D. obviously89. Our friendship is _ and we will never again be separated.A. restored B. reserved C. restrained D. repeated 90. He couldnt explain the _ of ten years in his job history.A. gap B. interrupting C. opening D. margin91. By the end of this year, I _for seven years.A. have been teaching C. shall have been teachingB. shall be teaching D. have taught92. A