新概念英语第一册语法练习七.doc

vickey新概念英语视频资料免费下载学习新概念英语第一册 语法练习(七)新概念英语第一册学习资料免费下载：vickey新概念英语新概念英语第一册视频免费下载：vickey新概念英语视频新概念英语语法解析表示状态，思想，感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作1. 表示感觉，感官的词see, hear, like, love, want,2. have, has当”拥有”讲时没有进行时3. 一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或事件， 常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,含有be动词的句子， 将动词变为过去式，am, is的过去式为was，are的过去式为wereI was at the butchers.You were a student a year ago.The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.变疑问句将be动词移动到句首Were you at the butchers?Were you a student a year ago?Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago?变否定句在be动词后面加notI was not at the butchers.You were not a student a year ago.The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.肯定回答否定回答Yes, I was. No, I was not.Yes, you were. No, you were not.Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.特殊疑问句：What did you do?英语语法陷阱题训练代词（附详解）1.Toms mother always told him not to smoke again, but _ didnt help.A. heB. itC. whichD. as2.Both teams were in hard training; _ was willing to lose the game.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other3.There he pointed to _ looked like a stone and said thats _ you had to carry home.A. that, thatB. what, whatC. which, whatD. as, which4.I know nothing about the accident except _ I read in the paper.A. thatB. forC. whatD.不填5.Energy is _ makes one work.A. whatB. somethingC. anythingD. that6.Dont go to _ places where there is no fresh air.A. suchB. soC. thoseD. which7.The classroom is almost empty, where is _?A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one8.Im afraid we cant have coffee; theres _ left.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. no any9._ worries me is _ were going to pay for all this.A. It, thatB. That, howC. What, howD. As, that10.He just does _ he pleases and never thinks about anyone else.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how11._ of you comes first will get the ticket.A. WhichB. WhicheverC. WhoD. Whatever12.His income is double _ it was five years ago.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what13.If you want a friend, youll find _ in me.A. oneB. itC. thatD. him14.Oh, how beautiful it is! I like _ better.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something15.Do you know _ friends are coming to our party?A. whose elsesB. whos elseC. whose elseD. who elses16._ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. No matter who17.Jane hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests.A. whomeverB. anyoneC. whoeverD. no matter who18.Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr and Mrs Smith without hurting the feeling of _, but failed.A. noneB. eitherC. allD. neither19.Here are the best styles of the clothes. Which one do you like? _. They are not so nice as I expected.A. NeitherB. AllC. NothingD. None20.Mr Ascot, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _of the three suggestions made by the Students Union.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. none21.“Theres coffee and tea; you can have _.” “Thanks.”A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it22.“When shall we meet again?” “Make it _day you like; its all the same to me.”A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some23.“Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.” “Why _? John is sitting there doing nothing.”A. himB. heC. ID. me【答案与解析】1.选B，it指前面提到的情况。由于句中用了并列连词but，所以不能选C。当然，若去掉空格前的but，则可选C。3.选B，因是both teams，即谈论的是两者，因此可锁定A和B；从语境上看，应选B，即双方都不愿输。3.选B。即两空均填what，第一个what相当于something that；第二个what相当于the thing that。4.选C，what在句中用作动词read的宾语。5.选A，what相当于something that()。6.选C，但容易误选A。按英语习惯，受such修饰的名词后跟定语从句时，引导定语从句的关系词一般只能是as，而不能是that, which, who, where等。如：Such women as knew him thought he was charming.认识他的女人都认为他很有魅力。此句中的as就不能换成that或who，若要使用that或who，则需将such换掉，如说成Those women who knew Tom thought he was charming().7.选C，句意为“教室几乎是空的，大家都到哪里去了？”8.选B，nothing指“什么也没有”；none指数量上的“一点(个)也没有”。注：回答how much和how many时要用none，而不用nothing，道理同此。9.选C，what worries me为主语从句，且what在主语从句中用作主语。10.选B。从句意推知。11.选B最佳，因who后通常不接表示范围的of短语，故不宜选C；若选A，则句型不对；若选D，则语义不通。12.选D，what相当于the amount that。13.选A，one在此相当于a friend()。14.选C，I like nothing better相当于Its the best thing I like。15.选D。else可放在who, what, where, how, why等疑问词之后，但习惯上不放在which之后，而且在一般情况下也不用在whose后，遇此情况可用who elses，如：Who elses fault could it be?这会是其他什么人的错吗?但是，若其后不修饰名词，有时也可用whose else。如：Whose else could it be?这会是其他什么人的吗?16.选C。其余三者均不能引导主语从句。whoever在此相当于anyone who。17.选C。whoever shares her interests用作介词of的宾语，同时whoever又用作谓语动词shares的语。18.选B。由于句中谈到的是Mr and Mrs Smith，即谈的是两者，故排除选项A和C，因为none和all均用于指三者。又因为空格前有否定介词without，故空格处填either,不用neither。19.选D。none可视为I like none of them之省略。从下文的语境看，空格处只能填空一个表否定意义的词。据此首先排除B；虽然A、C、D均表否定意义，但neither与前面的best（既然使用最高级，说明有三者或多者在作比较）不吻合；而nothing表示“什么也没有”，不合语境()。20.选C。none和neither表否定，与句中的refused to acept这一语境不符。在either与any两个选项中，either指两者，与句中的three suggestions不符。故只能选an