2017年中考书面表达复习.docx

一、如今，越来越多的中学生拥有手机 (mobile phone)。手机方便了学生们与家长和同学的联系，发短信、打电话已成为中学生日常生活的重要组成部分。然而有些同学上课时用手机听音乐、玩游戏或与朋友发短信，严重影响了学习。鉴于此，本学期学校禁止学生携带手机来校，有学生对此不以为然。针对这一现象，发表你自己的看法，写一篇100词左右的短文。Nowadays mobile phones are more and more popular among middle school students and many of them have one in their pockets. Mobile phones make it much easier to communicate with their parents and classmates. Making telephone calls and sending short messages make up an important part of their life. With their mobile phones, some students even listen to music, play games and send short messages in class. I think it surely is bad for their study. As a student, our major task is to learn as much knowledge as we can at school. I am not against having a mobile phone, but I think students should not be allowed to use mobile phones in class.二、如今，网上有一句流行语：“吃荤的怕激素，吃素的怕毒素，喝饮料怕色素，吃什么心里都没有数。”这句看似是夸张的调侃，但在频繁出现的食品安全事件面前，透露出的是公众的无奈。我们生活不能没有食物，所以食品安全很重要。请以“Food Safety”为题写一篇英语短文，简单介绍一下面对食品安全问题，作为中学生我们应该怎么做。内容要点：1拒绝不健康食品；2在学校食堂就餐；3不吃路边摊（the roadside stalls）上的食物；4. 要 求：1词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2文中不能出现自己的姓名。Food SafetyWe cant live without food. So food safety is very important. How can we make food safe? Heres some advice. First, we shouldnt go out to eat fast food often. At the restaurant there is also some food that isnt safe, such as unhealthy oil. Second, we should make food clean before cooking. Remember to boil food. Third, we should buy and eat food carefully. If the food is in bags, we should read instructions and dates carefully. Make sure the food is safe. 三、根据提示要求，完成书面表达注意：（1）短文必须包括所给图片的信息，合理想象并补全第3幅图片的内容。 （2）必须谈谈你对此事的看法。 （3）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 （4）词数：80100.短文首句 仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 短文首句：Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. 参考词汇：果皮 skin，踩在上摔倒 slip on（slipped，slipped），救护车ambulanceLast Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. When we were walking around, we saw a boy eat a banana and throw the skin on the ground. Just as we were going to pick it up, a man slipped on the skin. He was badly hurt and couldnt move. We called 120. Soon an ambulance came and took him to the hospital.It was really bad of the boy to do that! We must say no to this bad behavior. Everyone should care about his daily behavior and follow the social rules so that the world will be a better place. (93 words)四、如图所示，前段时间媒体报道了多地发生老年人摔倒，好心人扶起反被诬陷的事件。对老人摔倒扶与不扶的问题，引起了民众的热议，大致有以下两种观点：一是主动扶，助人为乐是一种美德，人人都有需要帮助的时候；二是可先不扶，拨打120或者l10求救，或在多人在场的情况下采取相应措施。你有何看法？请用英语写一篇短文。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。写作要求：1.短文必须先写出热议的两种观点，再谈谈你自己的看法；2.不得逐句翻译，可以适当发挥；3.条理清晰，字迹工整，词数不少于80；4.文中不得盘现真实人名和校名等相关信息。参考词汇：美德Virtue( n.) If an old man falls down, will you support him with your hands? There are probably twoOpinions in our life. Some people think they should help people in trouble actively. Helping others is a virtue. And everyone may need help at any time or in any place. However, other people think they wont help at once. They will call 110 or 120 for help. Besides, they wont help unless there are some others around, for they are afraid to get into trouble. I think its good to help others in a proper way. If everyone is glad to help others, our world will become more beautiful. 五、在英语课上，老师组织了“A trip to the countryside or to the city”的话题讨论。请根据小组讨论结果，写一篇英语短文，介绍两者的不同特点，并写出你的选择与理由。CountrysideCityrelaxing, fresh air not easy to take public transportation exciting crowded, expensive 注意：1）短文必须包含记录表中的信息，并作适当发挥；2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；3）词数80100，所给的文章开头供选择，不计入词数。In the English class, we had a discussion on the topic of having a trip to the countryside or to the city. Taking a trip to the countryside can relax you by fishing or swimming. And the fresh air might be your favorite. Yet, you might not have many choices in transportation. Of course, a trip to the city also has its characters. If you like shopping, its very exciting to travel back and forth large malls. You can visit museums to broaden your mind. Nevertheless, such a trip might cost much. And the traffic jam might let you down. If youre from the countryside, a trip to the city is better. There, youll learn what youve never thought of. (In my opinion, a trip to the countryside is better. There, you can lie under the stars, enjoying the quiet night.)六、对于“中学生在校是否可以使用手机冶,不同学生有不同的看法,请你根据下面表格中的提示写一篇短文,向某英语报社投稿。 要求:包含所有要点,不逐字翻译,围绕要点适当发挥;书写规范、工整,条理清晰;文中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等;词数:80100 词,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Can middle school students use mobile phones at school?Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Can middle school students use mobile phones at school? Different students have different opinions about it.Some students think they can use mobile phones at school. First, its convenient for them to call their parents, teachers or friends. Second, they can search what they need on mobile phones. For example, they can look up new words and look through news.However, some students disagree. They think using mobile phones at school is a waste of time. Many students spend too much time on games and QQ. Besides, its unhealthy for the mind and the body, such as hurting eyes, making some bad friends.In my opinion, students cant use mobile phones at school. Its bad for our health and study.七、（2016达州）中共十八届五中全会提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子政策后，全社会展开了热烈的讨论，某校也就是否想要个弟弟或妹妹对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查，请你根据此结果写一份调查报告，并适当阐述你的观点，问卷调查结果如图所示：注意：1全文字数90词左右；2条理清楚，书写工整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确；3短文中不能出现真实的人名、地名，文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数Recently，a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.About forty percent students think its good to have a brother or a sister. They can help each other and share the happiness and sadness togetherAnd they wont feel lonely anymoreWhats more，they think theyll get more freedomBut others disagree. They think they wont get used to the changeThey also worry that their parents wont love them as much as before. Besides, theyre afraid that the new baby will be so noisy that it may bother their study. In my opinion，its hard to say whether its good or bad to have a brother or sister. But we should respect our parents choices. After all, theyre the persons who will make the final decision.八、向他人表达善意并帮助他人体现了一个人良好的品格。当你向被人表达善意并给他人提供帮助时，你希望得到回报（repay）吗？针对这一话题，九年级六班的同学们展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的一员，请围绕你的观点，结合自己的亲身经历，说出2至3条理由来说服同学们（只需选择一方观点表达即可）。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。When I show kindness and help others, I never expect them to repay me. In my view, helping others gives me a strong feeling of being needed and brings me happiness. On the other hand, everyone may get into trouble and need help, too. Several days ago, while I was having a walk in the park, I found a little boy crying. Then I asked him what was the matter, and he told me he couldnt find his mom. Luckily, he remember his mothers phone number. So I called her at once. Ten minutes later, the boy saw his mom and became excited. I felt quite happy because I did something really good. In short, the world needs love and we should be ready to help others without expecting any repay. If you want repay, a “Thanks” would be enough. 九、近期，电视剧虎妈猫爸的播出引起了大家对“什么才是好父母”这个话题哦热议。剧中“虎妈”对孩子严厉而“猫爸”对孩子宽松，请根据表格中的要点提示，写一篇题为“What are Good Parents”的英语短文。好父母的品质良师益友，严重有爱、尊重、倾听、耐心、鼓励学习榜样，勤奋、负责、诚信、乐于助人、忍心公益你父母是如何对待你的(至少2点) ; 参考词汇： 负责的 responsible adj.注意：1. 词数90左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 内容必须包括表中的所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3. 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名等信息。 What are Good ParentsRecently, there is a heated discussion about what good parents are and here are some qualities that good parents should have. In my opinion, the good parents should be the good teacher as well as the good friend of the child. There should be love, respect, patience, listening and encouragement between the parents and children. They should also be the example of the children to follow. So the good parents should be diligent. Responsible, honest, and willing to help others. As far as Im concerned, my parents is a good example of mine. I can learn a lot from them. But they treat me too strict. I dont have the time that really belongs to me. I hope there will be some changes in my parents. 十、目前，家长开车接送孩子上学已经成为一个普遍现象，人们对此做法褒贬不一，家长们也有自己的看法。观点1：省时；安全；提供更多与孩子交流的机会。观点2：学校周围更拥挤；最近发生了几起交通事故；污染的空气对身体有不良影响。你的观点：（必须用2至3句话作适当发挥）注意：1. 文章必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2. 词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）3. 文中不得提及具体人名、校名及地名。Nowadays its common for parents to drive their children to school and back home, which has caused a heated discussion.Some parents think it saves time. It is very safe. And it offers more chances to communicate with their children. So they can get along well with their children.However, other parents think its more crowded around schools. There have been several traffic accidents recently. And the polluted air is bad for our health.I think we should do our things by ourselves. We can go to school by bus or on foot. And it can also help reduce pollution.十一、今年我国首次将高考作弊列入刑事处罚，称为史上最严高考。此事引起社会广泛关注。作为一名中学生，请你根据以下提示，就“学生考试作弊”这一话题，谈谈自己的看法。作弊行为携带纸条或电子产品作弊原因努力不够，想考好； 你的观点要求：1.词数80-100；开头已给出，但不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。3.参考词汇：exam-room 考室exam-cheating 考试作弊 electronic products 电子产品 micro-earphones 微型耳机 competing environment竞争环境Its very common for students to cheat in the exams. This year, our country has passed a law that fights against this kind of law-broken behavior. Its reported that some students carry some important information or notes into the exam-room. Some students copy others answers. Whats more, others use electronic products, such as mobile phones, micro-earphones to pass on the answers.There are many reasons for students to cheat in the exam. Some students are too lazy to work hard most of time. They want to get good grades in order to enter a good high school or a good university. Some students have too much pressure from their parents and teachers. They only want to